infantilizar

Galician

Etymology

From infantil ‎ -izar.

Verb

infantilizar (first-person singular present infantilizo, first-person singular preterite infantilicei, past participle infantilizado)
infantilizar (first-person singular present infantilizo, first-person singular preterite infantilizei, past participle infantilizado, reintegrationist norm)

1. to infantilize

Conjugation

    Conjugation of infantilizar (c-z alternation)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	infantilizar
Personal	infantilizar	infantilizares	infantilizar	infantilizarmos	infantilizardes	infantilizaren
Gerund
	infantilizando
Past participle
Masculine	infantilizado			infantilizados
Feminine	infantilizada			infantilizadas
Indicative
Present	infantilizo	infantilizas	infantiliza	infantilizamos	infantilizades	infantilizan
Imperfect	infantilizaba	infantilizabas	infantilizaba	infantilizabamos	infantilizabades	infantilizaban
Preterite	infantilicei	infantilizaches	infantilizou	infantilizamos	infantilizastes	infantilizaron
Pluperfect	infantilizara	infantilizaras	infantilizara	infantilizaramos	infantilizarades	infantilizaran
Future	infantilizarei	infantilizarás	infantilizará	infantilizaremos	infantilizaredes	infantilizarán
Conditional	infantilizaría	infantilizarías	infantilizaría	infantilizariamos	infantilizariades	infantilizarían
Subjunctive
Present	infantilice	infantilices	infantilice	infantilicemos	infantilicedes	infantilicen
Imperfect	infantilizase	infantilizases	infantilizase	infantilizásemos	infantilizásedes	infantilizasen
Future	infantilizar	infantilizares	infantilizar	infantilizarmos	infantilizardes	infantilizaren
Imperative
Affirmative		infantiliza	infantilice	infantilicemos	infantilizade	infantilicen
Negative (non)		non infantilices	non infantilice	non infantilicemos	non infantilicedes	non infantilicen

    Reintegrated conjugation of infantilizar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti / tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	infantilizar
Personal	infantilizar	infantilizares	infantilizar	infantilizarmos	infantilizardes	infantilizarem
Gerund
	infantilizando
Past participle
Masculine	infantilizado			infantilizados
Feminine	infantilizada			infantilizadas
Indicative
Present	infantilizo	infantilizas	infantiliza	infantilizamos	infantilizades, infantilizais	infantilizam
Imperfect	infantilizava	infantilizavas	infantilizava	infantilizávamos	infantilizávades, infantilizáveis, infantilizávais1	infantilizavam
Preterite	infantilizei	infantilizaste, infantilizache1	infantilizou	infantilizamos	infantilizastes	infantilizárom, infantilizaram
Pluperfect	infantilizara	infantilizaras	infantilizara	infantilizáramos	infantilizárades, infantilizáreis, infantilizárais1	infantilizaram
Future	infantilizarei	infantilizarás	infantilizará	infantilizaremos	infantilizaredes, infantilizareis	infantilizarám, infantilizarão
Conditional	infantilizaria	infantilizarias	infantilizaria	infantilizaríamos	infantilizaríades, infantilizaríeis, infantilizaríais1	infantilizariam
Subjunctive
Present	infantilize	infantilizes	infantilize	infantilizemos	infantilizedes, infantilizeis	infantilizem
Imperfect	infantilizasse	infantilizasses	infantilizasse	infantilizássemos	infantilizássedes, infantilizásseis	infantilizassem
Future	infantilizar	infantilizares	infantilizar	infantilizarmos	infantilizardes	infantilizarem
Imperative
Affirmative		infantiliza	infantilize	infantilizemos	infantilizade, infantilizai	infantilizem
Negative (nom)		nom infantilizes	nom infantilize	nom infantilizemos	nom infantilizedes, nom infantilizeis	nom infantilizem

¹Less recommended.

Derived terms

• infantilización

Portuguese

Etymology

From infantil ‎ -izar.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ĩ.fɐ̃.t͡ʃi.liˈza(ʁ)/ [ĩ.fɐ̃.t͡ʃi.liˈza(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ĩ.fɐ̃.t͡ʃi.liˈza(ʁ)/ [ĩ.fɐ̃.t͡ʃi.liˈza(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /ĩ.fɐ̃.t͡ʃi.liˈza(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ĩ.fɐ̃.t͡ʃi.liˈza(ʁ)/ [ĩ.fɐ̃.t͡ʃi.liˈza(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ĩ.fɐ̃.t͡ʃi.liˈza(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ĩ.fɐ̃.ti.liˈzaɾ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ĩ.fɐ̃.ti.liˈzaɾ/
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ĩ.fɐ̃.ti.liˈza.ɾi/

• Hyphenation: in‧fan‧ti‧li‧zar

Verb

infantilizar (first-person singular present infantilizo, first-person singular preterite infantilizei, past participle infantilizado)

1. to infantilize

Conjugation

    Conjugation of infantilizar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	infantilizar
Personal	infantilizar	infantilizares	infantilizar	infantilizarmos	infantilizardes	infantilizarem
Gerund
	infantilizando
Past participle
Masculine	infantilizado			infantilizados
Feminine	infantilizada			infantilizadas
Indicative
Present	infantilizo	infantilizas	infantiliza	infantilizamos	infantilizais	infantilizam
Imperfect	infantilizava	infantilizavas	infantilizava	infantilizávamos	infantilizáveis	infantilizavam
Preterite	infantilizei	infantilizaste	infantilizou	infantilizamos1, infantilizámos2	infantilizastes	infantilizaram
Pluperfect	infantilizara	infantilizaras	infantilizara	infantilizáramos	infantilizáreis	infantilizaram
Future	infantilizarei	infantilizarás	infantilizará	infantilizaremos	infantilizareis	infantilizarão
Conditional	infantilizaria	infantilizarias	infantilizaria	infantilizaríamos	infantilizaríeis	infantilizariam
Subjunctive
Present	infantilize	infantilizes	infantilize	infantilizemos	infantilizeis	infantilizem
Imperfect	infantilizasse	infantilizasses	infantilizasse	infantilizássemos	infantilizásseis	infantilizassem
Future	infantilizar	infantilizares	infantilizar	infantilizarmos	infantilizardes	infantilizarem
Imperative
Affirmative		infantiliza	infantilize	infantilizemos	infantilizai	infantilizem
Negative (não)		não infantilizes	não infantilize	não infantilizemos	não infantilizeis	não infantilizem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Derived terms

• infantilização

Further reading

• “infantilizar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024

Spanish

Etymology

From infantil ‎ -izar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Spain) /infantiliˈθaɾ/ [ĩɱ.fãn̪.t̪i.liˈθaɾ]
• IPA^(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /infantiliˈsaɾ/ [ĩɱ.fãn̪.t̪i.liˈsaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: in‧fan‧ti‧li‧zar

Verb

infantilizar (first-person singular present infantilizo, first-person singular preterite infantilicé, past participle infantilizado)

1. (transitive) to infantilize
   • 2015 September 11, “Mi primera vez con Mario”, in El País‎^[1]:

     Como no quiero ser un adulto infantilizado, los juegos modernos de Mario me molestan cuando los juego.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of infantilizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			infantilizar
gerund			infantilizando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		infantilizado		infantilizada
		plural		infantilizados		infantilizadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	infantilizo	infantilizastú infantilizásvos	infantiliza	infantilizamos	infantilizáis	infantilizan
	imperfect	infantilizaba	infantilizabas	infantilizaba	infantilizábamos	infantilizabais	infantilizaban
	preterite	infantilicé	infantilizaste	infantilizó	infantilizamos	infantilizasteis	infantilizaron
	future	infantilizaré	infantilizarás	infantilizará	infantilizaremos	infantilizaréis	infantilizarán
	conditional	infantilizaría	infantilizarías	infantilizaría	infantilizaríamos	infantilizaríais	infantilizarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	infantilice	infantilicestú infantilicésvos2	infantilice	infantilicemos	infantilicéis	infantilicen
	imperfect (ra)	infantilizara	infantilizaras	infantilizara	infantilizáramos	infantilizarais	infantilizaran
	imperfect (se)	infantilizase	infantilizases	infantilizase	infantilizásemos	infantilizaseis	infantilizasen
	future1	infantilizare	infantilizares	infantilizare	infantilizáremos	infantilizareis	infantilizaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		infantilizatú infantilizávos	infantilice	infantilicemos	infantilizad	infantilicen
	negative		no infantilices	no infantilice	no infantilicemos	no infantilicéis	no infantilicen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of infantilizar (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive infantilizar
	dative	infantilizarme	infantilizarte	infantilizarle, infantilizarse	infantilizarnos	infantilizaros	infantilizarles, infantilizarse
	accusative	infantilizarme	infantilizarte	infantilizarlo, infantilizarla, infantilizarse	infantilizarnos	infantilizaros	infantilizarlos, infantilizarlas, infantilizarse
with gerund infantilizando
	dative	infantilizándome	infantilizándote	infantilizándole, infantilizándose	infantilizándonos	infantilizándoos	infantilizándoles, infantilizándose
	accusative	infantilizándome	infantilizándote	infantilizándolo, infantilizándola, infantilizándose	infantilizándonos	infantilizándoos	infantilizándolos, infantilizándolas, infantilizándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative infantiliza
	dative	infantilízame	infantilízate	infantilízale	infantilízanos	not used	infantilízales
	accusative	infantilízame	infantilízate	infantilízalo, infantilízala	infantilízanos	not used	infantilízalos, infantilízalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative infantilizá
	dative	infantilizame	infantilizate	infantilizale	infantilizanos	not used	infantilizales
	accusative	infantilizame	infantilizate	infantilizalo, infantilizala	infantilizanos	not used	infantilizalos, infantilizalas
with formal second-person singular imperative infantilice
	dative	infantilíceme	not used	infantilícele, infantilícese	infantilícenos	not used	infantilíceles
	accusative	infantilíceme	not used	infantilícelo, infantilícela, infantilícese	infantilícenos	not used	infantilícelos, infantilícelas
with first-person plural imperative infantilicemos
	dative	not used	infantilicémoste	infantilicémosle	infantilicémonos	infantilicémoos	infantilicémosles
	accusative	not used	infantilicémoste	infantilicémoslo, infantilicémosla	infantilicémonos	infantilicémoos	infantilicémoslos, infantilicémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative infantilizad
	dative	infantilizadme	not used	infantilizadle	infantilizadnos	infantilizaos	infantilizadles
	accusative	infantilizadme	not used	infantilizadlo, infantilizadla	infantilizadnos	infantilizaos	infantilizadlos, infantilizadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative infantilicen
	dative	infantilícenme	not used	infantilícenle	infantilícennos	not used	infantilícenles, infantilícense
	accusative	infantilícenme	not used	infantilícenlo, infantilícenla	infantilícennos	not used	infantilícenlos, infantilícenlas, infantilícense

Derived terms

• infantilización

 

Further reading

• “infantilizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28