hota
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Variant of hotta.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]hota
- A one-year-old vendace.
Declension
[edit]Inflection of hota (Kotus type 10*F/koira, t-d gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | hota | hodat | |
genitive | hodan | hotien | |
partitive | hotaa | hotia | |
illative | hotaan | hotiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | hota | hodat | |
accusative | nom. | hota | hodat |
gen. | hodan | ||
genitive | hodan | hotien hotain rare | |
partitive | hotaa | hotia | |
inessive | hodassa | hodissa | |
elative | hodasta | hodista | |
illative | hotaan | hotiin | |
adessive | hodalla | hodilla | |
ablative | hodalta | hodilta | |
allative | hodalle | hodille | |
essive | hotana | hotina | |
translative | hodaksi | hodiksi | |
abessive | hodatta | hoditta | |
instructive | — | hodin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Kikuyu
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]hota (infinitive kũhota)
References
[edit]- ^ Armstrong, Lilias E. (1940). The Phonetic and Tonal Structure of Kikuyu, p. 361. Rep. 1967. (Also in 2018 by Routledge).
- ^ “hota” in Benson, T.G. (1964). Kikuyu-English dictionary, p. 165. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Slovak
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Uncertain. Probably onomatopoeic. First attested in the 18th century.[1] Compare Polish hetta.
Pronunciation
[edit]Interjection
[edit]hota
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “hota”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse hóta, derived from the noun hót n pl (“threat”) (cf. Swedish hot). It has replaced an older (now obsolete) verb, höta, from Old Norse hœta, from Proto-Germanic *hwōtijaną, cognate with Danish høde (archaic), Gothic 𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (ƕōtjan).
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]hota (present hotar, preterite hotade, supine hotat, imperative hota)
- to threaten
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of hota (weak)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | hota | hotas | ||
Supine | hotat | hotats | ||
Imperative | hota | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | hoten | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | hotar | hotade | hotas | hotades |
Ind. plural1 | hota | hotade | hotas | hotades |
Subjunctive2 | hote | hotade | hotes | hotades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | hotande | |||
Past participle | hotad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- hota in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- hota in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- hota in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Tagalog
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈhota/ [ˈhoː.t̪ɐ]
- Rhymes: -ota
- Syllabification: ho‧ta
Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]hota (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜆ)
- (historical) Alternative form of jota
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]hota (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜆ)
Further reading
[edit]- “hota”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Anagrams
[edit]Tahitian
[edit]Noun
[edit]hota
Tokelauan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *se-o-ta.
Pronunciation
[edit]Determiner
[edit]hota
- (inalienable, indefinite) my
Usage notes
[edit]- hota is commonly used in place of hoku to arouse the listener’s sympathy about some predicament that one is in.
See also
[edit]Tokelauan possessive determiners
Definite inalienable (O-type) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular reference | plural reference | |||||||
sg | du | pl | sg | du | pl | |||
long | short | long | short | |||||
1st person (excl.) | toku, tota1 |
to māua | to mā | to mātou | oku, ota1 |
o māua | o mā | o mātou |
1st person (incl.) | ― | to tāua | to tā | to tātou | ― | o tāua | o tā | o tātou |
2nd person | tō | toulua | toutou | ō | oulua | outou | ||
3rd person | tona | to lāua | to lā | to lātou | ona | o lāua | o lā | o lātou |
Definite alienable (A-type) | ||||||||
singular reference | plural reference | |||||||
sg | du | pl | sg | du | pl | |||
long | short | long | short | |||||
1st person (excl.) | taku, tata1 |
ta māua | ta mā | ta mātou | aku, ata1 |
a māua | a mā | a mātou |
1st person (incl.) | ― | ta tāua | ta tā | ta tātou | ― | a tāua | a tā | a tātou |
2nd person | tau | taulua | tautou | au | aulua | autou | ||
3rd person | tana | ta lāua | ta lā | ta lātou | ana | a lāua | a lā | a lātou |
Indefinite inalienable (O-type) | ||||||||
singular reference | plural reference | |||||||
sg | du | pl | sg | du | pl | |||
long | short | long | short | |||||
1st person (excl.) | hoku, hota1 |
ho māua | ho mā | ho mātou | ni oku, ni ota1 |
ni o māua | ni o mā | ni o mātou |
1st person (incl.) | ― | ho tāua | ho tā | ho tātou | ― | ni o tāua | ni o tā | ni o tātou |
2nd person | hō | houlua | houtou | ni ō | ni oulua | ni outou | ||
3rd person | hona | ho lāua | ho lā | ho lātou | ni ona | ni o lāua | ni o lā | ni o lātou |
Indefinite alienable (A-type) | ||||||||
singular reference | plural reference | |||||||
sg | du | pl | sg | du | pl | |||
long | short | long | short | |||||
1st person (excl.) | haku, hata1 |
ha māua | ha mā | ha mātou | ni aku, ni ata1 |
ni a māua | ni a mā | ni a mātou |
1st person (incl.) | ― | ha tāua | ha tā | ha tātou | ― | ni a tāua | ni a tā | ni a tātou |
2nd person | hau | haulua | hautou | ni au | ni aulua | ni autou | ||
3rd person | hana | ha lāua | ha lā | ha lātou | ni ana | ni a lāua | ni a lā | ni a lātou |
1) Sympathetic |
References
[edit]- R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary[1], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 327
Warao
[edit]Noun
[edit]hota
Categories:
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/otɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/otɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish koira-type nominals
- Kikuyu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Kikuyu lemmas
- Kikuyu verbs
- Slovak terms with unknown etymologies
- Slovak onomatopoeias
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak interjections
- Slovak animal commands
- Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms with audio pronunciation
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish verbs
- Swedish weak verbs
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/ota
- Rhymes:Tagalog/ota/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- Tagalog terms with historical senses
- tl:Music
- tl:Dances
- Tahitian lemmas
- Tahitian nouns
- Tokelauan terms inherited from Proto-Nuclear Polynesian
- Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Nuclear Polynesian
- Tokelauan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Tokelauan lemmas
- Tokelauan determiners
- Tokelauan possessive determiners
- Warao lemmas
- Warao nouns