hapi-
Appearance
Choctaw
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Prefix
[edit]hapi- (class II first-person plural)
- the direct object of an active transitive verb
- us (all)
- the subject of a stative intransitive verb
- we (all)
- indicates possession of a noun
- our (we all's)
Usage notes
[edit]Class II person markers are used for possession only for a small set of words, mostly including kinship terms and body parts.
Inflection
[edit]Choctaw Person Markers
class I | class II | class III | class N | imperative | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
s | C | V | C/i | a/o | C | V | C | V | C | V | |||
first-person | singular | initial | -li | sa- | si- | a̱- | am- | ak- | n/a | ||||
medial | -sa- | -sam- | |||||||||||
paucal | ī- | il- | pi- | pi̱- | pim- | kī- | kil- | ||||||
plural | hapi- | hapi̱- | hapim- | ||||||||||
second-person | singular | is- | ish- | chi- | chi̱- | chim- | chik- | ∅ | |||||
plural | has- | hash- | hachi- | hachi̱- | hachim- | hachik- | ho- | oh- | |||||
third-person | ∅ | ∅ | i̱- | im- | ik- |