gwendid
Appearance
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Middle Welsh gwendit (“weakness”), from earlier Middle Welsh gweindit, where ei became e before two consonants. By surface analysis, gwan (“weak”) -did. Cf. glendid (“cleanliness”) for similar.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]gwendid m (uncountable)
- weakness
- infirmity, impotence
- Synonyms: anghadernid, eidilwch, musgrellni, annigonolrwydd
- debility, decrepitude, feebleness
- feeblemindedness, imbecility
- Synonyms: penwendid, gwiriondeb
- faintness of heart, lack of courage
- Synonym: gwangalondid
- fault, defect
Derived terms
[edit]- penwendid (“feeblemindedess”)
Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
gwendid | wendid | ngwendid | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “gwendid”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies