fügen
Appearance
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German füegen, fuogen, from Old High German fuogen, from Proto-West Germanic *fōgijan, from Proto-Germanic *fōgijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ḱ- (“to join, attach”).
Cognate with Dutch voegen and dated English fay, which is related to English fair. Also distantly related to English peace and pact through Latin.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]fügen (weak, third-person singular present fügt, past tense fügte, past participle gefügt, auxiliary haben)
- to join
- to add
- (of fate) to ordain
- (reflexive) to submit, to comply
- sich in sein Schicksal fügen. ― to accept one's fate.
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | fügen | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | fügend | ||||
past participle | gefügt | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich füge | wir fügen | i | ich füge | wir fügen |
du fügst | ihr fügt | du fügest | ihr füget | ||
er fügt | sie fügen | er füge | sie fügen | ||
preterite | ich fügte | wir fügten | ii | ich fügte1 | wir fügten1 |
du fügtest | ihr fügtet | du fügtest1 | ihr fügtet1 | ||
er fügte | sie fügten | er fügte1 | sie fügten1 | ||
imperative | füg (du) füge (du) |
fügt (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Categories:
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms inherited from Old High German
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German verbs
- German weak verbs
- German verbs using haben as auxiliary
- German reflexive verbs
- German terms with usage examples