eludir
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin ēlūdere (“to evade, to elude”), with normal change of conjugation to -ir, from ē- (“out of”), short form of ex-, lūdō (“to play; to trick”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]eludir (first-person singular present eludeixo, first-person singular preterite eludí, past participle eludit)
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | eludir | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | eludint | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | eludit | eludida | |||||
plural | eludits | eludides | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | eludeixo | eludeixes | eludeix | eludim | eludiu | eludeixen | |
imperfect | eludia | eludies | eludia | eludíem | eludíeu | eludien | |
future | eludiré | eludiràs | eludirà | eludirem | eludireu | eludiran | |
preterite | eludí | eludires | eludí | eludírem | eludíreu | eludiren | |
conditional | eludiria | eludiries | eludiria | eludiríem | eludiríeu | eludirien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | eludeixi | eludeixis | eludeixi | eludim | eludiu | eludeixin | |
imperfect | eludís | eludissis | eludís | eludíssim | eludíssiu | eludissin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | eludeix | eludeixi | eludim | eludiu | eludeixin | |
negative (no) | — | no eludeixis | no eludeixi | no eludim | no eludiu | no eludeixin |
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “eludir” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “eludir”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “eludir” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “eludir” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin ēlūdere (“evade, elude”), from ē (“out of”), short form of ex, lūdō (“play; trick”).
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: e‧lu‧dir
Verb
[edit]eludir (first-person singular present eludo, first-person singular preterite eludi, past participle eludido)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Conjugation
[edit]Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin ēlūdere (“evade, elude”), from ē (“out of”), short form of ex, lūdō (“play; trick”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]eludir (first-person singular present eludo, first-person singular preterite eludí, past participle eludido)
- (transitive) to circumvent, to elude, to avoid, to evade, to escape, to get around
- (transitive) to bypass
- (transitive) to shirk, to dodge (e.g. a responsibility)
- El presidente intentó eludir su responsibilidad, pero la gente vio a través de sus mentiras.
- The president attempted to shirk his responsibility, but people saw through his lies.
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | eludir | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | eludiendo | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | eludido | eludida | |||||
plural | eludidos | eludidas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | eludo | eludestú eludísvos |
elude | eludimos | eludís | eluden | |
imperfect | eludía | eludías | eludía | eludíamos | eludíais | eludían | |
preterite | eludí | eludiste | eludió | eludimos | eludisteis | eludieron | |
future | eludiré | eludirás | eludirá | eludiremos | eludiréis | eludirán | |
conditional | eludiría | eludirías | eludiría | eludiríamos | eludiríais | eludirían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | eluda | eludastú eludásvos2 |
eluda | eludamos | eludáis | eludan | |
imperfect (ra) |
eludiera | eludieras | eludiera | eludiéramos | eludierais | eludieran | |
imperfect (se) |
eludiese | eludieses | eludiese | eludiésemos | eludieseis | eludiesen | |
future1 | eludiere | eludieres | eludiere | eludiéremos | eludiereis | eludieren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | eludetú eludívos |
eluda | eludamos | eludid | eludan | ||
negative | no eludas | no eluda | no eludamos | no eludáis | no eludan |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “eludir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Catalan/i(ɾ)
- Rhymes:Catalan/i(ɾ)/3 syllables
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan third conjugation verbs
- Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 4-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ir
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/iɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/iɾ/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ir
- Spanish transitive verbs
- Spanish terms with usage examples