dulden
Asturian
[edit]Verb
[edit]dulden
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Dutch dulden, from Old Dutch tholon, from Proto-Germanic *þulāną, from Proto-Indo-European *telh₂-.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]dulden
- (transitive) to tolerate
- to endure
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of dulden (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | dulden | |||
past singular | duldde | |||
past participle | geduld | |||
infinitive | dulden | |||
gerund | dulden n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | duld | duldde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | duldt, duld2 | duldde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | duldt | duldde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | duldt | duldde | ||
3rd person singular | duldt | duldde | ||
plural | dulden | duldden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | dulde | duldde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | dulden | duldden | ||
imperative sing. | duld | |||
imperative plur.1 | duldt | |||
participles | duldend | geduld | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Afrikaans: duld
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German dulten, dulden, from Old High German dulten, thulten, derived from thult, githult (compare modern Geduld), a verbal abstract of tholēn from Proto-Germanic *þulāną (“to bear, to endure”). The denominal verb forms are originally south-western and spread northward during the Middle Ages (compare Dutch dulden from Middle Dutch gedult). The second -d- is due to voicing after a liquid (as seen in some other words).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]dulden (weak, third-person singular present duldet, past tense duldete, past participle geduldet, auxiliary haben)
- to endure
- to condone; to tolerate
- 2014, Dietrich Brüggemann, Stations of the Cross, lines spoken by Mrs. Göttler (Franziska Weisz):
- Ich kenne meine Tochter besser als Sie, und dieser Chor ist ganz offensichtlich nur ein Vorwand für Maria, sich mit irgendwelchen jungen Männern zu treffen. Sie weiß doch gar nicht, worauf sie sich da einlässt, und ich werde so was nicht dulden!
- I know my daughter better than you do, and this choir is clearly just an excuse for Maria to go off and meet young men. She has absolutely no idea what she's getting herself into, and I won't tolerate something like that!
- 2014, Dietrich Brüggemann, Stations of the Cross, lines spoken by Mrs. Göttler (Franziska Weisz):
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | dulden | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | duldend | ||||
past participle | geduldet | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich dulde | wir dulden | i | ich dulde | wir dulden |
du duldest | ihr duldet | du duldest | ihr duldet | ||
er duldet | sie dulden | er dulde | sie dulden | ||
preterite | ich duldete | wir duldeten | ii | ich duldete1 | wir duldeten1 |
du duldetest | ihr duldetet | du duldetest1 | ihr duldetet1 | ||
er duldete | sie duldeten | er duldete1 | sie duldeten1 | ||
imperative | duld (du) dulde (du) |
duldet (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “dulden” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “dulden” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- “dulden” in Duden online
- “dulden” in OpenThesaurus.de
Northern Sami
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]dūlden
- Asturian non-lemma forms
- Asturian verb forms
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ʏldən
- Rhymes:Dutch/ʏldən/2 syllables
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch transitive verbs
- Dutch weak verbs
- Dutch basic verbs
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German verbs
- German weak verbs
- German verbs using haben as auxiliary
- German terms with quotations
- Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation
- Northern Sami 2-syllable words
- Northern Sami non-lemma forms
- Northern Sami verb forms