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diffuser

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Etymology 1

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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diffuser

  1. comparative form of diffuse: more diffuse

Etymology 2

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From diffuse (verb) ‎ -er.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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diffuser (plural diffusers)

  1. Any person or thing that diffuses.
  2. A device designed to diffuse a scent efficiently.
    Synonym: aroma lamp
    • 2009 February 28, Rita Zekas, “DecoRita visits West Elm”, in Toronto Star‎[1]:
      They are in the under-$20 section, which includes a display of scented candles and diffusers.
  3. (optics) Any device that or spreads out or scatters light, making the light appear softer.
    • 2008 January 24, “In a Town Known for Light, a House With Very Little”, in New York Times‎[2]:
      Along the sofa every three and a half feet, fluorescent tubes glow through translucent plastic diffusers.
  4. (automotive) A shaped section of a car's underbody which improves the car's aerodynamic properties.
  5. (thermodynamics) A mechanical device that is designed to control the characteristics of a fluid at the entrance to a thermodynamic open system.
  6. (sewage treatment) An aerating device consisting of a membrane with fine pores, through which air is blown to generate small bubbles.
  7. (cooking) A cooking item that can be placed above a stove heating element or burner to separate the cooking utensil from the heat source.
  8. A hairdryer attachment that diffuses the flow of air.
Derived terms
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Further reading

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French

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Etymology

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From diffus.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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diffuser

  1. to diffuse
  2. to broadcast
    • La baladodiffusion est ainsi utilisée comme outil à potentiel cognitif, parce qu’elle permet, relativement facilement, de diffuser un contenu audio ou vidéo qui peut, par la suite, être écouté ou vu à tout moment par l’apprenant. Par ailleurs, les responsables du projet rappellent que les étudiants l’utilisent également pour écouter des balados de chroniques audio comme celles de The New England Journal of Medicine, une des plus importantes revues en médecine au monde.
      Therefore, podcasting is used as a tool for cognitive potential, because it allows for the relatively easy distribution of audio or video content, which, as a result, can be listened to or watched at any moment by the learner. Furthermore, the project managers remark that the students also use it to listen to audio podcast series, such as those of The New England Journal of Medicine, one of the most important medicine journals on Earth.

Conjugation

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Conjugation of diffuser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple diffuser
compound avoir past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple diffusant
/di.fy.zɑ̃/
compound ayant past participle
past participle diffusé
/di.fy.ze/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present diffuse
/di.fyz/ 		diffuses
/di.fyz/ 		diffuse
/di.fyz/ 		diffusons
/di.fy.zɔ̃/ 		diffusez
/di.fy.ze/ 		diffusent
/di.fyz/
imperfect diffusais
/di.fy.zɛ/ 		diffusais
/di.fy.zɛ/ 		diffusait
/di.fy.zɛ/ 		diffusions
/di.fy.zjɔ̃/ 		diffusiez
/di.fy.zje/ 		diffusaient
/di.fy.zɛ/
past historic2 diffusai
/di.fy.ze/ 		diffusas
/di.fy.za/ 		diffusa
/di.fy.za/ 		diffusâmes
/di.fy.zam/ 		diffusâtes
/di.fy.zat/ 		diffusèrent
/di.fy.zɛʁ/
future diffuserai
/di.fyz.ʁe/ 		diffuseras
/di.fyz.ʁa/ 		diffusera
/di.fyz.ʁa/ 		diffuserons
/di.fyz.ʁɔ̃/ 		diffuserez
/di.fyz.ʁe/ 		diffuseront
/di.fyz.ʁɔ̃/
conditional diffuserais
/di.fyz.ʁɛ/ 		diffuserais
/di.fyz.ʁɛ/ 		diffuserait
/di.fyz.ʁɛ/ 		diffuserions
/di.fy.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		diffuseriez
/di.fy.zə.ʁje/ 		diffuseraient
/di.fyz.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir past participle
future perfect future of avoir past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present diffuse
/di.fyz/ 		diffuses
/di.fyz/ 		diffuse
/di.fyz/ 		diffusions
/di.fy.zjɔ̃/ 		diffusiez
/di.fy.zje/ 		diffusent
/di.fyz/
imperfect2 diffusasse
/di.fy.zas/ 		diffusasses
/di.fy.zas/ 		diffusât
/di.fy.za/ 		diffusassions
/di.fy.za.sjɔ̃/ 		diffusassiez
/di.fy.za.sje/ 		diffusassent
/di.fy.zas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — diffuse
/di.fyz/ 		— diffusons
/di.fy.zɔ̃/ 		diffusez
/di.fy.ze/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir past participle — simple imperative of avoir past participle simple imperative of avoir past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Hyponyms

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Further reading

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German

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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diffuser

  1. comparative degree of diffus

Adjective

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diffuser

  1. inflection of diffus:
    1. strong/mixed nominative masculine singular
    2. strong genitive/dative feminine singular
    3. strong genitive plural
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