dartaid
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Old Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the same root as dairt (“heifer”) and dairid (“to bull”), namely Proto-Celtic *daryeti (“to bull”). Contains the agent suffix -id.
Noun
[edit]dartaid m (genitive dartada, nominative plural dartaidi)
- the young of the species Bos taurus: calf
- Synonym: lóeg
Inflection
[edit]Masculine i-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | dartaid | dartaidL | dartaidiH |
Vocative | dartaid | dartaidL | dartaidiH |
Accusative | dartaidN | dartaidL | dartaidiH |
Genitive | dartadoH, dartadaH | dartadoH, dartadaH | dartaideN |
Dative | dartaidL | dartaidib | dartaidib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition | nasalization |
---|---|---|
dartaid | dartaid pronounced with /ð(ʲ)-/ |
ndartaid |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “dartaid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language