csín
Appearance
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]First attested in 1181 (possibly); certainly by 1619.[1] From a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *činъ.[2][3]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]csín (plural csínok)
- (obsolete) order, orderliness, neatness
- Synonym: rend
- (archaic) manner (esp. of handling something properly), trick, knack
- (archaic) (tasteful) looks, appearance
- (literary) neatness, elegance, finesse, refinedness, refinement
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | csín | csínok |
accusative | csínt | csínokat |
dative | csínnak | csínoknak |
instrumental | csínnal | csínokkal |
causal-final | csínért | csínokért |
translative | csínná | csínokká |
terminative | csínig | csínokig |
essive-formal | csínként | csínokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | csínban | csínokban |
superessive | csínon | csínokon |
adessive | csínnál | csínoknál |
illative | csínba | csínokba |
sublative | csínra | csínokra |
allative | csínhoz | csínokhoz |
elative | csínból | csínokból |
delative | csínról | csínokról |
ablative | csíntól | csínoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
csíné | csínoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
csínéi | csínokéi |
Possessive forms of csín | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | csínom | csínjaim |
2nd person sing. | csínod | csínjaid |
3rd person sing. | csínja | csínjai |
1st person plural | csínunk | csínjaink |
2nd person plural | csínotok | csínjaitok |
3rd person plural | csínjuk | csínjaik |
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
References
[edit]- ^ csín in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- ^ csín in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.
- ^ csín in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- csín in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
- csín in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Categories:
- Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/iːn
- Rhymes:Hungarian/iːn/1 syllable
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian terms with obsolete senses
- Hungarian terms with archaic senses
- Hungarian literary terms
- Hungarian three-letter words