awak
Balinese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]awak
- Romanization of ᬳᬯᬓ᭄
Banjarese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayic *awak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”).
Noun
[edit]awak
Pronoun
[edit]awak
- (Hulu) I
Central Bontoc
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”).
Noun
[edit]awak
Dibabawon Manobo
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”).
Noun
[edit]awak
Iban
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]awak
Verb
[edit]awak
Derived terms
[edit]Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Malay awak, from Classical Malay awak, from Proto-Malayic *awak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”). Semantic loan from Minangkabau awak for sense of a Minangkabau person. Semantic loan from Javanese ꦲꦮꦏ꧀ (awak, “body”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]awak
- body (ship, etc)
- (usually in compound) crew;
- A group of people (often staff) manning and operating a large facility or piece of equipment such as a factory, ship, boat, airplane, or spacecraft
- A person in a crew
- A Minangkabau person
Hyponyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]awak
Further reading
[edit]- “awak” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Iriga Bicolano
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”).
Noun
[edit]awak
Javanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]awak
- Romanization of ꦲꦮꦏ꧀
Limos Kalinga
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak.
Noun
[edit]awak
Lubuagan Kalinga
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak.
Noun
[edit]awak
Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayic *awak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]awak (Jawi spelling اوق, plural awak-awak, informal 1st possessive awakku, 2nd possessive awakmu, 3rd possessive awaknya)
- body
- (usually in compounds) crew;
- A group of people (often staff) manning and operating a large facility or piece of equipment such as a factory, ship, boat, aeroplane, or spacecraft.
- Synonym: kru
- A person in a crew.
- A group of people (often staff) manning and operating a large facility or piece of equipment such as a factory, ship, boat, aeroplane, or spacecraft.
Derived terms
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]awak (Jawi spelling اوق)
- you (singular)
- Awak ada di mana sekarang?
- Where are you now?
Usage notes
[edit]- Used with people of the same or similar age group.
Synonyms
[edit]See also
[edit]singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
1st person | standard | saya / ساي aku/ku- / اکو / كو- (informal/towards God) -ku / -كو (informal possessive) hamba / همبا (dated) |
kami / کامي (exclusive) kita orang / كيت اورڠ (informal exclusive) kita / کيت (inclusive) |
royal | beta / بيتا | ||
2nd person | standard | kamu / کامو anda / اندا (formal) | |
engkau/kau- / اڠکاو/ كاو- (informal/towards God) awak / اوق (friendly/older towards younger) -mu / -مو (possessive) |
awak semua / اوق سموا kamu semua / كامو سموا kalian / کالين (informal) kau orang / كاو اورڠ (informal) | ||
royal | tuanku / توانكو | ||
3rd person | standard | dia / دي ia / اي beliau / بلياو (honorific) -nya / -ڽ (possessive) |
mereka / مريک dia orang / دي اورڠ (informal) |
royal | baginda / بݢيندا |
Descendants
[edit]- Indonesian: awak
References
[edit]- "awak" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.
- “awak” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
- Blust's Austronesian Comparative Dictionary — *Sawak
Mansaka
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak.
Noun
[edit]awak
Minangkabau
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]awak
- body
- a term for people from the same village (usually refers to fellow Minangkabau people)
- kironyo urang awak juo mah!
- turns out he's just like us
Pronoun
[edit]awak
- I, me, my; first person singular
- Awak pulang lai, Kawan!
- I will go home first, Bro!
- we, us, our; first person plural (inclusive of the person spoken to)
- Molah awak pai!
- Let us go!
- we, us, our; first person plural (exclusive of the person spoken to)
- Alah dulu lo awak pai.
- We've already left
- you; second person singular (used in a dialogue between spouses or lovers, can be used by either men or women; in a dialogue between superior and inferior, it's used only to speak to the inferior)
- Awak kama kini?
- Where do you want to go now?
Synonyms
[edit]References
[edit]- The template Template:R:Dictionnaire Minangkabau Indonesien Francais does not use the parameter(s):
pp=99-100
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.“awak” in Gérard Moussay, Dictionnaire Minangkabau Indonésien Français, Paris: Editions L'Harmattan, 1995, →ISBN.
Southern Tidung
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”).
Noun
[edit]awak
Sundanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]awak
- Romanization of ᮃᮝᮊ᮪
Tagakaulu Kalagan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak.
Noun
[edit]awak
Tagalog
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog)
- Syllabification: a‧wak
Noun
[edit]awák (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜏᜃ᜔)
Related terms
[edit]Noun
[edit]awak (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜏᜃ᜔)
Further reading
[edit]- “awak”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Anagrams
[edit]Tenggarong Kutai Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayic *awak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”).
Pronoun
[edit]awak
- Balinese non-lemma forms
- Balinese romanizations
- Banjarese terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Banjarese terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Banjarese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Banjarese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Banjarese terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Banjarese terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Banjarese lemmas
- Banjarese nouns
- bjn:Anatomy
- Banjarese pronouns
- Central Bontoc terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Central Bontoc terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Central Bontoc terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Central Bontoc terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Central Bontoc lemmas
- Central Bontoc nouns
- lbk:Anatomy
- Dibabawon Manobo terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Dibabawon Manobo terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Dibabawon Manobo terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Dibabawon Manobo terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Dibabawon Manobo lemmas
- Dibabawon Manobo nouns
- mbd:Anatomy
- Iban terms with IPA pronunciation
- Iban lemmas
- Iban nouns
- Iban verbs
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Indonesian semantic loans from Minangkabau
- Indonesian terms derived from Minangkabau
- Indonesian semantic loans from Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Javanese
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/awak
- Rhymes:Indonesian/wak
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ak
- Rhymes:Indonesian/awaʔ
- Rhymes:Indonesian/waʔ
- Rhymes:Indonesian/aʔ
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian pronouns
- Indonesian dialectal terms
- Medan Indonesian
- Iriga Bicolano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Iriga Bicolano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Iriga Bicolano terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Iriga Bicolano terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Iriga Bicolano lemmas
- Iriga Bicolano nouns
- bto:Anatomy
- Javanese non-lemma forms
- Javanese romanizations
- Limos Kalinga terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Limos Kalinga terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Limos Kalinga lemmas
- Limos Kalinga nouns
- kmk:Anatomy
- Lubuagan Kalinga terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Lubuagan Kalinga terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Lubuagan Kalinga lemmas
- Lubuagan Kalinga nouns
- knb:Anatomy
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Malay 2-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/awaʔ
- Rhymes:Malay/waʔ
- Rhymes:Malay/aʔ
- Rhymes:Malay/aʔ/2 syllables
- Malay terms with audio links
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Malay pronouns
- Malay terms with usage examples
- Mansaka terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Mansaka terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Mansaka lemmas
- Mansaka nouns
- msk:Anatomy
- Minangkabau terms with IPA pronunciation
- Minangkabau lemmas
- Minangkabau nouns
- Minangkabau terms with usage examples
- Minangkabau pronouns
- Southern Tidung terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Southern Tidung terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Southern Tidung terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Southern Tidung terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Southern Tidung lemmas
- Southern Tidung nouns
- itd:Anatomy
- Sundanese non-lemma forms
- Sundanese romanizations
- Tagakaulu Kalagan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Tagakaulu Kalagan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Tagakaulu Kalagan lemmas
- Tagakaulu Kalagan nouns
- klg:Anatomy
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/ak
- Rhymes:Tagalog/ak/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Tagalog/awak
- Rhymes:Tagalog/awak/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- Tenggarong Kutai Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Tenggarong Kutai Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Tenggarong Kutai Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Tenggarong Kutai Malay lemmas
- Tenggarong Kutai Malay pronouns