aresti

Esperanto

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [aˈresti]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -esti
• Hyphenation: a‧res‧ti

Verb

aresti (present arestas, past arestis, future arestos, conditional arestus, volitive arestu)

1. to arrest

Conjugation

Conjugation of aresti

		present		past		future
		singular	plural	singular	plural	singular	plural
tense		arestas		arestis		arestos
active participle		arestanta	arestantaj	arestinta	arestintaj	arestonta	arestontaj
	acc.	arestantan	arestantajn	arestintan	arestintajn	arestontan	arestontajn
passive participle		arestata	arestataj	arestita	arestitaj	arestota	arestotaj
	acc.	arestatan	arestatajn	arestitan	arestitajn	arestotan	arestotajn
nominal active participle		arestanto	arestantoj	arestinto	arestintoj	arestonto	arestontoj
	acc.	arestanton	arestantojn	arestinton	arestintojn	arestonton	arestontojn
nominal passive participle		arestato	arestatoj	arestito	arestitoj	arestoto	arestotoj
	acc.	arestaton	arestatojn	arestiton	arestitojn	arestoton	arestotojn
adverbial active participle		arestante		arestinte		arestonte
adverbial passive participle		arestate		arestite		arestote

infinitive		aresti						imperative		arestu						conditional		arestus

Derived terms

• arestejo (“holding cell”)

Finnish

Etymology

Internationalism (see English arrest).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɑresti/, [ˈɑ̝re̞s̠ti]
• Rhymes: -ɑresti
• Hyphenation^(key): ares‧ti

Noun

aresti

1. arrest, custody (confinement or detention of a person)

Declension

Inflection of aresti (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative		aresti	arestit
genitive		arestin	arestien
partitive		arestia	aresteja
illative		arestiin	aresteihin
		singular	plural
nominative		aresti	arestit
accusative	nom.	aresti	arestit
	gen.	arestin
genitive		arestin	arestien
partitive		arestia	aresteja
inessive		arestissa	aresteissa
elative		arestista	aresteista
illative		arestiin	aresteihin
adessive		arestilla	aresteilla
ablative		arestilta	aresteilta
allative		arestille	aresteille
essive		arestina	aresteina
translative		arestiksi	aresteiksi
abessive		arestitta	aresteitta
instructive		—	arestein
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of aresti (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative arestini arestini accusative nom. arestini arestini gen. arestini genitive arestini arestieni partitive arestiani arestejani inessive arestissani aresteissani elative arestistani aresteistani illative arestiini aresteihini adessive arestillani aresteillani ablative arestiltani aresteiltani allative arestilleni aresteilleni essive arestinani aresteinani translative arestikseni aresteikseni abessive arestittani aresteittani instructive — — comitative — aresteineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative arestisi arestisi accusative nom. arestisi arestisi gen. arestisi genitive arestisi arestiesi partitive arestiasi arestejasi inessive arestissasi aresteissasi elative arestistasi aresteistasi illative arestiisi aresteihisi adessive arestillasi aresteillasi ablative arestiltasi aresteiltasi allative arestillesi aresteillesi essive arestinasi aresteinasi translative arestiksesi aresteiksesi abessive arestittasi aresteittasi instructive — — comitative — aresteinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative arestimme arestimme accusative nom. arestimme arestimme gen. arestimme genitive arestimme arestiemme partitive arestiamme arestejamme inessive arestissamme aresteissamme elative arestistamme aresteistamme illative arestiimme aresteihimme adessive arestillamme aresteillamme ablative arestiltamme aresteiltamme allative arestillemme aresteillemme essive arestinamme aresteinamme translative arestiksemme aresteiksemme abessive arestittamme aresteittamme instructive — — comitative — aresteinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative arestinne arestinne accusative nom. arestinne arestinne gen. arestinne genitive arestinne arestienne partitive arestianne arestejanne inessive arestissanne aresteissanne elative arestistanne aresteistanne illative arestiinne aresteihinne adessive arestillanne aresteillanne ablative arestiltanne aresteiltanne allative arestillenne aresteillenne essive arestinanne aresteinanne translative arestiksenne aresteiksenne abessive arestittanne aresteittanne instructive — — comitative — aresteinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative arestinsa arestinsa accusative nom. arestinsa arestinsa gen. arestinsa genitive arestinsa arestiensa partitive arestiaan arestiansa arestejaan arestejansa inessive arestissaan arestissansa aresteissaan aresteissansa elative arestistaan arestistansa aresteistaan aresteistansa illative arestiinsa aresteihinsa adessive arestillaan arestillansa aresteillaan aresteillansa ablative arestiltaan arestiltansa aresteiltaan aresteiltansa allative arestilleen arestillensa aresteilleen aresteillensa essive arestinaan arestinansa aresteinaan aresteinansa translative arestikseen arestiksensa aresteikseen aresteiksensa abessive arestittaan arestittansa aresteittaan aresteittansa instructive — — comitative — aresteineen aresteinensa

Derived terms

compounds

• arestihuone
• arestirangaistus
• kotiaresti

 

Further reading

• “aresti”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

Anagrams

• asteri, rasite, rietas

Ingrian

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian арест (arest).

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈɑresti/, [ˈɑre̞s̠tʲ]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈɑresti/, [ˈɑre̞ʃti]
• Rhymes: -ɑrestʲ, -ɑresti
• Hyphenation: a‧res‧ti

Noun

aresti

1. arrest, custody

Declension

Declension of aresti (type 5/vahti, no gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	aresti	arestit
genitive	arestin	arestiin, arestiloin
partitive	arestia	arestija, arestiloja
illative	arestii	arestii, arestiloihe
inessive	arestiis	arestiis, arestilois
elative	arestist	arestiist, arestiloist
allative	arestille	arestiille, arestiloille
adessive	arestiil	arestiil, arestiloil
ablative	arestilt	arestiilt, arestiloilt
translative	arestiks	arestiiks, arestiloiks
essive	arestinna, arestiin	arestiinna, arestiloinna, arestiin, arestiloin
exessive1)	arestint	arestiint, arestiloint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

References

• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 18