arer
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Latin
[edit]Verb
[edit]arer
Meriam
[edit]Noun
[edit]arer
Old French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin arāre, present active infinitive of arō.
Verb
[edit]arer
- to plow
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. This verb has a stressed present stem er distinct from the unstressed stem ar, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of arer (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | arer | avoir aré | |||||
gerund | en arant | gerund of avoir past participle | |||||
present participle | arant | ||||||
past participle | aré | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | er | eres | ere | arons | arez | erent |
imperfect | aroie, areie, aroe, areve | aroies, areies, aroes, areves | aroit, areit, arot, areve | ariiens, ariens | ariiez, ariez | aroient, areient, aroent, arevent | |
preterite | arai | aras | ara | arames | arastes | arerent | |
future | arerai | areras | arera | arerons | areroiz, arereiz, arerez | areront | |
conditional | areroie, arereie | areroies, arereies | areroit, arereit | areriiens, areriens | areriiez, areriez | areroient, arereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | er | ers | ert | arons | arez | erent |
imperfect | arasse | arasses | arast | arissons, arissiens | arissoiz, arissez, arissiez | arassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | ere | — | arons | arez | — |
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (arer)
- arer on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub
Categories:
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
- Meriam lemmas
- Meriam nouns
- ulk:Family
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French verbs with stem alternations
- Old French verbs with weak-a preterite
- Old French first group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -er
- Old French irregular verbs