alumẽar
Appearance
See also: alumear
Old Galician-Portuguese
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin allūminō.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]alumẽar
- (transitive, intransitive) to illuminate, clarify
- 1300, R. Martínez López, editor, General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV, Oviedo: Publicacións de Archivum, page 4:
- O quarto dia alumeou os çeos et a terra cõ o sol, et cõ a lũa, et com as estrellas; et posoas ẽno firmamento: o sol por lo dia, et a lũa et as estrellas pera anoyte
- the fourth day He illuminated the skies and the earth with the sun, and with the moon, and with the stars; and He put them in the firmament: the sun during the day, the moon and the stars at nighttime
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of alumẽar
infinitive | simple | alumẽar | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | infinitive of haver1 or tẽer2 past participle | ||||||||
gerund | simple | alumẽando | |||||||
compound | gerund of haver1 or tẽer2 past participle | ||||||||
past participle | singular | plural | |||||||
masculine | alumẽado | alumẽados | |||||||
feminine | alumẽada | alumẽadas | |||||||
present participle | alumẽante | alumẽantes | |||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative mood | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
simple tenses |
present | alumẽio1, alumẽo2 | alumẽias1, alumẽas2 | alumẽia1, alumẽa2 | alumẽamos | alumẽades | alumẽian | ||
imperfect | alumẽava | alumẽavas | alumẽava | alumẽavamos, alumẽávamos | alumẽavades, alumẽávades | alumẽavan | |||
preterite | alumẽei | alumẽaste, alumẽasche, alumẽache | alumẽou | alumẽamos | alumẽastes | alumẽaron | |||
pluperfect | alumẽara | alumẽaras | alumẽara | alumẽaramos, alumẽáramos | alumẽarades, alumẽárades | alumẽaran | |||
future | alumẽarei | alumẽarás | alumẽará | alumẽaremos | alumẽaredes | alumẽarán | |||
conditional | alumẽaria | alumẽarias | alumẽaria | alumẽariamos, alumẽaríamos | alumẽariades, alumẽaríades | alumẽarian | |||
compound tenses |
present perfect | present of haver1 or tẽer2 past participle | |||||||
present imperfect | imperfect of haver1 or tẽer2 past participle | ||||||||
past anterior | preterite of haver1 or tẽer2 past participle | ||||||||
pluperfect | simple pluperfect of haver1 or tẽer2 past participle | ||||||||
future perfect | future of haver1 or tẽer2 past participle | ||||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of haver1 or tẽer2 past participle | ||||||||
subjunctive mood | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
simple tenses |
present | alumẽie1, alumẽe2 | alumẽies1, alumẽes2 | alumẽie1, alumẽe2 | alumẽemos | alumẽedes | alumẽien | ||
preterite | alumẽasse | alumẽasses | alumẽasse | alumẽássemos | alumẽássedes | alumẽassen | |||
future | alumẽar | alumẽares | alumẽar | alumẽarmos | alumẽardes | alumẽaren | |||
compound tenses |
present perfect | present subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 past participle | |||||||
pluperfect | preterite subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 past participle | ||||||||
future perfect | future subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 past participle | ||||||||
imperative mood | — | tu | vossa mercee | nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
— | |||
affirmative | — | alumẽia1, alumẽa2 | alumẽie1, alumẽe2 | alumẽemos | alumẽade | — | |||
negative | — | non alumẽies1, non alumẽes2 | non alumẽie1, non alumẽe2 | non alumẽemos | non alumẽedes | — | |||
personal infinitive | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
alumẽar | alumẽares | alumẽar | alumẽarmos | alumẽardes | alumẽaren | ||||
1 Its alternative spelling, aver, can be used as well. 2 Teer and ter were used too, though all 3 were less common than forms of "haver". |
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Universo Cantigas - "alumeado"
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “alumear”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “alume”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
Categories:
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/aɾ
- Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/aɾ/4 syllables
- Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas
- Old Galician-Portuguese verbs
- Old Galician-Portuguese transitive verbs
- Old Galician-Portuguese intransitive verbs
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms with quotations
- Old Galician-Portuguese verbs ending in -ar