alpaka
Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]alpaka f
Declension
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “alpaka”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “alpaka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
Faroese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Spanish alpaca, from Aymara allpaqa.
Noun
[edit]alpaka f (genitive singular alpaku, plural alpakur)
- alpaca (animal)
Declension
[edit]Declension of alpaka | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
f1 | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | alpaka | alpakan | alpakur | alpakurnar |
accusative | alpaku | alpakuna | alpakur | alpakurnar |
dative | alpaku | alpakuni | alpakum | alpakunum |
genitive | alpaku | alpakunnar | alpaka | alpakanna |
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from German Alpaka, Alpacca.
Noun
[edit]alpaka n (genitive singular alpaka, uncountable)
Declension
[edit]Declension of alpaka (singular only) | ||
---|---|---|
n1s | singular | |
indefinite | definite | |
nominative | alpaka | alpakað |
accusative | alpaka | alpakað |
dative | alpaka | alpakanum |
genitive | alpaka | alpakans |
Synonyms
[edit]Hungarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]alpaka (plural alpakák)
- alpaca (Vicugna pacos, a sheep-like animal of the Andes)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | alpaka | alpakák |
accusative | alpakát | alpakákat |
dative | alpakának | alpakáknak |
instrumental | alpakával | alpakákkal |
causal-final | alpakáért | alpakákért |
translative | alpakává | alpakákká |
terminative | alpakáig | alpakákig |
essive-formal | alpakaként | alpakákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | alpakában | alpakákban |
superessive | alpakán | alpakákon |
adessive | alpakánál | alpakáknál |
illative | alpakába | alpakákba |
sublative | alpakára | alpakákra |
allative | alpakához | alpakákhoz |
elative | alpakából | alpakákból |
delative | alpakáról | alpakákról |
ablative | alpakától | alpakáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
alpakáé | alpakáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
alpakáéi | alpakákéi |
Possessive forms of alpaka | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | alpakám | alpakáim |
2nd person sing. | alpakád | alpakáid |
3rd person sing. | alpakája | alpakái |
1st person plural | alpakánk | alpakáink |
2nd person plural | alpakátok | alpakáitok |
3rd person plural | alpakájuk | alpakáik |
See also
[edit]- alpakka (“alpacca, nickel silver”)
Further reading
[edit]- alpaka in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Indonesian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Dutch alpaca, from Spanish alpaca, from Aymara allpaqa.
Noun
[edit]alpaka (first-person possessive alpakaku, second-person possessive alpakamu, third-person possessive alpakanya)
- alpaca,
- a sheep-like animal of the Andes, Vicugna pacos, in the camel family, closely related to the llama, guanaco, and vicuña.
- Wool from the alpaca.
Etymology 2
[edit]Unknown, possibly Sanskrit अल्पक (alpaka, “small, minute”).
Noun
[edit]alpaka (first-person possessive alpakaku, second-person possessive alpakamu, third-person possessive alpakanya)
- alpacca, nickel silver (metal alloy).
Etymology 3
[edit]From Balinese ᬅᬮ᭄ᬧᬓ (“oppose; treason, rebel”).
Adjective
[edit]alpaka
Further reading
[edit]- “alpaka” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Kashubian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]alpaka m animal
References
[edit]- Jan Trepczyk (1994) “alpaga”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “alpaka”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[3]
- “alpaka”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
Polish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Spanish alpaca.[1][2] First attested in 1838.[3]
Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]alpaka f (related adjective alpakowy)
- (countable) alpaca (Lama pacos)
- wełna alpaki ― alpaca wool
- (uncountable) alpaca (wool from the alpaca, with strong and very long fibres, and coloring from black to brown to white)
- (countable) alpaca (garment made of such wool)
- (uncountable) alpaca hair (textile made from alpaca hair)
Declension
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Kashubian: alpaka
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from German Alpaka.[1][2] First attested in 1855.[4]
Noun
[edit]alpaka f (related adjective alpakowy)
- (uncountable) alpacca, nickel silver (hard, corrosion-resistant alloy of copper, zinc, and nickel, used to make domestic silverware)
- Synonym: (archaic) argentan
Declension
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “alpaka”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “alpaka”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
- ^ Johann Gottfried Herder (1838) Pomysły do filozofii dziejów rodzaju ludzkiego. T. 2[1] (in Polish), page 60
- ^ Czas[2] (in Polish), number [R.8], № 187, 1855, page 4
Further reading
[edit]- alpaka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- alpaka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- alpaka in PWN's encyclopedia
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “alpaka”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 27
- alpaka in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Quechua
[edit]Noun
[edit]alpaka
- Alternative spelling of allpaqa
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | alpaka | alpakakuna |
accusative | alpakata | alpakakunata |
dative | alpakaman | alpakakunaman |
genitive | alpakap | alpakakunap |
locative | alpakapi | alpakakunapi |
terminative | alpakakama | alpakakunakama |
ablative | alpakamanta | alpakakunamanta |
instrumental | alpakawan | alpakakunawan |
comitative | alpakantin | alpakakunantin |
abessive | alpakannaq | alpakakunannaq |
comparative | alpakahina | alpakakunahina |
causative | alpakarayku | alpakakunarayku |
benefactive | alpakapaq | alpakakunapaq |
associative | alpakapura | alpakakunapura |
distributive | alpakanka | alpakakunanka |
exclusive | alpakalla | alpakakunalla |
ñuqap (my) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | alpakay | alpakaykuna |
accusative | alpakayta | alpakaykunata |
dative | alpakayman | alpakaykunaman |
genitive | alpakaypa | alpakaykunap |
locative | alpakaypi | alpakaykunapi |
terminative | alpakaykama | alpakaykunakama |
ablative | alpakaymanta | alpakaykunamanta |
instrumental | alpakaywan | alpakaykunawan |
comitative | alpakaynintin | alpakaykunantin |
abessive | alpakayninnaq | alpakaykunannaq |
comparative | alpakayhina | alpakaykunahina |
causative | alpakayrayku | alpakaykunarayku |
benefactive | alpakaypaq | alpakaykunapaq |
associative | alpakaypura | alpakaykunapura |
distributive | alpakayninka | alpakaykunanka |
exclusive | alpakaylla | alpakaykunalla |
qampa (your) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | alpakayki | alpakaykikuna |
accusative | alpakaykita | alpakaykikunata |
dative | alpakaykiman | alpakaykikunaman |
genitive | alpakaykipa | alpakaykikunap |
locative | alpakaykipi | alpakaykikunapi |
terminative | alpakaykikama | alpakaykikunakama |
ablative | alpakaykimanta | alpakaykikunamanta |
instrumental | alpakaykiwan | alpakaykikunawan |
comitative | alpakaykintin | alpakaykikunantin |
abessive | alpakaykinnaq | alpakaykikunannaq |
comparative | alpakaykihina | alpakaykikunahina |
causative | alpakaykirayku | alpakaykikunarayku |
benefactive | alpakaykipaq | alpakaykikunapaq |
associative | alpakaykipura | alpakaykikunapura |
distributive | alpakaykinka | alpakaykikunanka |
exclusive | alpakaykilla | alpakaykikunalla |
paypa (his/her/its) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | alpakan | alpakankuna |
accusative | alpakanta | alpakankunata |
dative | alpakanman | alpakankunaman |
genitive | alpakanpa | alpakankunap |
locative | alpakanpi | alpakankunapi |
terminative | alpakankama | alpakankunakama |
ablative | alpakanmanta | alpakankunamanta |
instrumental | alpakanwan | alpakankunawan |
comitative | alpakanintin | alpakankunantin |
abessive | alpakanninnaq | alpakankunannaq |
comparative | alpakanhina | alpakankunahina |
causative | alpakanrayku | alpakankunarayku |
benefactive | alpakanpaq | alpakankunapaq |
associative | alpakanpura | alpakankunapura |
distributive | alpakaninka | alpakankunanka |
exclusive | alpakanlla | alpakankunalla |
ñuqanchikpa (our(incl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | alpakanchik | alpakanchikkuna |
accusative | alpakanchikta | alpakanchikkunata |
dative | alpakanchikman | alpakanchikkunaman |
genitive | alpakanchikpa | alpakanchikkunap |
locative | alpakanchikpi | alpakanchikkunapi |
terminative | alpakanchikkama | alpakanchikkunakama |
ablative | alpakanchikmanta | alpakanchikkunamanta |
instrumental | alpakanchikwan | alpakanchikkunawan |
comitative | alpakanchiknintin | alpakanchikkunantin |
abessive | alpakanchikninnaq | alpakanchikkunannaq |
comparative | alpakanchikhina | alpakanchikkunahina |
causative | alpakanchikrayku | alpakanchikkunarayku |
benefactive | alpakanchikpaq | alpakanchikkunapaq |
associative | alpakanchikpura | alpakanchikkunapura |
distributive | alpakanchikninka | alpakanchikkunanka |
exclusive | alpakanchiklla | alpakanchikkunalla |
ñuqaykup (our(excl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | alpakayku | alpakaykukuna |
accusative | alpakaykuta | alpakaykukunata |
dative | alpakaykuman | alpakaykukunaman |
genitive | alpakaykupa | alpakaykukunap |
locative | alpakaykupi | alpakaykukunapi |
terminative | alpakaykukama | alpakaykukunakama |
ablative | alpakaykumanta | alpakaykukunamanta |
instrumental | alpakaykuwan | alpakaykukunawan |
comitative | alpakaykuntin | alpakaykukunantin |
abessive | alpakaykunnaq | alpakaykukunannaq |
comparative | alpakaykuhina | alpakaykukunahina |
causative | alpakaykurayku | alpakaykukunarayku |
benefactive | alpakaykupaq | alpakaykukunapaq |
associative | alpakaykupura | alpakaykukunapura |
distributive | alpakaykunka | alpakaykukunanka |
exclusive | alpakaykulla | alpakaykukunalla |
qamkunap (your(pl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | alpakaykichik | alpakaykichikkuna |
accusative | alpakaykichikta | alpakaykichikkunata |
dative | alpakaykichikman | alpakaykichikkunaman |
genitive | alpakaykichikpa | alpakaykichikkunap |
locative | alpakaykichikpi | alpakaykichikkunapi |
terminative | alpakaykichikkama | alpakaykichikkunakama |
ablative | alpakaykichikmanta | alpakaykichikkunamanta |
instrumental | alpakaykichikwan | alpakaykichikkunawan |
comitative | alpakaykichiknintin | alpakaykichikkunantin |
abessive | alpakaykichikninnaq | alpakaykichikkunannaq |
comparative | alpakaykichikhina | alpakaykichikkunahina |
causative | alpakaykichikrayku | alpakaykichikkunarayku |
benefactive | alpakaykichikpaq | alpakaykichikkunapaq |
associative | alpakaykichikpura | alpakaykichikkunapura |
distributive | alpakaykichikninka | alpakaykichikkunanka |
exclusive | alpakaykichiklla | alpakaykichikkunalla |
paykunap (their) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | alpakanku | alpakankukuna |
accusative | alpakankuta | alpakankukunata |
dative | alpakankuman | alpakankukunaman |
genitive | alpakankupa | alpakankukunap |
locative | alpakankupi | alpakankukunapi |
terminative | alpakankukama | alpakankukunakama |
ablative | alpakankumanta | alpakankukunamanta |
instrumental | alpakankuwan | alpakankukunawan |
comitative | alpakankuntin | alpakankukunantin |
abessive | alpakankunnaq | alpakankukunannaq |
comparative | alpakankuhina | alpakankukunahina |
causative | alpakankurayku | alpakankukunarayku |
benefactive | alpakankupaq | alpakankukunapaq |
associative | alpakankupura | alpakankukunapura |
distributive | alpakankunka | alpakankukunanka |
exclusive | alpakankulla | alpakankukunalla |
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Noun
[edit]alpaka f (Cyrillic spelling алпака)
Slovene
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]alpȃka f
Inflection
[edit]Feminine, a-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | alpáka | ||
gen. sing. | alpáke | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
alpáka | alpáki | alpáke |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
alpáke | alpák | alpák |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
alpáki | alpákama | alpákam |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
alpáko | alpáki | alpáke |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
alpáki | alpákah | alpákah |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
alpáko | alpákama | alpákami |
Further reading
[edit]- “alpaka”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Swahili
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]alpaka (n class, plural alpaka)
- alpaca (camelid animal)
See also
[edit](Camelids) Camelidae: ngamia na jamaa; ngamia (“camel”) or jamali, lama (“llama”), - (“guanaco”), alpaka (“alpaca”), - (“vicuña”) (Category: sw:Camelids) [edit]
Tagalog
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Spanish alpaca, from Aymara allpaqa.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔalˈpaka/ [ʔɐlˈpaː.xɐ]
- Rhymes: -aka
- Syllabification: al‧pa‧ka
Noun
[edit]alpaka (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜉᜃ)
- alpaca (camelid animal)
See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “alpaka”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Anagrams
[edit]Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ottoman Turkish [Term?], from French alpaca.
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]alpaka (definite accusative alpakayı, plural alpakalar)
Declension
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “alpaka”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Czech terms borrowed from German
- Czech terms derived from German
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech feminine nouns
- Czech hard feminine nouns
- cs:Alloys
- cs:Camelids
- Faroese terms borrowed from Spanish
- Faroese terms derived from Spanish
- Faroese terms borrowed from Aymara
- Faroese terms derived from Aymara
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese nouns
- Faroese feminine nouns
- Faroese terms borrowed from German
- Faroese terms derived from German
- Faroese neuter nouns
- Faroese uncountable nouns
- fo:Alloys
- fo:Mammals
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/kɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/kɒ/3 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Camelids
- Indonesian 3-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian terms derived from Spanish
- Indonesian terms derived from Aymara
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian terms with unknown etymologies
- Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Balinese
- Indonesian terms derived from Balinese
- Indonesian adjectives
- Indonesian dialectal terms
- Kashubian terms derived from Spanish
- Kashubian terms derived from Aymara
- Kashubian terms borrowed from Polish
- Kashubian terms derived from Polish
- Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Kashubian/aka
- Rhymes:Kashubian/aka/3 syllables
- Kashubian lemmas
- Kashubian nouns
- Kashubian masculine nouns
- Kashubian animal nouns
- csb:Camelids
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/aka
- Rhymes:Polish/aka/3 syllables
- Polish terms derived from Aymara
- Polish terms borrowed from Spanish
- Polish terms derived from Spanish
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- Polish countable nouns
- Polish terms with collocations
- Polish uncountable nouns
- Polish terms borrowed from German
- Polish terms derived from German
- Polish singularia tantum
- pl:Alloys
- pl:Camelids
- pl:Clothing
- pl:Textiles
- Quechua lemmas
- Quechua nouns
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- sh:Even-toed ungulates
- Slovene 3-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene nouns
- Slovene feminine nouns
- Slovene feminine a-stem nouns
- sl:Even-toed ungulates
- Swahili terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swahili terms with audio pronunciation
- Swahili lemmas
- Swahili nouns
- Swahili n class nouns
- sw:Camelids
- Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Aymara
- Tagalog 3-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/aka
- Rhymes:Tagalog/aka/3 syllables
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- tl:Camelids
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from French
- Turkish terms with audio pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns