-ide

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ide"

English

Etymology

Generalized in the early 19th c. from oxide (which has its ending from French acide, itself from Latin -idus in acidus), and gradually displaced earlier -uret, both introduced in the English translation of de Morveau, Lavoisier et al.'s 1787 book Méthode de nomenclature chimique.

Pronunciation

• Audio (US):

  (file)

Suffix

-ide

1. Any of a group of related compounds - azide, polysaccharide, glycoside.
2. A binary compound - bromide, arsenide, palladide.
3. Any of a group of several elements - lanthanide.

Derived terms

English terms suffixed with -ide

Translations

any of a group of related compounds

• Catalan: -id m
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: please add this translation if you can

• Czech: -id m
• Danish: -id c
• Dutch: -ide (nl)
• Esperanto: -ido (eo)
• Finnish: -idi (fi)
• French: -ide (fr) m
• German: -id (de) m
• Greek: -ίτης (el) m (-ítis)
• Hebrew: ־יד m (-id)
• Hungarian: -id
• Italian: -ide
• Japanese: please add this translation if you can
• Latvian: -īds m
• Lithuanian: -idas m
• Malay: -ida
• Norwegian: -id
• Polish: -yd m, -id m, -ida f
• Portuguese: -ídio, -ídeo
• Romanian: -idă f
• Russian: -ид (ru) m (-id)
• Serbo-Croatian: -id m
• Spanish: -ido (es) m
• Turkish: -it

binary compound of a nonmetal

• Catalan: -ur (ca) m
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: please add this translation if you can

• Czech: -id m
• Dutch: -ide (nl)
• Esperanto: -ido (eo)
• Farefare: -ide
• Finnish: -idi (fi)
• French: -ure (fr) m
• German: -id (de) m
• Greek: -ίδιο (el) n (-ídio)
• Hebrew: ־יד m (-id)
• Hungarian: -id
• Italian: -uro m
• Japanese: 化物 (ja) (-kabutsu)
• Latvian: -īds m
• Malay: -ida
• Norwegian: -id
• Polish: -ek (pl)
• Portuguese: -eto (pt) m
• Romanian: -ură f
• Russian: -ид (ru) m (-id)
• Serbo-Croatian: -id m
• Spanish: -uro m
• Swedish: -id
• Turkish: -ür (tr)

any of a group of several elements

• Catalan: -id m
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: please add this translation if you can

• Danish: -id c
• Dutch: -id (nl)
• Esperanto: -oido (eo)
• Finnish: -oidi (fi)
• French: -ide (fr) m
• German: -oid (de) m, -id (de) m
• Hebrew: ־יד m (-id)
• Hungarian: -oid
• Italian: -oide (it) m, -ide m (obsolete)
• Japanese: please add this translation if you can
• Latvian: -īds m, -oīds m
• Lithuanian: -oidas m
• Malay: -ida
• Norwegian: -oid
• Portuguese: -ídeo m, -oide (pt) m
• Romanian: -idă f
• Russian: -ид (ru) m (-id)
• Serbo-Croatian: -oid m
• Spanish: -ido (es) m
• Swedish: -oid (sv)
• Turkish: -it

Anagrams

• 'eid, EID, e-ID, IED, DEI, EDI, eID, Eid, 'Eid, DIE, -ied, die, eid

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /id/

Suffix

-ide

1. (chemistry) -ide
2. (zoology) -id
3. (astronomy) -id
4. (history) -id

Derived terms

French terms suffixed with -ide

German

Suffix

-ide

1. (astronomy) -id
2. (history) -id

Derived terms

German terms suffixed with -ide

Italian

Etymology 1

Suffix

-ide f (noun-forming suffix, plural -idi)

1. (chemistry) -ide

Etymology 2

Suffix

-ide f (noun-forming suffix, plural -idi)

1. (biology) -id; forms families of organisms

   ‎alligatore (“alligator”) ‎-ide → ‎alligatoride (“alligatorid”)

2. (astronomy) -id

   ‎Perseo (“Perseus”, constellation) ‎-idi → ‎perseidi (“Perseids”)

Suffix

-ide (adjective-forming suffix, plural -idi)

1. (history) -id

   ‎Abbas (“Abbas”) ‎-ide → ‎abbaside (“Abbasid”)

Derived terms

Italian terms suffixed with -ide

Anagrams

• dei, die, diè, dèi

Murui Huitoto

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [-idɛ]

Suffix

-ide

1. Used to form emphatic verbs.

Conjugation

Conjugation of -ide

Nonfuture indicative					Future indicative
	affirmative		negative			affirmative		negative
	m	f	m	f		m	f	m	f
1st sg	-idɨkue		-iñedɨkue		1st sg	-iitɨkue		-iñeitɨkue
2nd sg	-ido		-iñedo		2nd sg	-iito		-iñeito
3rd sg anim1)	-idɨmɨe	-idɨñaiño	-iñedɨmɨe	-iñedɨñaiño	3rd sg anim1)	-iitɨmɨe	-iitɨñaiño	-iñeitɨmɨe	-iñeitɨñaiño
1st du	-idɨkoko	-idɨkaɨñaɨ	-iñedɨkoko	-iñedɨkaɨñaɨ	1st du	-iitɨkoko	-iitɨkaɨñaɨ	-iñeitɨkoko	-iñeitɨkaɨñaɨ
2nd du	-idomɨko	-idomɨñoɨ	-iñedomɨko	-iñedomɨñoɨ	2nd du	-iitomɨko	-iitomɨñoɨ	-iñeitomɨko	-iñeitomɨñoɨ
3rd du anim1)	-idaɨmaiaɨ	-idaɨñuaɨ	-iñedaɨmaiaɨ	-iñedaɨñuaɨ	3rd du anim1)	-iitaɨmaiaɨ	-iitaɨñuaɨ	-iñeitaɨmaiaɨ	-iñeitaɨñuaɨ
1st pl	-idɨkaɨ		-iñedɨkaɨ		1st pl	-iitɨkaɨ		-iñeitɨkaɨ
2nd pl	-idomoɨ		-iñedomoɨ		2nd pl	-iitomoɨ		-iñeitomoɨ
3rd pl anim1)	-idɨmakɨ		-iñedɨmakɨ		3rd pl anim1)	-iitɨmakɨ		-iñeitɨmakɨ
3rd neut	-ide		-iñede		3rd neut	-iite		-iñeite
Imperative			Apprehensive	Future event	Passive		Negative passive		Overlap
simple	immediate	prohibitive			nonfuture	future	nonfuture	future
-iño!	-iñokai!	-iñeno!	-iza!	-iye	-iga	-iyɨ	-iñega	-iñeyɨ	-ikana
Conditional			1) The animate 3rd person inflections are only used when the animacy of the subject needs to be emphasised. Otherwise, the neutral 3rd singular is used. *) Same-time forms may be formed from any indicative form by adding the ending -mo directly to the inflected form. **) The evidentiality markers -dɨ, -za and -ta may be added to any indicative form.
real	hypothetical	immediate
-ia	-ina	-ikaina

Derived terms

Murui Huitoto terms suffixed with -ide

References

• Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017) A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.‎^[1], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 356

Northern Sami

Suffix

-ide

1. Form of the suffix -idda used with even-syllable stems.

Usage notes

• This suffix triggers the weak grade on a preceding stressed syllable.