-cha
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "cha"
English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From an unstressed you (/jə/) after a word ending in /t/; the unstressed sequence /tj/ coalesces into /tʃ/ ⟨ch⟩ in many accents.
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]-cha (clitic)
- (informal, used only after a /t/ sound) Alternative form of ya (“you”)
- 2019 December 10, Yacht Club Games, "Story" (Reize), in Shovel Knight Showdown (version 4.1), Nintendo Switch:
- Baz: 'BAD NEWS, BUD. I NEVER WANTED TO FIGHTCHA, BUT IF WE WANT OUT, WE GOTTA SCRAP! YOU 'N ME, MANO A MANO.'
- 2019 December 10, Yacht Club Games, "Story" (Reize), in Shovel Knight Showdown (version 4.1), Nintendo Switch:
Usage notes
[edit]- Sometimes written as a separate word (cha).
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-xa.
Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-cha
- attached to truncated stems of common nouns to form feminine or masculine nouns, often augmentative or derogatory
- gospodyni -cha → gospocha
- gorzałka -cha → gocha
- kiszka -cha → kicha
- kleryk -cha → klecha
- kmotra -cha → kmocha
- kreska -cha → krecha
- łyżka -cha → łycha
- misa -cha → micha
- pietruszka -cha → pietrucha
- plesz -cha → plecha
- wiązka -cha → wiącha
- wioska -cha → wiocha
- zagryzka -cha → zagrycha
- attached to truncated stems of given names to form nicknames
Declension
[edit]Feminine:
Declension of -cha
Masculine:
Declension of -cha
Masculine surnames:
Declension of -cha
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- -cha in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Stankiewicz, Edward (1986) The Slavic Languages: Unity in Diversity[1], pages 259-263
Quechua
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-cha
- Derivational suffix. To make or become something or someone.
- Nominal suffix, diminutive. Used to indicate a smaller size.
See also
[edit]Uzbek
[edit]Other scripts | |
---|---|
Cyrillic | -ча |
Latin | -cha |
Perso-Arabic | ـچا |
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *-če (orientative–prolative suffix). Cognate with Azerbaijani -cə, Kazakh -ше (-şe), Turkish -ce.
Suffix
[edit]-cha
- suffix to form adverbs when added to names of ethnic groups or countries
- oʻzbek (“Uzbek”) -cha → oʻzbekcha (“Uzbek-style”)
- Ozarbayjon (“Azerbaijan”) -cha → ozarbayjoncha (“Azerbaijani-style”)
- (nominalized adverbs) names the languages of these groups or countries
- Synonym: ... tili
- oʻzbek (“Uzbek”) -cha → oʻzbekcha (“Uzbek language”)
- Ozarbayjon (“Azerbaijan”) -cha → ozarbayjoncha (“Azerbaijani language”)
Derived terms
[edit]Ye'kwana
[edit]ALIV | -cha |
---|---|
Brazilian standard | -cha |
New Tribes | -cha |
Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-cha
- allomorph of -ta used for stems that end in i
Categories:
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English pronouns
- English clitics
- English informal terms
- English terms with quotations
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/a
- Rhymes:Polish/a/1 syllable
- Polish lemmas
- Polish suffixes
- Quechua lemmas
- Quechua suffixes
- Uzbek terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Uzbek terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Uzbek lemmas
- Uzbek suffixes
- Ye'kwana terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ye'kwana lemmas
- Ye'kwana suffixes