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๐…๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ

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Gothic

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Etymology

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Either inherited from Proto-Germanic *wฤซnฤ…,[1] or borrowed from its source, Latin vฤซnum.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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๐…๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ โ€ข (weinn

  1. wine
  2. (in compounds) vine-

Declension

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Neuter a-stem
Singular Plural
Nominative ๐…๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ
wein
Vocative ๐…๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ
wein
Accusative ๐…๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ
wein
Genitive ๐…๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œน๐ƒ
weinis
Dative ๐…๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œฐ
weina

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ B. Richard Page, in Studies in Classical Linguistics in Honor of Philip Baldi (2010, ed. by Page and Aaron Rubin), pages 75-76: "Latin vinum 'wine' is one of the earliest loanwords in Germanic. It is attested throughout Germanic: Go. wein, ON vin vรญn, OE wฤซn, OHG wฤซn, OS wฤซn. Jellinek (1926: 184-185) argues that the loan occurred no later than the first century CE since the Germanic forms reflect a phonetic glide for initial Latin (v). [...] Additional support is found in the orthographic treatment of Latin (v) in later Latin loanwords. Compare Go. wein with Go. naรบbaรญmbaรญr 'November' (Green 1998: 207). [...] Green (1998: 127-129) surveys extralinguistic evidence that indicates the Germani were acquainted with wine, and presumably the word vinum, by the first century BCE."