顩

顩 U 9869, 顩 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9869 ← 顨 [U 9868] CJK Unified Ideographs 顪 → [U 986A]

Translingual

Han character

顩 (Kangxi radical 181, 頁 13, 22 strokes, cangjie input 人人一月金 (OOMBC), four-corner 8188₆, composition ⿰僉頁)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1409, character 44
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43700
• Dae Jaweon: page 1928, character 16
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4394, character 8
• Unihan data for U 9869

Chinese

trad.		顩
simp.		𱂫

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (僉) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
厱	*raːm, *kʰreːm, *kʰlam
歛	*qʰlaːm
臉	*ɡ·reːmʔ, *skʰlam, *kramʔ
醶	*ɡr·reːmʔ, *skʰraːmʔ
鹼	*kreːmʔ, *skʰlam
薟	*ɡ·ram, *ɡ·ramʔ, *qʰram
匳	*ɡ·ram
獫	*ɡ·ram, *ɡ·ramʔ, *ɡ·rams, *qʰramʔ
蘞	*ɡ·ram, *ɡ·ramʔ, *qʰlam
籢	*ɡ·ram
斂	*ɡ·ramʔ, *ɡ·rams
瀲	*ɡ·ramʔ, *ɡ·rams
撿	*ɡ·ramʔ, *kramʔ
羷	*ɡ·ramʔ
殮	*ɡ·rams
簽	*skʰlam
僉	*skʰlam
憸	*skʰlam, *skʰlamʔ, *sqʰlam, *qʰramʔ
譣	*skʰlam, *qʰramʔ
檢	*kramʔ
瞼	*kramʔ
儉	*ɡramʔ
顩	*ŋramʔ, *rlɯmʔ, *kʰrɯmʔ
嬐	*ŋramʔ
嶮	*ŋramʔ, *hŋramʔ
噞	*ŋramʔ, *ŋrams
驗	*ŋrams
險	*qʰramʔ
劒	*kams
劍	*kams
𩏩	*qʰam

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yǎn, qìn, hàn, qiǎn (yan³, qin⁴, han⁴, qian³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄢˇ, ㄑㄧㄣˋ, ㄏㄢˋ, ㄑㄧㄢˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jim⁵

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yǎn
    • Wade–Giles: yen³
    • Yale: yǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yean
    • Palladius: янь (janʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɛn²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qìn
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cìn
    • Wade–Giles: chʻin⁴
    • Yale: chìn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chinn
    • Palladius: цинь (cinʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰin⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: hàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: hàn
    • Wade–Giles: han⁴
    • Yale: hàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hann
    • Palladius: хань (xanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xän⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qiǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ciǎn
    • Wade–Giles: chʻien³
    • Yale: chyǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chean
    • Palladius: цянь (cjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: jim⁵
    • Yale: yíhm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jim⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: yim⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiːm¹³/

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• Middle Chinese: drimX, ngjemX

Rime
Character	顩	顩
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	侵 (140)	鹽 (154)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	直稔切	魚檢切
Baxter	drimX	ngjemX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖˠiɪmX/	/ŋˠiᴇmX/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖᵚimX/	/ŋᵚiɛmX/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡiemX/	/ŋiæmX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖjimX/	/ŋjiamX/
Li Rong	/ȡjəmX/	/ŋjɛmX/
Wang Li	/ȡĭĕmX/	/ŋĭɛmX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ȡʱi̯əmX/	/ŋi̯ɛmX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhèn	yǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zam6	jim5

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ŋramʔ/, /*rlɯmʔ/, /*kʰrɯmʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	顩	顩	顩
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	10214	10231	10232
Phonetic component	僉	僉	僉
Rime group	談	侵	侵
Rime subdivision	1	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	顩	朕	坅
Old Chinese	/*ŋramʔ/	/*rlɯmʔ/	/*kʰrɯmʔ/
Notes		餘校應入下接之丘甚切；見揚雄解嘲，文選綺險切引韋昭欺甚切	作顉正體

Definitions

顩

1. protruding teeth