鉸
See also: 铰
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]鉸 (Kangxi radical 167, 金 6, 14 strokes, cangjie input 金卜金大 (CYCK), four-corner 80148, composition ⿰釒交)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1303, character 16
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40346
- Dae Jaweon: page 1804, character 21
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4201, character 8
- Unihan data for U 9278
Chinese
[edit]| trad. | 鉸 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 铰 | |
Glyph origin
[edit]| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 烄 | *keːws, *kreːwʔ |
| 礮 | *pʰreːws |
| 交 | *kreːw |
| 郊 | *kreːw |
| 茭 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ |
| 蛟 | *kreːw |
| 鮫 | *kreːw |
| 鵁 | *kreːw |
| 咬 | *kreːw, *ŋɡreːwʔ, *qreːw |
| 鉸 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *kreːws |
| 佼 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ |
| 詨 | *kreːw, *qʰreːws, *ɡreːws |
| 絞 | *kreːwʔ |
| 狡 | *kreːwʔ |
| 姣 | *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw |
| 筊 | *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw |
| 校 | *kreːws, *ɡreːws |
| 珓 | *kreːws |
| 跤 | *kʰreːw |
| 頝 | *kʰreːw |
| 骹 | *kʰraːw |
| 齩 | *ŋɡreːwʔ |
| 洨 | *ɡreːw |
| 胶 | *ɡreːw |
| 效 | *ɡreːws |
| 効 | *ɡreːws |
| 傚 | *ɡreːws |
| 皎 | *keːwʔ |
| 恔 | *keːwʔ |
| 晈 | *keːwʔ |
| 窔 | *qeːws |
| 駮 | *pqreːwɢ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *kreːws) : semantic 金 (“metal”) phonetic 交 (OC *kreːw).
Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): jiao3
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): gau4
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): jiau2
- Northern Min (KCR): gàu
- Eastern Min (BUC): kă
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5kau; 5ciau
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): jiau1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎo
- Wade–Giles: chiao3
- Yale: jyǎu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeau
- Palladius: цзяо (czjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: jiao3
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: giao
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕiau⁵³/
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gaau3 / gaau2
- Yale: gaau / gáau
- Cantonese Pinyin: gaau3 / gaau2
- Guangdong Romanization: gao3 / gao2
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaːu̯³³/, /kaːu̯³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: gau1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kau³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: gau4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kau³⁵/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kau / káu
- Hakka Romanization System: gau / gauˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gau4 / gau3
- Sinological IPA: /kau̯⁵⁵/, /kau̯³¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)
- Wiktionary: jiau2
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡ɕiau⁵³/
- (Taiyuan)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: gàu
- Sinological IPA (key): /kau⁴²/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: kă
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰa⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: jiau1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɒu̯³³/
- (Changsha)
- Middle Chinese: kaew, kaewX, kaewH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*mə-[k]ˤr[a]wʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*kreːw/, /*kreːwʔ/, /*kreːws/
Definitions
[edit]鉸
Synonyms
[edit]Compounds
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Proto-Mien: *ʔglji̯euB (“scissors”)
- → Vietnamese: kéo (“scissors”)
- → Zhuang: geuz (“scissors”)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]鉸
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
[edit]Categories:
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- Japanese kanji with on reading こう
- Japanese kanji with on reading きょう
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