身
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Translingual
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Han character
[edit]身 (Kangxi radical 158, 身 0, 7 strokes, cangjie input 竹難竹 (HXH), four-corner 27400)
- Kangxi radical #158, ⾝.
Derived characters
[edit]- Appendix:Chinese radical/身
- 㑗, 𠗏, 𠲳, 𡌏, 㛛, 㧶, 𨓉, 𮀝, 竧, 裑, 𫊾, 𬢭, 𧼅, 𨌈(𫐍), 銵, 𩫙, 鯓
- 𭄨, 射, 𦎒, 鵢, 𬼧, 𡘪, 䆤, 𢈯, 𤶴
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1237, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38034
- Dae Jaweon: page 1709, character 36
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3807, character 1
- Unihan data for U 8EAB
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 身 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 身 | |
2nd round simp. | ⿻㇒力 | |
alternative forms | 𡰬 𨊘 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 身 | ||||
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Shang | Western Zhou | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Pictogram (象形) : from a pictograph of a pregnant woman.
Etymology 1
[edit]STEDT relates it to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *sja-n ~ *sin (“flesh; animal; body”), but recent Old Chinese reconstructions would not support this etymology.
Because 身 is used as a phonetic for 仁 (OC *niŋ) in excavated texts, Baxter and Sagart (2012, 2014) reconstruct the initial as nasal. This would allow for a comparison to Tibetan སྙིང (snying, “heart”), Japhug tɯsni (“heart”) (Baxter and Sagart, 2012; Zhang, Jacques and Lai, 2019), which are from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s/k-n(j)i-k/ŋ (“heart; mind; brain”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): sen1
- (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): шын (šɨn, I)
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): siin1
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): seng1
- Northern Min (KCR): séng
- Eastern Min (BUC): sĭng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Northern, Wugniu): 1sen
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): shen1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄣ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shen
- Wade–Giles: shên1
- Yale: shēn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shen
- Palladius: шэнь (šɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂən⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: sen1
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: sen
- Sinological IPA (key): /sən⁵⁵/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: шын (šɨn, I)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂəŋ²⁴/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: san1
- Yale: sān
- Cantonese Pinyin: san1
- Guangdong Romanization: sen1
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɐn⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: sin1
- Sinological IPA (key): /sin³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: siin1
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɨn⁴²/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̂n
- Hakka Romanization System: siinˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: sin1
- Sinological IPA: /sɨn²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)
- Wiktionary: seng1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /sə̃ŋ¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: séng
- Sinological IPA (key): /seiŋ⁵⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: sĭng
- Sinological IPA (key): /siŋ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- sin - literary;
- sian - vernacular (as classifier).
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: sing1 / sêng1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sing / seng
- Sinological IPA (key): /siŋ³³/, /seŋ³³/
- sing1 - Chaozhou, Shantou;
- sêng1 - Jieyang.
- Dialectal data
Variety | Location | 身 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /ʂən⁵⁵/ |
Harbin | /ʂən⁴⁴/ | |
Tianjin | /ʂən²¹/ /sən²¹/ | |
Jinan | /ʂẽ²¹³/ | |
Qingdao | /ʃə̃²¹³/ | |
Zhengzhou | /ʂən²⁴/ | |
Xi'an | /ʂẽ²¹/ | |
Xining | /ʂə̃⁴⁴/ | |
Yinchuan | /ʂəŋ⁴⁴/ | |
Lanzhou | /ʂə̃n³¹/ | |
Ürümqi | /ʂɤŋ⁴⁴/ | |
Wuhan | /sən⁵⁵/ | |
Chengdu | /sən⁵⁵/ | |
Guiyang | /sen⁵⁵/ | |
Kunming | /ʂə̃⁴⁴/ | |
Nanjing | /ʂən³¹/ | |
Hefei | /ʂən²¹/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /səŋ¹¹/ |
Pingyao | /ʂəŋ¹³/ | |
Hohhot | /sə̃ŋ³¹/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /səŋ⁵³/ |
Suzhou | /sən⁵⁵/ | |
Hangzhou | /sen³³/ | |
Wenzhou | /saŋ³³/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /ɕiʌ̃³¹/ |
Tunxi | /ɕian¹¹/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /ʂən³³/ |
Xiangtan | /sən³³/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /sɨn⁴²/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /sən⁴⁴/ |
Taoyuan | /ʃen²⁴/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /sɐn⁵³/ |
Nanning | /sɐn⁵⁵/ | |
Hong Kong | /sɐn⁵⁵/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /sin⁵⁵/ /sian⁵⁵/ |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /siŋ⁴⁴/ | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /seiŋ⁵⁴/ | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /siŋ³³/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /tin²³/ |
- Middle Chinese: syin
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*n̥i[ŋ]/
- (Zhengzhang): /*qʰjin/
Definitions
[edit]身
- (anatomy) body
- (figurative) body; main part
- pregnancy
- oneself
- in person; personally
- I; me
- 飛據水斷橋,瞋目橫矛曰:「身是張益德也,可來共決死!」敵皆無敢近者……。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
- From: Chen Shou, Records of the Three Kingdoms, circa 3rd century CE
- Fēi jù shuǐ duàn qiáo, chēnmù héngmáo yuē: “Shēn shì Zhāng Yìdé yě, kě lái gòng juésǐ!” Dí jiē wú gǎn jìn zhě....... [Pinyin]
- [Zhang] Fei seized the river[bank] and destroyed the bridge; he glared angrily with widened eyes, brandished his spear, then declared: "I am Zhang Yide! Come fight me to the death anyone who can!" Of all enemies, none dared approach [...].
飞据水断桥,瞋目横矛曰:「身是张益德也,可来共决死!」敌皆无敢近者……。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]
- life; one's (entire) life
- social status
- moral character
- Classifier for suits of clothes.
- (literary or Southern Min, Puxian Min) Classifier for statues, dolls, puppets.
- (Southern Min) Classifier for silkworms.
- (Cantonese, idiomatic) Classifier for beatings.
Synonyms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jyuan
- Wade–Giles: chüan1
- Yale: jywān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiuan
- Palladius: цзюань (czjuanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yuan
- Wade–Giles: yüan1
- Yale: ywān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iuan
- Palladius: юань (juanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɥɛn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gyun1 / jyun4
- Yale: gyūn / yùhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: gyn1 / jyn4
- Guangdong Romanization: gün1 / yun4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kyːn⁵⁵/, /jyːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
[edit]身
- Only used in 身毒 (Juāndú).
Compounds
[edit]- 一身 (yīshēn)
- 上身 (shàngshēn)
- 下身 (xiàshēn)
- 三身 (sānshēn)
- 三轉身/三转身
- 中身
- 中陰身/中阴身
- 乞身
- 亢身
- 人身 (rénshēn)
- 以身作則/以身作则 (yǐshēnzuòzé)
- 伏身
- 保身 (bǎoshēn)
- 便身
- 俯身 (fǔshēn)
- 倒身 (dǎoshēn)
- 修身 (xiūshēn)
- 健身 (jiànshēn)
- 側身/侧身 (cèshēn)
- 健身房 (jiànshēnfáng)
- 健身院
- 備身府/备身府
- 傷身/伤身 (shāngshēn)
- 充身
- 光身子
- 光身漢/光身汉
- 免身
- 全身 (quánshēn)
- 典身
- 凶身 (xiōngshēn)
- 出身 (chūshēn)
- 分身 (fēnshēn)
- 切身 (qièshēn)
- 分身法
- 分身術/分身术 (fēnshēnshù)
- 前身 (qiánshēn)
- 動身/动身 (dòngshēn)
- 包身工 (bāoshēngōng)
- 化身 (huàshēn)
- 半身 (bànshēn)
- 卑身
- 占身
- 厝身
- 可身
- 合身 (héshēn)
- 告身
- 周身 (zhōushēn)
- 單身/单身 (dānshēn)
- 喪身/丧身 (sàngshēn)
- 單身漢/单身汉 (dānshēnhàn)
- 單身貴族/单身贵族 (dānshēn guìzú)
- 回身 (huíshēn)
- 團身/团身
- 報身/报身 (bàoshēn)
- 塑身 (sùshēn)
- 失身 (shīshēn)
- 失身分
- 奮身/奋身
- 女兒身/女儿身
- 女身
- 好身手
- 妾身 (qièshēn)
- 委身 (wěishēn)
- 孑身
- 存身 (cúnshēn)
- 孤身 (gūshēn)
- 安身 (ānshēn)
- 守身 (shǒushēn)
- 官身
- 容身 (róngshēn)
- 寄身
- 將身/将身
- 尸身 (shīshēn)
- 屈身 (qūshēn)
- 帶身子/带身子
- 平身 (píngshēn)
- 庇身
- 廁身/厕身 (cèshēn)
- 影身
- 後身/后身
- 復身/复身
- 惜身
- 戢身
- 抄身 (chāoshēn)
- 扭身
- 投身 (tóushēn)
- 折身
- 投身紙/投身纸
- 拔身
- 抽身 (chōushēn)
- 拂身
- 抬身
- 抱身兒/抱身儿 (bàoshēnr)
- 持身
- 拿身分
- 挺身 (tǐngshēn)
- 挨身
- 捐身
- 探身 (tànshēn)
- 捨身/舍身 (shěshēn)
- 探身子
- 插身 (chāshēn)
- 搜身 (sōushēn)
- 揣身體/揣身体
- 撲翻身/扑翻身
- 撤身
- 攏身/拢身
- 㩳身/㧐身
- 放倒身
- 敕身
- 敬身
- 文身 (wénshēn)
- 映身
- 暖身
- 替身 (tìshēn)
- 有身 (yǒushēn)
- 本身 (běnshēn)
- 束身
- 栖身 (qīshēn)
- 棲身/栖身 (qīshēn)
- 榮身/荣身
- 槍身/枪身
- 機身/机身 (jīshēn)
- 橫身/横身
- 櫃身子/柜身子
- 欠身 (qiànshēn)
- 正身 (zhèngshēn)
- 歿身/殁身
- 殉身
- 殺身/杀身 (shāshēn)
- 殺身成仁/杀身成仁 (shāshēnchéngrén)
- 沒身/没身
- 河身 (héshēn)
- 法身 (fǎshēn)
- 沿身
- 淨身/净身 (jìngshēn)
- 混身
- 淨身人/净身人
- 渾身/浑身 (húnshēn)
- 滿身/满身 (mǎnshēn)
- 潤身/润身 (rùnshēn)
- 潔身/洁身
- 潛身/潜身
- 炮身
- 熱身/热身 (rèshēn)
- 熱身賽/热身赛
- 爽身粉 (shuǎngshēnfěn)
- 獨身/独身 (dúshēn)
- 獻身/献身 (xiànshēn)
- 現身/现身 (xiànshēn)
- 生身 (shēngshēn)
- 留身
- 瘦身 (shòushēn)
- 發身/发身 (fāshēn)
- 白身 (báishēn)
- 白身人 (báishēnrén)
- 皈身
- 直身 (zhíshēn)
- 矬身
- 破身
- 稱身/称身
- 空身 (kōngshēn)
- 竄身/窜身
- 立身 (lìshēn)
- 童身
- 竦身
- 等身
- 粉身 (fěnshēn)
- 紋身/纹身 (wénshēn)
- 終身/终身 (zhōngshēn)
- 緊身兒/紧身儿 (jǐnshēnr)
- 緊身衣/紧身衣 (jǐnshēnyī)
- 緊身褡/紧身褡
- 縱身/纵身 (zòngshēn)
- 纏身/缠身 (chánshēn)
- 罄身
- 罩身
- 置身 (zhìshēn)
- 美身
- 翻身 (fānshēn)
- 翻身戶/翻身户
- 老身 (lǎoshēn)
- 肉身 (ròushēn)
- 脫身/脱身 (tuōshēn)
- 脫身計/脱身计
- 腰身
- 自身 (zìshēn)
- 致身
- 船身 (chuánshēn)
- 色身
- 著身
- 葬身 (zàngshēn)
- 藏身 (cángshēn)
- 處身/处身 (chǔshēn)
- 裸身 (luǒshēn)
- 襯身/衬身
- 親身/亲身 (qīnshēn)
- 觸身/触身
- 觸身球/触身球
- 言身寸
- 託身/托身
- 許身/许身
- 護身/护身 (hùshēn)
- 護身物/护身物
- 護身符/护身符 (hùshēnfú)
- 護身龍/护身龙
- 變身/变身 (biànshēn)
- 貼身/贴身 (tiēshēn)
- 賠身/赔身
- 賣身/卖身 (màishēn)
- 賣身契/卖身契 (màishēnqì)
- 贖身/赎身 (shúshēn)
- 赤身 (chìshēn)
- 起身 (qǐshēn)
- 起身炮
- 躋身/跻身 (jīshēn)
- 身丁錢/身丁钱
- 身上 (shēnshàng)
- 身下
- 身世 (shēnshì)
- 身亡 (shēnwáng)
- 身價/身价 (shēnjià)
- 身先士卒 (shēnxiānshìzú)
- 身分 (shēnfèn)
- 身分證/身分证 (shēnfènzhèng)
- 身受 (shēnshòu)
- 身命 (shēnmìng)
- 身型
- 身子 (shēnzi)
- 身孕 (shēnyùn)
- 身家 (shēnjiā)
- 身己 (shēnjǐ)
- 身形 (shēnxíng)
- 身影 (shēnyǐng)
- 身後/身后 (shēnhòu)
- 身後事/身后事 (shēnhòushì)
- 身心 (shēnxīn)
- 身手 (shēnshǒu)
- 身故
- 身教 (shēnjiào)
- 身材 (shēncái)
- 身歷聲/身历声 (shēnlìshēng)
- 身段 (shēnduàn)
- 身毒
- 身法 (shēnfǎ)
- 身起
- 身軀/身躯 (shēnqū)
- 身邊/身边 (shēnbiān)
- 身邊人/身边人 (shēnbiānrén)
- 身量 (shēnliang)
- 身長/身长 (shēncháng)
- 身韻/身韵 (shēnyùn)
- 身體/身体 (shēntǐ)
- 身高 (shēngāo)
- 躬身 (gōngshēn)
- 車身/车身 (chēshēn)
- 輕身/轻身 (qīngshēn)
- 輸身/输身
- 轉身/转身 (zhuǎnshēn)
- 通身 (tōngshēn)
- 連身/连身
- 連身裙/连身裙 (liánshēnqún)
- 進身/进身 (jìnshēn)
- 遁身
- 過身/过身 (guòshēn)
- 過過身/过过身
- 重身
- 重身子 (zhòngshēnzi)
- 金身
- 錮身/锢身
- 鏤身/镂身
- 閃身/闪身 (shǎnshēn)
- 防身 (fángshēn)
- 附身 (fùshēn)
- 陷身 (xiànshēn)
- 隨身/随身 (suíshēn)
- 隨身包/随身包
- 隨身寶/随身宝
- 隨身燈/随身灯
- 隨身聽/随身听 (suíshēntīng)
- 隨身袋/随身袋
- 隱身/隐身 (yǐnshēn)
- 隱身術/隐身术
- 隻身/只身 (zhīshēn)
- 雙身子/双身子 (shuāngshēnzi)
- 靠身
- 章身
- 顯身手/显身手 (xiǎn shēnshǒu)
- 飛身/飞身 (fēishēn)
- 養身/养身 (yǎngshēn)
- 首身
- 騰身/腾身
- 鬧翻身/闹翻身
- 鹹魚翻身/咸鱼翻身 (xiányú fānshēn)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]Readings
[edit]Compounds
[edit]- 身体 (shintai): body
- 身長 (shinchō): stature, one's height
- 身辺 (shinpen): one's person
- 身代 (shindai): one's fortune, one's property
- 身代わり (migawari): a stand-in, a substitute
- 身軽 (migaru): agile, nimble, light on one's feet
- 身形 (minari): one's appearance
- 身近 (mijika): close by, near; familiar
- 身元 (mimoto): identity
- 身柄 (migara): social standing
- 身分 (mibun): social position
- 身寄り (miyori): relative
- 身投げ (minage): suicide
- 身障者 (shinshōsha): disabled person
- 身の上 (mi no ue): one's circumstances, one's place in life, one's lot or fortune
- 身勝手 (migatte): selfishness
- 身の程 (mi no hodo): one's social position
- 身の回り (mi no mawari): one's accoutrements, the things about a person, one's personal belongings
- 全身 (zenshin): whole body
- 心身 (shinshin): mind and body
- 焼身 (shōshin): self-immolation
- 変身 (henshin): transformation
- 自身 (jishin): oneself
- 独身 (dokushin): living alone; a bachelor, a single person
- 単身 (tanshin): alone, one person
- 前身 (zenshin): past life
- 保身 (hoshin): self-protection
- 献身 (kenshin): devotion
- 立身 (risshin): success in life
- 小身 (shōshin): humble position
- 細身 (hosomi): a narrow body (as of a person or the body of a thing)
- 中身 (nakami): contents, the insides of something
- 黄身 (kimi): yolk
- 刺身 (sashimi): sashimi
- 出身地 (shusshinchi): one's native place, where someone is from
- 身に着ける (mi ni tsukeru): to wear, to put on the body
- 一身 (isshin): the own person, oneself
- 一身 (hitomi): the entire body
Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
身 |
み Grade: 3 |
kun'yomi |
From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *muy. Cognate with 実 (mi, “seed, fruit, offspring”).[1]
Standalone form of mu below. See also the etymology of 神 (kami, kamu).
Compare Korean 몸 (mom, “body”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- a body; (by extension):
- the main part of something
- oneself
- one's position, one's social standing, one's circumstances
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
身 |
む Grade: 3 |
kun'yomi |
From Old Japanese. Bound form of mi above, only found in compounds.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- (only in compounds) a body
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
身 |
むくろ Grade: 3 |
kun'yomi |
From Old Japanese. Compound of 身 (mu, “body”, bound form of standalone mi) くろ (kuro). The derivation of the kuro element is uncertain, but it might be an alteration or ancient form of 幹 (kara, “trunk, main part”).[1]
Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- a living body
- 720, 日本書紀 (Nihon Shoki, “Chronicles of Japan”), Volume 7, in the section on 景行天皇 (Keikō-tennō, Emperor Keikō):
- 身體長大
- 人となり、むくろ長く大きにして
- hitotonari, mukuro takaku ōki ni shite
- His personality and body were lofty and great
- 720, 日本書紀 (Nihon Shoki, “Chronicles of Japan”), Volume 7, in the section on 景行天皇 (Keikō-tennō, Emperor Keikō):
- a dead body, a corpse
- 14th century, 太平記 (Taiheiki):
- 御首は敷皮の上に落ちて質は尚坐せるが如し
- onkubi wa shikikawa no ue ni ochite mukuro wa naozaseru ga gotoshi
- The head fell onto the hide rug, and the corpse looked as if it were sitting straight...
- 御首は敷皮の上に落ちて質は尚坐せるが如し
- 14th century, 太平記 (Taiheiki):
- a rotten tree trunk
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 4
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
身 |
しん Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
From Middle Chinese 身 (syin, “body, self”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- a body
Usage notes
[edit]Seldom used on its own. In isolation, the reading mi is much more common.
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Chinese 身 (MC syin). Recorded as Middle Korean 신 (sin) (Yale: sin) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Hanja
[edit]Compounds
[edit]- 망신 (亡身, mangsin)
- 변신 (變身, byeonsin)
- 병신 (病身, byeongsin)
- 분신 (焚身, bunsin)
- 삽신 (揷腎, sapsin)
- 시신 (屍身, sisin)
- 신병 (身柄, sinbyeong)
- 신분 (身分, sinbun)
- 신원 (身元, sinwon)
- 신체 (身體, sinche)
- 자신 (自身, jasin)
- 출신 (出身, chulsin)
- 헌신 (獻身, heonsin)
- 대신 (代身, daesin)
- 혼신 (渾身, honsin)
- 신체 (身體, sinche, “body”)
- 만신창이 (滿身瘡痍, mansinchang'i)
- 살신성인 (殺身成仁, salsinseong'in)
- 신토불이 (身土不二, sintoburi)
References
[edit]- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [1]
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]Compounds
[edit]- 不離身 (bất li thân)
- 倮身 (khỏa thân/khoả thân)
- 出身 (xuất thân)
- 分身 (phân thân)
- 化身 (hóa thân/hoá thân)
- 半身 (bán thân)
- 單身 (đơn thân)
- 守身 (thủ thân)
- 安身 (yên thân)
- 容身 (dung thân)
- 捨身 (xả thân)
- 本身 (bản thân)
- 焼身 (thiêu thân)
- 獨身 (độc thân)
- 現身 (hiện thân)
- 的身 (đích thân)
- 終身 (chung thân)
- 脫身 (thoát thân)
- 苦身 (khổ thân)
- 身世 (thân thế)
- 身分 (thân phận)
- 身形 (thân hình)
- 身殼 (thân xác)
- 身體 (thân thể)
- 防身 (phòng thân)
- 隨身 (tùy thân/tuỳ thân)
- 離身 (li thân)
- 飛身 (phi thân)
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