踴

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See also: 踊
踴 U 8E34, 踴
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8E34
← 踳
[U 8E33] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 踵 →
[U 8E35]

Translingual

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Han character

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踴 (Kangxi radical 157, 足 9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 口一弓月尸 (RMNBS), four-corner 67127, composition ⿰𧾷勇)

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1229, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37684
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1701, character 23
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3727, character 5
  • Unihan data for U 8E34

Chinese

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trad. 踴/踊*
simp. 踊*

Glyph origin

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Characters in the same phonetic series (用) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
通 *l̥ʰoːŋ
俑 *l̥ʰoːŋ, *loŋʔ
蓪 *l̥ʰoːŋ
桶 *l̥ʰoːŋʔ, *l'oːŋʔ
捅 *l̥ʰoːŋʔ
痛 *l̥ʰoːŋs
筩 *l'oːŋ
誦 *ljoŋs
傭 *l̥ʰoŋ, *loŋ
慵 *ɦljoŋ
鱅 *ɦljoŋ, *loŋ
滽 *loŋ
墉 *loŋ
鏞 *loŋ
鄘 *loŋ
槦 *loŋ
銿 *loŋ
甬 *loŋʔ
勇 *loŋʔ
涌 *loŋʔ
踊 *loŋʔ
蛹 *loŋʔ
恿 *loŋʔ
慂 *loŋʔ
悀 *loŋʔ
埇 *loŋʔ
踴 *loŋʔ
庸 *loŋ
用 *loŋs
佣 *loŋs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *loŋʔ) : semantic 𧾷 (“foot”) phonetic 勇 (OC *loŋʔ).

Etymology

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Compare Khmer ប្លោង (plaong, “to leap over; to throw upward”) (Schuessler, 2007). Perhaps related to 逾 (OC *lo, “to exceed; to cross over”) and 溶 (OC *loŋ, “much water”) (ibid.).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 踴
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 以 (36)
Final (韻) 鍾 (7)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 余隴切
Baxter yowngX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/jɨoŋX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/jioŋX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ioŋX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/juawŋX/
Li
Rong 		/ioŋX/
Wang
Li 		/jĭwoŋX/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/i̯woŋX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		yǒng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		jung5
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 踴
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		yǒng
Middle
Chinese 		‹ yowngX ›
Old
Chinese 		/*loŋʔ/
English leap

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 踴
Reading # 1/1
No. 15458
Phonetic
component 		用
Rime
group 		東
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		勇
Old
Chinese 		/*loŋʔ/
Notes 同踊見韓非子

Definitions

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踴

  1. to jump upwards; to leap
  2. (of prices) to go up; to rise

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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踴

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. Rare form of 踊.

Readings

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  • Go-on: ゆ (yu)、ゆう (yū)
  • Kan-on: よう (yō)
  • Kun: おどる (odoru, 踴る)←をどる (wodoru, 踴る, historical)

Korean

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Hanja

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踴 • (yong) (hangeul 용, revised yong, McCune–Reischauer yong, Yale yong)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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踴: Hán Nôm readings: dũng

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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