舉
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
|
Translingual
[edit]Traditional | 舉 |
---|---|
Simplified | 举 |
Japanese | 挙 |
Korean | 擧 |
Alternative forms
[edit]- 擧 (U 64E7); The bottom part displays as 手. (Original form of 舉)
- 𦦙 (U 26999); The bottom part displays as 丰.
Han character
[edit]舉 (Kangxi radical 134, 臼 10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 竹金手 (HCQ), four-corner 77502, composition ⿱與𰀁)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1005, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30238
- Dae Jaweon: page 1461, character 10
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3041, character 8
- Unihan data for U 8209
Usage notes
[edit]This character is a modified form of 擧 derived from historical forms of the character (The component 手 (shǒu) is written in small seal script). In traditional Chinese script, this character 舉 is preferred over 擧. Note that this character is not found in the Kangxi dictionary.
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 舉/擧 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 举 | |
alternative forms |
Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *klaʔ) : phonetic 與 (OC *la, *laʔ, *las) semantic 手 (“hand”) as 擧/举. The 手 (shǒu) component became 𰀁.
Etymology
[edit]- lift
- May be cognate with Tibetan འཁྱོག་པ ('khyog pa, “to lift; to bring; to carry”), Tibetan སྐྱ་བ (skya ba, “to carry; to convey”) (Schuessler, 2007). Alternatively, it may be related to 舁 (OC *la, “to lift”) as a *k- prefixed verb (Baxter and Sagart, 1998).
- all, whole, entire
- Sino-Tibetan. Cognate with Proto-Lolo-Burmese *ka (“all”) (STEDT, Schuessler, 2007)
- to pawn
- The counter of the pawnbroker is usually at a high position. Therefore, customers must lift the object to be pawned at a pawn shop.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): jy3
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): jy2
- Northern Min (KCR): gṳ̌
- Eastern Min (BUC): gṳ̄
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5ciu
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): jy3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jyǔ
- Wade–Giles: chü3
- Yale: jyǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeu
- Palladius: цзюй (czjuj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕy²¹⁴/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: җү (žü, II)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕy⁵¹/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: geoi2
- Yale: géui
- Cantonese Pinyin: goey2
- Guangdong Romanization: gêu2
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɵy̯³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: gui2
- Sinological IPA (key): /kui⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: jy3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕy²¹³/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kí
- Hakka Romanization System: giˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gi3
- Sinological IPA: /ki³¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)
- Wiktionary: jy2
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡ɕy⁵³/
- (Taiyuan)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: gṳ̌
- Sinological IPA (key): /ky²¹/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: gṳ̄
- Sinological IPA (key): /ky³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: jy3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕy⁴¹/
- (Changsha)
- Middle Chinese: kjoX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*C.q(r)aʔ/, /*[k](r)aʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*klaʔ/
Definitions
[edit]舉
- to raise; to lift up
- (literary) to raise; to bring up
- to elect
- to start; to initiate
- to cite; to enumerate
- action; deed
- (historical) successful candidate in the imperial examination at the provincial level
- whole; entire
- 我爸死後第二日,就正式升格為神明,他會出明牌的傳聞,舉鎮皆知。 [Taiwanese Mandarin, trad.]
- From: 6 April 1996, Chuang Yu-An 莊裕安, Requiem for the Dead 為亡靈談奏, United Daily News 聯合報
- Wǒ bà sǐ hòu dì'èr rì, jiù zhèngshì shēnggé wéi shénmíng, tā huì chū míngpái de chuánwén, jǔ zhèn jiē zhī. [Pinyin]
- Two days after my father died, he was officially promoted to a god, and the rumors that he made was known to the whole town.
我爸死后第二日,就正式升格为神明,他会出明牌的传闻,举镇皆知。 [Taiwanese Mandarin, simp.]
- (Cantonese) to pawn
Compounds
[edit]- 一舉/一举 (yījǔ)
- 一舉一動/一举一动 (yījǔyīdòng)
- 一舉兩便/一举两便
- 一舉兩得/一举两得 (yījǔliǎngdé)
- 一舉兩用/一举两用
- 一舉千里
- 一舉成名/一举成名 (yījǔchéngmíng)
- 一舉成擒/一举成擒
- 一舉揚名/一举扬名
- 一舉數得/一举数得
- 不中抬舉/不中抬举
- 不勝枚舉/不胜枚举 (bùshèngméijǔ)
- 不受抬舉/不受抬举
- 不可枚舉/不可枚举
- 不舉/不举 (bùjǔ)
- 不識抬舉/不识抬举 (bùshítáiju)
- 不遑枚舉/不遑枚举
- 並舉/并举 (bìngjǔ)
- 中舉/中举 (zhòngjǔ)
- 人存政舉/人存政举
- 保舉/保举 (bǎojǔ)
- 兔起鳧舉/兔起凫举
- 內舉/内举
- 公舉/公举 (gōngjǔ)
- 公開選舉/公开选举
- 共襄盛舉/共襄盛举 (gòngxiāngshèngjǔ)
- 具舉/具举
- 冠蓋高舉/冠盖高举
- 列舉/列举 (lièjǔ)
- 制舉/制举
- 制限選舉/制限选举
- 創舉/创举 (chuàngjǔ)
- 包舉/包举 (bāojǔ)
- 善舉/善举 (shànjǔ)
- 噶舉派/噶举派 (Gájǔpài)
- 在此一舉/在此一举
- 壯舉/壮举 (zhuàngjǔ)
- 多此一舉/多此一举 (duōcǐyījǔ)
- 大家舉止/大家举止
- 大舉/大举 (dàjǔ)
- 大舉入侵/大举入侵
- 契文舉例/契文举例
- 字學舉隅/字学举隅
- 孟光舉案/孟光举案
- 察舉/察举
- 差額選舉/差额选举 (chā'é xuǎnjǔ)
- 延頸舉踵/延颈举踵
- 待時而舉/待时而举
- 應舉/应举 (yìngjǔ)
- 抓舉/抓举 (zhuājǔ)
- 拔山舉鼎/拔山举鼎
- 抬舉/抬举 (táijǔ)
- 按兵不舉/按兵不举
- 拾遺舉過/拾遗举过
- 挺舉/挺举 (tǐngjǔ)
- 推舉/推举 (tuījǔ)
- 推賢舉善/推贤举善
- 提舉/提举
- 搖舉/摇举
- 明智之舉/明智之举
- 時絀舉贏/时绌举赢
- 普通選舉/普通选举
- 暴舉/暴举
- 期中選舉/期中选举
- 朦朧保舉/朦胧保举
- 枚舉/枚举 (méijǔ)
- 概舉/概举
- 標舉/标举
- 檢舉/检举 (jiǎnjǔ)
- 此舉/此举 (cǐjǔ)
- 武舉/武举 (wǔjǔ)
- 毛舉/毛举
- 毛舉細事/毛举细事
- 毛舉細務/毛举细务
- 毛舉細故/毛举细故
- 毛舉縷析/毛举缕析
- 畫眉舉案/画眉举案
- 發凡舉例/发凡举例
- 百廢俱舉/百废俱举 (bǎifèijùjǔ)
- 百廢備舉/百废备举
- 百廢待舉/百废待举 (bǎifèidàijǔ)
- 百端待舉/百端待举 (bǎiduān dàijǔ)
- 百舉百全/百举百全
- 百舉百捷/百举百捷
- 盛舉/盛举 (shèngjǔ)
- 直接選舉/直接选举 (zhíjiē xuǎnjǔ)
- 眾擎易舉/众擎易举
- 瞽言妄舉/瞽言妄举
- 知貢舉/知贡举
- 祁奚之舉/祁奚之举
- 祁奚舉午/祁奚举午
- 祕密選舉/秘密选举
- 科舉/科举 (kējǔ)
- 管窺筐舉/管窥筐举
- 糾舉/纠举
- 糾舉權/纠举权
- 綱舉目張/纲举目张
- 美舉/美举
- 義舉/义举 (yìjǔ)
- 肋骨舉肌/肋骨举肌
- 興滅舉廢/兴灭举废
- 舉一反三/举一反三 (jǔyīfǎnsān)
- 舉一廢百/举一废百
- 舉不勝舉/举不胜举 (jǔbúshèngjǔ)
- 舉世/举世 (jǔshì)
- 舉世混濁/举世混浊 (jǔshìhǔnzhuó)
- 舉世無倫/举世无伦
- 舉世無匹/举世无匹
- 舉世無敵/举世无敌
- 舉世無比/举世无比
- 舉世無雙/举世无双 (jǔshìwúshuāng)
- 舉世矚目/举世瞩目 (jǔshìzhǔmù)
- 舉世知名/举世知名
- 舉世聞名/举世闻名 (jǔshìwénmíng)
- 舉世莫比/举世莫比
- 舉事/举事 (jǔshì)
- 舉人/举人 (jǔrén)
- 舉例/举例 (jǔlì)
- 舉例發凡/举例发凡
- 舉保/举保
- 舉債/举债 (jǔzhài)
- 舉兵/举兵 (jǔbīng)
- 舉凡/举凡 (jǔfán)
- 舉劾/举劾
- 舉動/举动 (jǔdòng)
- 舉動荊棘/举动荆棘 (jǔdòngjīngjí)
- 舉十知九/举十知九
- 舉哀/举哀 (jǔ'āi)
- 舉國/举国 (jǔguó)
- 舉國若狂/举国若狂
- 舉場/举场
- 舉子/举子 (jǔzǐ)
- 舉字底/举字底 (jǔzìdǐ)
- 舉孝廉/举孝廉 (jǔ xiàolián)
- 舉家/举家 (jǔjiā)
- 舉尾蟲/举尾虫
- 舉座/举座
- 舉意/举意
- 舉扇一撝/举扇一㧑
- 舉手/举手 (jǔshǒu)
- 舉手之勞/举手之劳 (jǔshǒuzhīláo)
- 舉手加額/举手加额
- 舉手可采
- 舉手扣額/举手扣额
- 舉手投足/举手投足 (jǔshǒutóuzú)
- 舉措/举措 (jǔcuò)
- 舉柩/举柩 (jǔjiù)
- 舉架/举架
- 舉案齊眉/举案齐眉 (jǔ'ànqíméi)
- 舉棋不定/举棋不定 (jǔqíbùdìng)
- 舉業/举业 (jǔyè)
- 舉槍/举枪
- 舉止/举止 (jǔzhǐ)
- 舉止不凡/举止不凡
- 舉止大方/举止大方
- 舉止失措/举止失措
- 舉止嫻雅/举止娴雅
- 舉止形容/举止形容
- 舉止言語/举止言语
- 舉止言談/举止言谈
- 舉止閑冶/举止闲冶
- 舉止風流/举止风流
- 舉止高雅/举止高雅
- 舉正/举正
- 舉步/举步 (jǔbù)
- 舉步如飛/举步如飞
- 舉步生風/举步生风
- 舉步維艱/举步维艰 (jǔbùwéijiān)
- 舉武揚威/举武扬威
- 舉火/举火
- 舉烽/举烽
- 舉王/举王
- 舉發/举发 (jǔfā)
- 舉白旗/举白旗 (jǔ báiqí)
- 舉監/举监
- 舉目/举目 (jǔmù)
- 舉目千里
- 舉目無親/举目无亲 (jǔmùwúqīn)
- 舉直措枉/举直措枉
- 舉眼/举眼
- 舉眾/举众
- 舉眼無親/举眼无亲
- 舉筆成章/举笔成章
- 舉箸/举箸 (jǔzhù)
- 舉籍/举籍
- 舉綱提領/举纲提领
- 舉義/举义 (jǔyì)
- 舉翅/举翅
- 舉荐 (jǔjiàn)
- 舉薦/举荐 (jǔjiàn)
- 舉薦征辟
- 舉行/举行 (jǔxíng)
- 舉袂成幕/举袂成幕
- 舉要刪蕪/举要删芜
- 舉要治繁/举要治繁
- 舉觴/举觞
- 舉觴稱慶/举觞称庆
- 舉言/举言
- 舉證/举证 (jǔzhèng)
- 舉賢任能/举贤任能
- 舉賢使能/举贤使能
- 舉足輕重/举足轻重 (jǔzúqīngzhòng)
- 舉踵/举踵
- 舉辦/举办 (jǔbàn)
- 舉酒/举酒 (jǔjiǔ)
- 舉酒作樂/举酒作乐
- 舉重/举重 (jǔzhòng)
- 舉重若輕/举重若轻 (jǔzhòngruòqīng)
- 舉隅/举隅 (jǔyú)
- 舉頭/举头
- 舉首/举首
- 舉鼎拔山/举鼎拔山
- 舉鼎絕臏/举鼎绝膑
- 舉鼎觀畫/举鼎观画
- 薦舉/荐举 (jiànjǔ)
- 薦賢舉能/荐贤举能
- 被選舉人/被选举人
- 被選舉權/被选举权 (bèixuǎnjǔquán)
- 褎然舉首/褎然举首
- 規模遠舉/规模远举
- 觥籌交舉/觥筹交举 (gōngchóujiāojǔ)
- 言揚行舉/言扬行举
- 言行舉止/言行举止
- 言談舉止/言谈举止 (yántánjǔzhǐ)
- 設張舉措/设张举措
- 豪舉/豪举
- 貢舉/贡举
- 超然遠舉/超然远举
- 軒舉/轩举
- 輕而易舉/轻而易举 (qīng'éryìjǔ)
- 輕舉/轻举
- 輕舉妄動/轻举妄动 (qīngjǔ-wàngdòng)
- 辟舉
- 辭達理舉/辞达理举
- 進舉/进举
- 遐舉/遐举
- 遠舉高飛/远举高飞
- 選舉/选举 (xuǎnjǔ)
- 選舉人/选举人 (xuǎnjǔrén)
- 選舉人票/选举人票
- 選舉區/选举区
- 選舉年/选举年
- 選舉戰/选举战
- 選舉權/选举权 (xuǎnjǔquán)
- 選舉訴訟/选举诉讼
- 選舉頁/选举页
- 間接選舉/间接选举 (jiànjiē xuǎnjǔ)
- 限制選舉/限制选举
- 韻會舉要/韵会举要
- 風舉雲搖/风举云摇
- 飄舉/飘举
- 飆發電舉/飙发电举
- 飆舉電至/飙举电至
- 首倡義舉/首倡义举
- 首唱義舉/首唱义举
- 騫舉/骞举
- 高舉/高举 (gāojǔ)
- 高舉深藏/高举深藏
- 高舉遠蹈/高举远蹈
- 高蹈遠舉/高蹈远举
- 高飛遠舉/高飞远举
- 鳥舉/鸟举
- 鳳舉/凤举
- 鵬舉/鹏举
- 鵬舉獎章/鹏举奖章
- 齊眉舉案/齐眉举案
- 龍興鳳舉/龙兴凤举
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]舉
Readings
[edit]Usage notes
[edit]For the kyūjitai form of 挙, see 擧 instead.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]舉: Hán Nôm readings: cử, cỡ, cữ
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Cantonese terms with audio links
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Dungan lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Xiang lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Dungan hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Taishanese hanzi
- Gan hanzi
- Hakka hanzi
- Jin hanzi
- Northern Min hanzi
- Eastern Min hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Wu hanzi
- Xiang hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Dungan verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Taishanese verbs
- Gan verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Jin verbs
- Northern Min verbs
- Eastern Min verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Wu verbs
- Xiang verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Old Chinese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 舉
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Literary Chinese terms with quotations
- Chinese literary terms
- Chinese terms with historical senses
- Mandarin terms with quotations
- Cantonese Chinese
- Beginning Mandarin
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with on reading きょ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading あげる
- Japanese kanji with kun reading こぞる
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters