突進
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]to dash; to move forward quickly | advance; enter; to come in | ||
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trad. (突進) | 突 | 進 | |
simp. (突进) | 突 | 进 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨ ㄐㄧㄣˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tujìn
- Wade–Giles: tʻu1-chin4
- Yale: tū-jìn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tujinn
- Palladius: туцзинь (tuczinʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰu⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˊ ㄐㄧㄣˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tújìn
- Wade–Giles: tʻu2-chin4
- Yale: tú-jìn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twujinn
- Palladius: туцзинь (tuczinʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰu³⁵ t͡ɕin⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
Verb
[edit]突進
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
突 | 進 |
とつ > とっ Grade: S |
しん Grade: 3 |
kan'on | on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
突進 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]突進 • (tosshin) ←とつしん (totusin)?
Verb
[edit]突進する • (tosshin suru) ←とつしん (totusin)?intransitive suru (stem 突進し (tosshin shi), past 突進した (tosshin shita))
- to rush, to dash
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "突進する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 突進し | とっしんし | tosshin shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 突進し | とっしんし | tosshin shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 突進する | とっしんする | tosshin suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 突進する | とっしんする | tosshin suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 突進すれ | とっしんすれ | tosshin sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 突進せよ¹ 突進しろ² |
とっしんせよ¹ とっしんしろ² |
tosshin seyo¹ tosshin shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 突進される | とっしんされる | tosshin sareru | |
Causative | 突進させる 突進さす |
とっしんさせる とっしんさす |
tosshin saseru tosshin sasu | |
Potential | 突進できる | とっしんできる | tosshin dekiru | |
Volitional | 突進しよう | とっしんしよう | tosshin shiyō | |
Negative | 突進しない | とっしんしない | tosshin shinai | |
Negative continuative | 突進せず | とっしんせず | tosshin sezu | |
Formal | 突進します | とっしんします | tosshin shimasu | |
Perfective | 突進した | とっしんした | tosshin shita | |
Conjunctive | 突進して | とっしんして | tosshin shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 突進すれば | とっしんすれば | tosshin sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Related terms
[edit]- 突き進む (tsukisusumu)
References
[edit]- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
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突 | 進 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 突
- Chinese terms spelled with 進
- Japanese terms spelled with 突 read as とつ
- Japanese terms spelled with 進 read as しん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms