治療

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See also: 治疗

Chinese

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to rule; to govern; to manage
to rule; to govern; to manage; to control; to harness (a river); cure; treatment; to heal
 
 to treat; to cure
trad. (治療) 治 療
simp. (治疗) 治 疗
anagram 療治／疗治

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 治 治 治 療
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3 1/1
Initial (聲) 澄 (11) 澄 (11) 澄 (11) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 之 (19) 脂 (17) 之 (19) 宵 (91)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H) Departing (H) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open Open
Division (等) III III III III
Fanqie 直之切 直利切 直吏切 力照切
Baxter dri drijH driH ljewH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ɖɨ/ /ɖˠiɪH/ /ɖɨH/ /liᴇuH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ɖɨ/ /ɖᵚiH/ /ɖɨH/ /liɛuH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ȡie/ /ȡiɪH/ /ȡieH/ /ljæuH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ɖɨ/ /ɖjiH/ /ɖɨH/ /liawH/
Li
Rong 		/ȡiə/ /ȡjiH/ /ȡiəH/ /liɛuH/
Wang
Li 		/ȡĭə/ /ȡiH/ /ȡĭəH/ /lĭɛuH/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/ȡʱi/ /ȡʱiH/ /ȡʱiH/ /li̯ɛuH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		chí zhì zhì liào
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		ci4 zi6 zi6 liu6

Verb

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治療

  1. to provide medical treatment; to treat
    入院治療／入院治疗  ―  rùyuàn zhìliáo  ―  to be admitted to hospital for treatment
    皮膚激光治療／皮肤激光治疗  ―  pífū jīguāng zhìliáo  ―  laser skin treatment
    疲乏的病因、症狀和治療方式 [MSC, trad.]
    疲乏的病因、症状和治疗方式 [MSC, simp.]
    pífá de bìngyīn, zhèngzhuàng hé zhìliáo fāngshì [Pinyin]
    causes, symptoms, and treatment of fatigue

Synonyms

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edit

Noun

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治療

  1. therapy; medical treatment
    接受治療／接受治疗  ―  jiēshòu zhìliáo  ―  to accept treatment
    拒絕治療／拒绝治疗  ―  jùjué zhìliáo  ―  to refuse treatment
    放棄治療／放弃治疗  ―  fàngqì zhìliáo  ―  to give up treatment
    治療結果／治疗结果  ―  zhìliáo jiéguǒ  ―  treatment outcome
    抗炎治療／抗炎治疗  ―  kàngyán zhìliáo  ―  anti-inflammatory treatment
    非自願治療／非自愿治疗  ―  fēi zìyuàn zhìliáo  ―  involuntary treatment
    免疫抑制治療／免疫抑制治疗  ―  miǎnyì yìzhì zhìliáo  ―  immunosuppressive therapy

Synonyms

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edit

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Sino-Xenic (治療):
  • → Japanese: 治(ち)療(りょう) (chiryō)
  • → Korean: 치료(治療) (chiryo)

Japanese

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Kanji in this term
治 療
ち
Grade: 4 		りょう
Grade: S
on'yomi

Pronunciation

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Noun

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治(ち)療(りょう) • (chiryō) 

  1. medical treatment
  2. cure

Derived terms

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Verb

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治(ち)療(りょう)する • (chiryō suru) suru (stem 治(ち)療(りょう)し (chiryō shi), past 治(ち)療(りょう)した (chiryō shita))

  1. to treat (medically)
  2. to cure

Conjugation

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Conjugation of "治療する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 治療し ちりょうし chiryō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 治療し ちりょうし chiryō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 治療する ちりょうする chiryō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 治療する ちりょうする chiryō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 治療すれ ちりょうすれ chiryō sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 治療せよ¹
治療しろ² 		ちりょうせよ¹
ちりょうしろ² 		chiryō seyo¹
chiryō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 治療される ちりょうされる chiryō sareru
Causative 治療させる
治療さす 		ちりょうさせる
ちりょうさす 		chiryō saseru
chiryō sasu
Potential 治療できる ちりょうできる chiryō dekiru
Volitional 治療しよう ちりょうしよう chiryō shiyō
Negative 治療しない ちりょうしない chiryō shinai
Negative continuative 治療せず ちりょうせず chiryō sezu
Formal 治療します ちりょうします chiryō shimasu
Perfective 治療した ちりょうした chiryō shita
Conjunctive 治療して ちりょうして chiryō shite
Hypothetical conditional 治療すれば ちりょうすれば chiryō sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

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  1. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

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Hanja in this term
治療

Noun

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治療 • (chiryo) (hangeul 치료)

  1. hanja form? of 치료 (“treatment”)

Vietnamese

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chữ Hán Nôm in this term
治療

Noun

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治療

  1. chữ Hán form of trị liệu (“therapy”).
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