欱
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
|
Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]欱 (Kangxi radical 76, 欠 6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人口弓人 (ORNO), four-corner 87682, composition ⿰合欠)
- to drink
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 567, character 29
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16071
- Dae Jaweon: page 956, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2138, character 18
- Unihan data for U 6B31
Chinese
[edit]simp. and trad. |
欱 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 𣣹 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 欱 |
---|
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
![]() |
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
龕 | *kʰuːm |
媕 | *quːm, *qromʔ, *qɯːm, *qramʔ, *qɯːb |
頜 | *ɡuːmʔ, *kuːb |
答 | *tkuːb |
畣 | *tkuːb |
荅 | *tkuːb |
嗒 | *tuːb, *tʰoːb |
褡 | *tuːb, *toːb |
撘 | *tuːb |
搭 | *tuːb, *tʰoːb |
榙 | *tkuːb, *ɡuːb |
佮 | *tkʰuːb, *kuːb, *quːb, *quːb |
蛤 | *kuːb |
鴿 | *kuːb |
合 | *kuːb, *ɡuːb |
郃 | *kuːb, *ɡuːb |
匌 | *kuːb, *kʰuːb |
鉿 | *kuːb |
閤 | *kuːb |
鞈 | *kuːb, *kruːb |
韐 | *kuːb, *kruːb |
鮯 | *kuːb |
哈 | *ŋɡuːb |
姶 | *quːb, *quːb |
欱 | *qʰuːb, *qʰruːb |
盒 | *ɡuːb |
耠 | *ɡuːb |
詥 | *ɡuːb |
塔 | *tʰuːb |
鞳 | *tʰoːb |
劄 | *rtuːb |
跲 | *kruːb, *kob, *ɡob |
袷 | *kruːb, *ŋkob |
餄 | *kruːb |
恰 | *kʰruːb |
帢 | *kʰruːb |
洽 | *ɡruːb |
祫 | *ɡruːb |
珨 | *ɡruːb |
烚 | *ɡruːb |
歙 | *qʰjob, *qʰrub |
湁 | *tkʰub |
拾 | *ɡjub |
給 | *krub |
翕 | *qʰrub |
噏 | *qʰrub |
潝 | *qʰrub |
熻 | *qʰrub |
嬆 | *qʰrub |
翖 | *qʰrub |
闟 | *qʰrub |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄜ
- Tongyong Pinyin: he
- Wade–Giles: ho1
- Yale: hē
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: he
- Palladius: хэ (xɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xɤ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siá
- Wade–Giles: hsia2
- Yale: syá
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shya
- Palladius: ся (sja)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ä³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: hot3 / hap6
- Yale: hot / hahp
- Cantonese Pinyin: hot8 / hap9
- Guangdong Romanization: hod3 / heb6
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɔːt̚³/, /hɐp̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hap
- Tâi-lô: hap
- Phofsit Daibuun: hab
- IPA (Jinjiang, Philippines): /hap̚⁵/
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou): /hap̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines)
- Middle Chinese: xop, xeap
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*qʰˤ[ə]p/
- (Zhengzhang): /*qʰuːb/, /*qʰruːb/
Definitions
[edit]欱
- (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) feeling tight and uncomfortably squeezed (due to a small space)
- (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to frighten or deceive by means of fabrication or exaggeration
- (Xiamen and Taiwanese Hokkien) to eat in a big mouthful
- (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to press from both sides; to place in between
- (Taiwanese Hokkien) to capture with both hands together
- (Zhangzhou Hokkien) clip; clamp
- 欱仔 [Hokkien] ― hap-á [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― tongs; peg
- (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to be weighed down by a heavy object
- (Taiwanese Hokkien) to place (a cup, bowl, etc.) upside down to catch something
- (Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien, figurative) to overpower someone and to have someone within one's control
- (Jinjiang and Philippine Hokkien) to take a picture
Synonyms
[edit]Compounds
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “欱”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]References
[edit]Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Old Chinese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 欱
- Xiamen Hokkien
- Zhangzhou Hokkien
- Taiwanese Hokkien
- Hokkien terms with collocations
- Jinjiang Hokkien
- Philippine Hokkien
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
- Vietnamese Nom