捀

捀 U 6340, 捀 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6340 ← 挿 [U 633F] CJK Unified Ideographs 捁 → [U 6341]

Translingual

Han character

捀 (Kangxi radical 64, 手 7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 手竹水十 (QHEJ), four-corner 5705₄, composition ⿰扌夆)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 432, character 18
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12120
• Dae Jaweon: page 782, character 9
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1886, character 8
• Unihan data for U 6340

Chinese

simp. and trad.		捀

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (丰) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
邦	*proːŋ
梆	*proːŋ
垹	*proːŋ
肨	*pʰroːŋs, *pʰroːŋs
蚌	*broːŋʔ, *breːŋʔ
玤	*broːŋʔ
棒	*broːŋʔ
蜯	*broːŋʔ
琫	*poːŋʔ
菶	*poːŋʔ, *boːŋʔ
俸	*poːŋʔ, *boŋs
髼	*boːŋ
蜂	*boːŋ, *pʰoŋ
韸	*boːŋ
蓬	*boːŋ
篷	*boːŋ
唪	*boːŋʔ, *boŋʔ
埲	*boːŋʔ
丰	*pʰoŋ
妦	*pʰoŋ
仹	*pʰoŋ
峯	*pʰoŋ
峰	*pʰoŋ
鋒	*pʰoŋ
烽	*pʰoŋ
蠭	*pʰoŋ
桻	*pʰoŋ
莑	*pʰoŋ
夆	*pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds
捧	*pʰoŋʔ
逢	*boŋ
縫	*boŋ, *boŋs
漨	*boŋ
捀	*boŋ, *boŋs
奉	*boŋʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *boŋ, *boŋs) : semantic 手 (“hand”) phonetic 夆 (OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): féng (feng²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄈㄥˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fung⁴
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phâng

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: féng
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄥˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: fóng
    • Wade–Giles: fêng²
    • Yale: féng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ferng
    • Palladius: фэн (fɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɤŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: fung⁴
    • Yale: fùhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fung⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: fung⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fʊŋ²¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phâng
    • Tâi-lô: phâng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: phaang
    • IPA (Xiamen): /pʰaŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰaŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰaŋ¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /pʰaŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰaŋ²³/

---

• Middle Chinese: bjowng, bjowngH

Rime
Character	捀	捀
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	並 (3)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	鍾 (7)	鍾 (7)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	符容切	扶用切
Baxter	bjowng	bjowngH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bɨoŋ/	/bɨoŋH/
Pan Wuyun	/bioŋ/	/bioŋH/
Shao Rongfen	/bioŋ/	/bioŋH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/buawŋ/	/buawŋH/
Li Rong	/bioŋ/	/bioŋH/
Wang Li	/bĭwoŋ/	/bĭwoŋH/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱi̯woŋ/	/bʱi̯woŋH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	féng	fèng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fung4	fung6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*boŋ/, /*boŋs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	捀	捀
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	3238	3242
Phonetic component	丰	丰
Rime group	東	東
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	逢	俸
Old Chinese	/*boŋ/	/*boŋs/

Definitions

捀

1. (archaic or Southern Min) Serve with both hands, offer respectfully.

References

• Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 114
• “Entry #6009”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.