原料

Chinese

		former; original; primary former; original; primary; raw; level; cause; source	material; stuff; grain material; stuff; grain; feed; to expect; to anticipate; to guess
trad. (原料)		原	料
simp. #(原料)		原	料

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yuánliào

  (Zhuyin): ㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄠˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jyun⁴ liu^6-2

• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ngièn-liau / ngiàn-liau
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): goân-liāu

  (Teochew, Peng'im): nguang⁵ liao⁷

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yuánliào
    • Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄠˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yuánliào
    • Wade–Giles: yüan²-liao⁴
    • Yale: ywán-lyàu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuanliaw
    • Palladius: юаньляо (juanʹljao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɥɛn³⁵ li̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: jyun⁴ liu^6-2
    • Yale: yùhn líu
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jyn⁴ liu^6-2
    • Guangdong Romanization: yun⁴ liu^6-2
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyːn²¹ liːu̯²²⁻³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngièn-liau
    • Hakka Romanization System: ngien^ˇ liau
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ngian² liau⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯en¹¹ li̯au̯⁵⁵/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngiàn-liau
    • Hakka Romanization System: ngian^ˇ liau
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ngian² liau⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯an¹¹ li̯au̯⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: goân-liāu
    • Tâi-lô: guân-liāu
    • Phofsit Daibuun: goanliau
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ɡuan²⁴⁻²² liau²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡuan²⁴⁻²² liau⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡuan¹³⁻²² liau²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ liau³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡuan²³⁻³³ liau³³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: nguang⁵ liao⁷
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: nguâng liāu
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ŋuaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ liau¹¹/

Noun

原料

1. raw material

Synonyms

• 原材料 (yuáncáiliào)

See also

• 布料 (bùliào)
• 材料 (cáiliào)
• 物料 (wùliào)
• 資料／资料 (zīliào)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
原	料
げん Grade: 2	りょう Grade: 4
on'yomi

Etymology

From Middle Chinese compound 原料 (MC ngjwon lew): 原 (gen, “original”) ‎ 料 (ryō, “material”)

Noun

原(げん)料(りょう) • (genryō) ^{←げんれう (genreu)?}

1. raw material

Synonyms

• 材料(ざいりょう) (zairyō)

Korean

Hanja in this term
原	料

Noun

原料 • (wollyo) (hangeul 원료)

1. hanja form^? of 원료 (“raw material”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
原	料

Noun

原料

1. chữ Hán form of nguyên liệu (“raw material”).