仰
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Translingual
[edit]Stroke order | |||
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Han character
[edit]仰 (Kangxi radical 9, 人 4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 人竹女中 (OHVL), four-corner 27220, composition ⿰亻卬)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 94, character 8
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 400
- Dae Jaweon: page 199, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 125, character 3
- Unihan data for U 4EF0
Chinese
[edit]Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 仰 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
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References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋaŋʔ, *ŋaŋs) : semantic 人 (“person”) phonetic 卬 (OC *ŋaːŋ, *ŋaŋʔ).
Etymology 1
[edit]simp. and trad. |
仰 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 佒 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): joeng5 / ngong5
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): ngiōng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6gnian; 5gnian
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄤˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yǎng
- Wade–Giles: yang3
- Yale: yǎng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeang
- Palladius: ян (jan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɑŋ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: joeng5 / ngong5
- Yale: yéuhng / ngóhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: joeng5 / ngong5
- Guangdong Romanization: yêng5 / ngong5
- Sinological IPA (key): /jœːŋ¹³/, /ŋɔːŋ¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Note: ngong5 - vernacular (also written as 昂).
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngióng
- Hakka Romanization System: ngiongˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ngiong3
- Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯oŋ³¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: ngiōng
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋyoŋ³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Note: literary.
- Dialectal data
Variety | Location | 仰 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /iɑŋ²¹⁴/ |
Harbin | /iaŋ²¹³/ | |
Tianjin | /iɑŋ¹³/ | |
Jinan | /iaŋ⁵⁵/ | |
Qingdao | /iaŋ⁵⁵/ | |
Zhengzhou | /iaŋ⁵³/ | |
Xi'an | /niaŋ⁵³/ /iaŋ⁵³/ | |
Xining | /iɔ̃⁵³/ | |
Yinchuan | /iɑŋ⁵³/ | |
Lanzhou | /iɑ̃⁴⁴²/ | |
Ürümqi | /iɑŋ⁵¹/ | |
Wuhan | /iaŋ⁴²/ | |
Chengdu | /iaŋ⁵³/ | |
Guiyang | /niaŋ⁴²/ | |
Kunming | /niã̠⁵³/ | |
Nanjing | /liaŋ²¹²/ | |
Hefei | /iɑ̃⁵⁵/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /iɒ̃⁵³/ |
Pingyao | /iɑŋ⁵³/ | |
Hohhot | /iɑ̃⁵³/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /ȵiã³⁵/ /ȵiã²³/ |
Suzhou | /ȵiã⁵¹/ | |
Hangzhou | /ȵiɑŋ⁵³/ | |
Wenzhou | /ȵi³⁵/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /nia³⁵/ |
Tunxi | /ȵiau³¹/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /ȵian⁴¹/ |
Xiangtan | /ȵian⁴²/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /ȵiɔŋ²¹³/ |
Hakka | Meixian | |
Taoyuan | /ŋioŋ³¹/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /jœŋ²³/ |
Nanning | /jœŋ²⁴/ | |
Hong Kong | /jœŋ¹³/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /giɔŋ⁵³/ |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /nyoŋ³²/ | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /ŋiɔŋ²¹/ | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /ŋiaŋ⁵³/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /niaŋ²¹³/ |
- Middle Chinese: ngjangX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*C.ŋaŋʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ŋaŋʔ/
Definitions
[edit]仰
- to raise the head to look
- to look up to; to admire
- to face upward; to flip
- † to trace back
- † Used in official documents in the old days; shows deference to a superior, and hope to a subordinate.
- a surname
Antonyms
[edit]- (antonym(s) of “to raise the head to look”): 俯 (fǔ)
Compounds
[edit]- 久仰 (jiǔyǎng)
- 久仰大名 (jiǔyǎngdàmíng)
- 久仰山斗
- 人仰馬翻/人仰马翻 (rényǎngmǎfān)
- 仰不愧天
- 仰之彌高/仰之弥高 (yǎngzhīmígāo)
- 仰事俯畜
- 仰人鼻息 (yǎngrénbíxī)
- 仰光 (Yǎngguāng)
- 仰八叉
- 仰八腳兒/仰八脚儿
- 仰剌叉
- 仰天 (yǎngtiān)
- 仰天大笑
- 仰天太息
- 仰天長歎/仰天长叹
- 仰屋
- 仰屋竊歎/仰屋窃叹
- 仰屋興嘆/仰屋兴叹
- 仰屋著書/仰屋著书
- 仰息
- 仰慕 (yǎngmù)
- 仰承
- 仰攀
- 仰望 (yǎngwàng)
- 仰止
- 仰求
- 仰泳 (yǎngyǒng)
- 仰爬
- 仰看
- 仰視/仰视 (yǎngshì)
- 仰秣
- 仰翻
- 仰臥/仰卧 (yǎngwò)
- 仰藥/仰药 (yǎngyào)
- 仰觀/仰观 (yǎngguān)
- 仰觀俯察/仰观俯察
- 仰角 (yǎngjiǎo)
- 仰面 (yǎngmiàn)
- 仰韶
- 仰韶文化
- 仰首伸眉
- 信仰 (xìnyǎng)
- 俛仰/俯仰 (fǔyǎng)
- 俯仰 (fǔyǎng)
- 倒仰
- 俯仰之間/俯仰之间 (fǔyǎngzhījiān)
- 俯仰無愧/俯仰无愧 (fǔyǎngwúkuì)
- 俯仰由人
- 健仰
- 偃仰
- 六馬仰秣/六马仰秣
- 前仰後合/前仰后合
- 前俯後仰/前俯后仰
- 前合後仰/前合后仰
- 四仰八叉
- 宗仰 (zōngyǎng)
- 宗教信仰 (zōngjiào xìnyǎng)
- 後仰前合/后仰前合
- 後合前仰/后合前仰
- 打仰
- 敬仰 (jìngyǎng)
- 景仰 (jǐngyǎng)
- 欽仰/钦仰 (qīnyǎng)
- 民間信仰/民间信仰 (mínjiān xìnyǎng)
- 沒投仰仗/没投仰仗
- 沒頭仰仗/没头仰仗
- 泛靈信仰/泛灵信仰
- 渴仰
- 溈仰宗/沩仰宗
- 瞻仰 (zhānyǎng)
- 祗仰
- 與世俯仰/与世俯仰
- 與世偃仰/与世偃仰
- 鑽仰/钻仰
- 鑽堅仰高/钻坚仰高
- 馬仰人翻/马仰人翻 (mǎyǎngrénfān)
- 高山仰之
- 高山仰止 (gāoshānyǎngzhǐ)
- 高山安仰
- 鬼靈信仰/鬼灵信仰
Etymology 2
[edit]simp. and trad. |
仰 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 佒 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄤˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yǎng
- Wade–Giles: yang3
- Yale: yǎng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeang
- Palladius: ян (jan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɑŋ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄤˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yàng
- Wade–Giles: yang4
- Yale: yàng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yanq
- Palladius: ян (jan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɑŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)
Note:
- yǎng - Mainland and Taiwan standard;
- yàng - obsolete.
- Southern Min
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ng3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ǹg
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋ²¹³/
- (Teochew)
Note: vernacular.
- Middle Chinese: ngjangH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ŋaŋs/
Definitions
[edit]仰
- to rely on
Compounds
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]simp. and trad. |
仰 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 昂 卬 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: áng
- Wade–Giles: ang2
- Yale: áng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: arng
- Palladius: ан (an)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)
Definitions
[edit]仰
Compounds
[edit]Etymology 4
[edit]simp. and trad. |
仰 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 樣/样 |
Pronunciation
[edit]Definitions
[edit]仰
Compounds
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]仰
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: ごう (gō)←がう (gau, historical)
- Kan-on: ぎょう (gyō, Jōyō)←ぎやう (gyau, historical)
- Kan’yō-on: こう (kō, Jōyō †)←かう (kau, historical)
- Kun: あおぐ (aogu, 仰ぐ, Jōyō)←あふぐ (afugu, 仰ぐ, historical); おおせ (ōse, 仰せ, Jōyō)←おほせ (ofose, 仰せ, historical); あおる (aoru)←あほる (aforu, historical); おっしゃる (ossharu, 仰っしゃる)
Compounds
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- 仰々しい (gyōgyōshii), 仰仰しい (gyōgyōshii)
- 仰けぞる (nokezoru), 仰反る (nokezoru)
- 仰っしゃる (ossharu)
- 仰のく (aonoku)
- 仰のける (aonokeru)
- 仰向く (aomuku)
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]仰 (eum 앙 (ang))
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]仰: Hán Nôm readings: ngưỡng, ngẳng, ngẵng, ngãng, khưỡng, ngẩng, ngẫng, ngửng
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References
[edit]Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
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- Translingual lemmas
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- Chinese lemmas
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- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
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- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Hakka proper nouns
- Eastern Min proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Teochew proper nouns
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- Middle Chinese proper nouns
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- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Japanese kanji with goon reading ごう
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading がう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ぎょう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ぎやう
- Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading こう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'yōon reading かう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading あお・ぐ
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading あふ・ぐ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading おお・せ
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading おほ・せ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading あおる
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading あほる
- Japanese kanji with kun reading お・っしゃる
- Korean lemmas
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- Vietnamese Han characters