ဒသမ

Burmese

Burmese ordinal numbers

<  9th	10th	11th  >
Cardinal : ဆယ် (hcai)     Ordinal : ဒသမ (da.sa.ma.)

Etymology

Borrowed from Pali dasama.

Pronunciation

• Phonetic respelling: ဒသ'မ
• IPA^(key): /da̰θəma̰/
• Romanization: MLCTS: da.sa.ma. • ALA-LC: dasama • BGN/PCGN: da.thăma. • Okell: dáthămá

Adjective

ဒသမ • (da.sa.ma.)

1. tenth

Noun

ဒသမ • (da.sa.ma.)

1. decimal point

Pali

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

• dasama (Latin script)
• 𑀤𑀲𑀫 (Brahmi script)
• दसम (Devanagari script)
• দসম (Bengali script)
• දසම (Sinhalese script)
• ၻသမ (Burmese script)
• ทสม or ทะสะมะ (Thai script)
• ᨴᩈᨾ (Tai Tham script)
• ທສມ or ທະສະມະ (Lao script)
• ទសម (Khmer script)
• 𑄘𑄥𑄟 (Chakma script)

Numeral

ဒသမ (dasama)

1. Burmese script form of dasama (“tenth”)
   • ဂျပါန် ရဋ္ဌတော စိတ္တမာသဿ သုက္ခပက္ခေ ဒုတိယာယံ နိက္ခန္တာ၊ ရာဇဒူတာ တသ္မိံ ယေ၀ ပက္ခေ ဒသမိယံ သျာမရဋ္ဌံ ပါပုဏိံသု။

     ɡyapān raṭṭhato cittamāsassa sukkhapakkhe dutiyāyaṃ nikkhantā, rājadūtā tasmiṃ yeva pakkhe dasamiyaṃ syāmaraṭṭhaṃ pāpuṇiṃsu.

     The envoys started from Japan on the second day after the new moon of the month of Citta (April) and reached Siam on the 10th of the same fortnight.

     (Reuse of example for ဂျပါန် (gyapān) contributed by 咽頭べさ on 13 May 2021)

Usage notes

The feminine form ဒသမဳ (dasamī) is the Mon form.

Declension

Declension table of "ဒသမ" (masculine)

Case \ Number	Singular	Plural
Nominative (first)	ဒသမော (dasamo)	ဒသမာ (dasamā)
Accusative (second)	ဒသမံ (dasamaṃ)	ဒသမေ (dasame)
Instrumental (third)	ဒသမေန (dasamena)	ဒသမေဟိ (dasamehi) or ဒသမေဘိ (dasamebhi)
Dative (fourth)	ဒသမဿ (dasamassa) or ဒသမာယ (dasamāya) or ဒသမတ္ထံ (dasamatthaṃ)	ဒသမာနံ (dasamānaṃ)
Ablative (fifth)	ဒသမသ္မာ (dasamasmā) or ဒသမမှာ (dasamamhā) or ဒသမာ (dasamā)	ဒသမေဟိ (dasamehi) or ဒသမေဘိ (dasamebhi)
Genitive (sixth)	ဒသမဿ (dasamassa)	ဒသမာနံ (dasamānaṃ)
Locative (seventh)	ဒသမသ္မိံ (dasamasmiṃ) or ဒသမမှိ (dasamamhi) or ဒသမေ (dasame)	ဒသမေသု (dasamesu)
Vocative (calling)	ဒသမ (dasama)	ဒသမာ (dasamā)

Declension table of "ဒသမီ" (feminine)

Case \ Number	Singular	Plural
Nominative (first)	ဒသမီ (dasamī)	ဒသမိယော (dasamiyo) or ဒသမီ (dasamī)
Accusative (second)	ဒသမိံ (dasamiṃ) or ဒသမိယံ (dasamiyaṃ)	ဒသမိယော (dasamiyo) or ဒသမီ (dasamī)
Instrumental (third)	ဒသမိယာ (dasamiyā)	ဒသမီဟိ (dasamīhi) or ဒသမီဘိ (dasamībhi)
Dative (fourth)	ဒသမိယာ (dasamiyā)	ဒသမီနံ (dasamīnaṃ)
Ablative (fifth)	ဒသမိယာ (dasamiyā)	ဒသမီဟိ (dasamīhi) or ဒသမီဘိ (dasamībhi)
Genitive (sixth)	ဒသမိယာ (dasamiyā)	ဒသမီနံ (dasamīnaṃ)
Locative (seventh)	ဒသမိယာ (dasamiyā) or ဒသမိယံ (dasamiyaṃ)	ဒသမီသု (dasamīsu)
Vocative (calling)	ဒသမိ (dasami)	ဒသမိယော (dasamiyo) or ဒသမီ (dasamī)

Declension table of "ဒသမဳ" (feminine)

Case \ Number	Singular	Plural
Nominative (first)	ဒသမဳ (dasamī)	ဒသမိယော (dasamiyo) or ဒသမဳ (dasamī)
Accusative (second)	ဒသမိံ (dasamiṃ) or ဒသမိယံ (dasamiyaṃ)	ဒသမိယော (dasamiyo) or ဒသမဳ (dasamī)
Instrumental (third)	ဒသမိယာ (dasamiyā)	ဒသမဳဟိ (dasamīhi) or ဒသမဳဘိ (dasamībhi)
Dative (fourth)	ဒသမိယာ (dasamiyā)	ဒသမဳနံ (dasamīnaṃ)
Ablative (fifth)	ဒသမိယာ (dasamiyā)	ဒသမဳဟိ (dasamīhi) or ဒသမဳဘိ (dasamībhi)
Genitive (sixth)	ဒသမိယာ (dasamiyā)	ဒသမဳနံ (dasamīnaṃ)
Locative (seventh)	ဒသမိယာ (dasamiyā) or ဒသမိယံ (dasamiyaṃ)	ဒသမဳသု (dasamīsu)
Vocative (calling)	ဒသမိ (dasami)	ဒသမိယော (dasamiyo) or ဒသမဳ (dasamī)

Declension table of "ဒသမ" (neuter)

Case \ Number	Singular	Plural
Nominative (first)	ဒသမံ (dasamaṃ)	ဒသမာနိ (dasamāni)
Accusative (second)	ဒသမံ (dasamaṃ)	ဒသမာနိ (dasamāni)
Instrumental (third)	ဒသမေန (dasamena)	ဒသမေဟိ (dasamehi) or ဒသမေဘိ (dasamebhi)
Dative (fourth)	ဒသမဿ (dasamassa) or ဒသမာယ (dasamāya) or ဒသမတ္ထံ (dasamatthaṃ)	ဒသမာနံ (dasamānaṃ)
Ablative (fifth)	ဒသမသ္မာ (dasamasmā) or ဒသမမှာ (dasamamhā) or ဒသမာ (dasamā)	ဒသမေဟိ (dasamehi) or ဒသမေဘိ (dasamebhi)
Genitive (sixth)	ဒသမဿ (dasamassa)	ဒသမာနံ (dasamānaṃ)
Locative (seventh)	ဒသမသ္မိံ (dasamasmiṃ) or ဒသမမှိ (dasamamhi) or ဒသမေ (dasame)	ဒသမေသု (dasamesu)
Vocative (calling)	ဒသမ (dasama)	ဒသမာနိ (dasamāni)