ঠিলা
Assamese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Sanskrit অষ্ঠীলা (aṣṭhīlā, “round pebble or stone”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ঠিলা • (thila)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of ঠিলা
| Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| numeral | non-numeral (plural) | ||||||||||
| singular | plural | informal | formal | ||||||||
| absolutive | ঠিলা thila |
ঠিলাটো thilatü |
ঠিলাকেইটা thilakeita |
ঠিলাবোৰ thilabür |
ঠিলাবিলাক thilabilak |
ঠিলাসমূহ thilaxomuh | |||||
| ergative | ঠিলাই thilai |
ঠিলাটোৱে thilatüe |
ঠিলাকেইটাই thilakeitai |
ঠিলাবোৰে thilabüre |
ঠিলাবিলাকে thilabilake |
ঠিলাসমূহে thilaxomuhe | |||||
| accusative | ঠিলাক thilak |
ঠিলাটোক thilatük |
ঠিলাকেইটাক thilakeitak |
ঠিলাবোৰক thilabürok |
ঠিলাবিলাকক thilabilakok |
ঠিলাসমূহক thilaxomuhok | |||||
| genitive | ঠিলাৰ thilar |
ঠিলাটোৰ thilatür |
ঠিলাকেইটাৰ thilakeitar |
ঠিলাবোৰৰ thilabüror |
ঠিলাবিলাকৰ thilabilakor |
ঠিলাসমূহৰ thilaxomuhor | |||||
| dative | ঠিলালৈ thilaloi |
ঠিলাটোলৈ thilatüloi |
ঠিলাকেইটালৈ thilakeitaloi |
ঠিলাবোৰলৈ thilabüroloi |
ঠিলাবিলাকলৈ thilabilakoloi |
ঠিলাসমূহলৈ thilaxomuholoi | |||||
| terminative | ঠিলালৈকে thilaloike |
ঠিলাটোলৈকে thilatüloike |
ঠিলাকেইটালৈকে thilakeitaloike |
ঠিলাবোৰলৈকে thilabüroloike |
ঠিলাবিলাকলৈকে thilabilakoloike |
ঠিলাসমূহলৈকে thilaxomuholoike | |||||
| instrumental | ঠিলাৰে thilare |
ঠিলাটোৰে thilatüre |
ঠিলাকেইটাৰে thilakeitare |
ঠিলাবোৰেৰে thilabürere |
ঠিলাবিলাকেৰে thilabilakere |
ঠিলাসমূহেৰে thilaxomuhere | |||||
| locative | ঠিলাত thilat |
ঠিলাটোত thilatüt |
ঠিলাকেইটাত thilakeitat |
ঠিলাবোৰত thilabürot |
ঠিলাবিলাকত thilabilakot |
ঠিলাসমূহত thilaxomuhot | |||||
| Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. | |||||||||||
Derived terms
[edit]- ঠিলামেলা (thilamela)
References
[edit]- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “asti”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press