आद

See also: आदा and आदि

Kurukh

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [aːd]

Pronoun

आद (ād) f or n

1. that; she, it

Related terms

• ईद (īd, “this (non-masculine)”)

References

• Hahn, Ferb (1903) “आद”, in Kurukh Orao English dictionary‎^[1], Bengal Secretariat Press, Calcutta, page 9

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Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

• আদ (Assamese script)
• ᬆᬤ (Balinese script)
• আদ (Bengali script)
• 𑰁𑰟 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀆𑀤 (Brahmi script)
• အာဒ (Burmese script)
• આદ (Gujarati script)
• ਆਦ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌆𑌦 (Grantha script)
• ꦄꦴꦢ (Javanese script)
• 𑂄𑂠 (Kaithi script)
• ಆದ (Kannada script)
• អាទ (Khmer script)
• ອາທ (Lao script)
• ആദ (Malayalam script)
• ᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡩᠠ (Manchu script)
• 𑘁𑘟 (Modi script)
• ᠠᢗᢑᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
• 𑦡𑦿 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐁𑐡 (Newa script)
• ଆଦ (Odia script)
• ꢃꢣ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆄𑆢 (Sharada script)
• 𑖁𑖟 (Siddham script)
• ආද (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩐𑩛𑩭 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚁𑚛 (Takri script)
• ஆத³ (Tamil script)
• ఆద (Telugu script)
• อาท (Thai script)
• ཨཱ་ད (Tibetan script)
• 𑒂𑒠 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨀𑨊𑨛 (Zanabazar Square script)

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɑː.dɐ/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ˈɑː.d̪ɐ/

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *HaHā́da, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HaHā́da, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁e-h₁ód-e, from *h₁ed- (“to eat”).

Verb

आद • (āda) third-singular indicative (perfect, root अद्)

1. perfect of अद् (ad)

Conjugation

Perfect: आद (ā́da), आदे (ā́de)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	आद ā́da	आदतुः ā́datuḥ	आदुः ā́duḥ	आदे ā́de	आदाते ā́dāte	आदिरे ā́dire
Second	आदिथ ā́ditha	आदथुः ā́dathuḥ	आद ā́da	आदिषे ā́diṣe	आदाथे ā́dāthe	आदिध्वे ā́didhve
First	आद ā́da	आदिव ā́diva	आदिम ā́dima	आदे ā́de	आदिवहे ā́divahe	आदिमहे ā́dimahe
Participles
	आदिवांस् ā́divāṃs			आदान ā́dāna

Etymology 2

See दा (dā).

Adjective

आद • (ādá) stem (root आदा)

1. (At the end of a compound) taking, receiving

   दायाद

   dāyāda

   heiress

   (with दाय (dāya, “gift”))

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of आद (ādá)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	आदः ādáḥ	आदौ / आदा¹ ādaú / ādā́¹	आदाः / आदासः¹ ādā́ḥ / ādā́saḥ¹
Vocative	आद ā́da	आदौ / आदा¹ ā́dau / ā́dā¹	आदाः / आदासः¹ ā́dāḥ / ā́dāsaḥ¹
Accusative	आदम् ādám	आदौ / आदा¹ ādaú / ādā́¹	आदान् ādā́n
Instrumental	आदेन ādéna	आदाभ्याम् ādā́bhyām	आदैः / आदेभिः¹ ādaíḥ / ādébhiḥ¹
Dative	आदाय ādā́ya	आदाभ्याम् ādā́bhyām	आदेभ्यः ādébhyaḥ
Ablative	आदात् ādā́t	आदाभ्याम् ādā́bhyām	आदेभ्यः ādébhyaḥ
Genitive	आदस्य ādásya	आदयोः ādáyoḥ	आदानाम् ādā́nām
Locative	आदे ādé	आदयोः ādáyoḥ	आदेषु ādéṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

Feminine ā-stem declension of आदा (ādā́)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	आदा ādā́	आदे ādé	आदाः ādā́ḥ
Vocative	आदे ā́de	आदे ā́de	आदाः ā́dāḥ
Accusative	आदाम् ādā́m	आदे ādé	आदाः ādā́ḥ
Instrumental	आदया / आदा¹ ādáyā / ādā́¹	आदाभ्याम् ādā́bhyām	आदाभिः ādā́bhiḥ
Dative	आदायै ādā́yai	आदाभ्याम् ādā́bhyām	आदाभ्यः ādā́bhyaḥ
Ablative	आदायाः / आदायै² ādā́yāḥ / ādā́yai²	आदाभ्याम् ādā́bhyām	आदाभ्यः ādā́bhyaḥ
Genitive	आदायाः / आदायै² ādā́yāḥ / ādā́yai²	आदयोः ādáyoḥ	आदानाम् ādā́nām
Locative	आदायाम् ādā́yām	आदयोः ādáyoḥ	आदासु ādā́su
Notes	¹Vedic ²Brāhmaṇas

Neuter a-stem declension of आद (ādá)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	आदम् ādám	आदे ādé	आदानि / आदा¹ ādā́ni / ādā́¹
Vocative	आद ā́da	आदे ā́de	आदानि / आदा¹ ā́dāni / ā́dā¹
Accusative	आदम् ādám	आदे ādé	आदानि / आदा¹ ādā́ni / ādā́¹
Instrumental	आदेन ādéna	आदाभ्याम् ādā́bhyām	आदैः / आदेभिः¹ ādaíḥ / ādébhiḥ¹
Dative	आदाय ādā́ya	आदाभ्याम् ādā́bhyām	आदेभ्यः ādébhyaḥ
Ablative	आदात् ādā́t	आदाभ्याम् ādā́bhyām	आदेभ्यः ādébhyaḥ
Genitive	आदस्य ādásya	आदयोः ādáyoḥ	आदानाम् ādā́nām
Locative	आदे ādé	आदयोः ādáyoḥ	आदेषु ādéṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

References

• Monier Williams (1899) “आद”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page {{{1}}}.