حالت

See also: جالب

Arabic

Verb

حَالَتْ • (ḥālat) (form I) /ħaː.lat/

1. third-person feminine singular past active of حَالَ (ḥāla)

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic حَالَة (ḥāla).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [hɑː.ˈlat]

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [hɑː.lǽt̪]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [hɑː.lǽt̪]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [ʔɑː.lǽt̪]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [ʔɔː.lǽt̪]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [hɒː.lǽt̪]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [hɔ.lǽt̪]

Readings
Classical reading?	hālat
Dari reading?	hālat
Iranian reading?	hâlat
Tajik reading?	holat

Noun

Dari	حالت
Iranian Persian
Tajik	ҳолат

حالت • (hâlat) (plural حالت‌ها (hâlat-hâ) or حالات (hâlât))

1. state, condition

   Synonyms: وضعیت (vaz'iyyat), حال (hâl)

2. (grammar) case

   حالت برایی ― hâlat-e barâyi ― genitive case

3. (including Sufism) rapture, spiritual ecstasy

   Synonym: حال (hâl)

   • c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 118:

     دلا خوبا جفا کن ز آنکه در عشق رخ خوبان
     وفا دیباچه هجرست و حالت در جفا بودست

     dilā xūbā jafā kun zi ānki dar išq-i rux-i xūbān
     wafā dībāča-yi hajr ast u hālat dar jafā būdast

     O heart, o beauty! Make me suffer, because in the love for the faces of beauties
     Loyalty is the preface to separation, and there has been rapture in suffering.

     (Classical Persian transliteration)

Descendants

Descendants

• → Bengali: হালত (halot)
• → Hindi: हालत (hālat)
• → Punjabi: ਹਾਲਤ (hālat)
• → Urdu: حالَت (hālat)

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian حالت (hālat), from Arabic حَالَة (ḥāla).

Pronunciation

• (Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /ɦɑː.lət̪/

Noun

حالَت • (hālat) f (Hindi spelling हालत)

1. state, condition

Declension

Declension of حالت
	singular	plural
direct	حالت (hālat)	حالتیں (hāltẽ)
oblique	حالت (hālat)	حالتوں (hāltõ)
vocative	حالت (hālat)	حالتو (hālto)