чупка

Bulgarian

Etymology

чу́пя (čúpja, “to break, to bend”) ‎ -ка (-ka)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈt͡ʃu̟pkɐ]

Noun

чу́пка • (čúpka) f

fold, bight, kink, curl, crinkle
Synonyms: гъ́нка (gǎ́nka), изви́вка (izvívka)
(figurative) crest, tuft (of birds)
(dialectal) wrist
Synonyms: ки́тка (kítka), (dialectal) ку́нка (kúnka)

Declension

Declension of чу́пка

	singular	plural
indefinite	чу́пка čúpka	чу́пки čúpki
definite	чу́пката čúpkata	чу́пките čúpkite

Related terms

чу́пкам (čúpkam, “to peck, to crackle”)
чупи́ло (čupílo, “part of plant/fruit that has been pecked”) (colloquial)

References

“чупка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
“чупка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Nayden Gerov, Тодор Панчев (1904) “чю́пка”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language]‎^[1] (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 567

Macedonian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈt͡ʃupka]

Verb

чупка • (čupka) third-singular present, impf

diminutive of чупа (čupa)

Conjugation

Conjugation of чупка (imperfective, present in -а)

l-participles	imperfect	aorist	non-finite forms
masculine	чупкал	—	adjectival participle	чупкан
feminine	чупкала	—	adverbial participle	чупкајќи
neuter	чупкало	—	verbal noun	чупкање
plural	чупкале	—	perfect participle	чупкано
	present	imperfect	aorist	imperative
1st singular	чупкам	чупкав	—	—
2nd singular	чупкаш	чупкаше	—	чупкај
3rd singular	чупка	чупкаше	—	—
1st plural	чупкаме	чупкавме	—	—
2nd plural	чупкате	чупкавте	—	чупкајте
3rd plural	чупкаат	чупкаа	—	—
Compound tenses
perfect	сум чупкал		present of сум (except in the 3^rd person) imperfect l-participle
има-perfect	имам чупкано		present of има perfect participle
pluperfect	бев чупкал		imperfect of сум imperfect l-participle
има-pluperfect	имав чупкано		imperfect of има perfect participle
има-perfect reported	сум имал чупкано		perfect of има perfect participle
future	ќе чупкам		ќе present
има-future	ќе имам чупкано		future of има perfect participle
future in the past	ќе чупкав		ќе imperfect
има-future in the past	ќе имав чупкано		future in the past of има perfect participle
future reported	ќе сум чупкал		ќе imperfect l-participle
има-future reported	ќе сум имал чупкано		future reported of има perfect participle
conditional	би чупкал		би imperfect l-participle
има-conditional	би имал чупкано		conditional of има perfect participle