βιάζω

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Ancient Greek

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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βῐάζω (biázō)

  1. (rare, poetic) Synonym of βῐάζομαι (biázomai)

Conjugation

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Further reading

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Greek

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Etymology 1

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Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek βιάζω (biázō, to use violence, to force). The forced sexual intercourse sense is from Byzantine Greek[1] and a semantic loan from French violer.[2]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /viˈa.zo/ (pronounced as three syllables)
  • Hyphenation: βι‧ά‧ζω

Verb

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βιάζω (viázo) (past βίασα, passive βιάζομαι, p‑past βιάστηκα, ppp βιασμένος)

  1. (transitive) to force, pressure
    Μην βιάζεις το παιδί, θα φάει όταν είναι έτοιμο.
    Min viázeis to paidí, tha fáei ótan eínai étoimo.
    Don't pressure the child, he'll eat when he's ready.
  2. (transitive) to rape, violate, ravish (to force sexual intercourse or other sexual activity without consent)
    Κατηγορείται ότι βίασε δεκαεξάχρονη κοπέλα.
    Katigoreítai óti víase dekaexáchroni kopéla.
    He is accused of raping a sixteen-year-old girl.
  3. (figuratively) to rape (to plunder, to destroy or despoil)
    Ο πόλεμος βίασε την όμορφη χώρα μας και την κατάντησε έρημο τοπίο.
    O pólemos víase tin ómorfi chóra mas kai tin katántise érimo topío.
    The war has ravaged our beautiful country and turned it into a deserted landscape.
Conjugation
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Synonyms
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Sense force

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Sense force

Sense rape

See sense rush

  • and see: βία m (vía, violence; rush)

Etymology 2

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Inherited from Byzantine Greek βιάζω (biázō), from Ancient Greek βιάζω (biázō, use violence, force). Sense "in a hurry" is medieval, especially from the passive voice βιάζομαι (viázomai).[3]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈvʝa.zo/ (pronounced as two syllables, with synizesis of [i] [a])
  • Hyphenation: βιά‧ζω

Verb

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βιάζω (viázo) (past έβιασα, passive βιάζομαι, p‑past βιάστηκα, ppp βεβιασμένος)

  1. (transitive) to urge on, rush, hurry
    Μη βιάζεσαι! Θα κάνεις λάθη.
    Mi viázesai! Tha káneis láthi.
    Do not hurry! You will make mistakes
    Μη βιάζεις το φαγητό, η καλή μαγειρική θέλει την ώρα της.
    Mi viázeis to fagitó, i kalí mageirikí thélei tin óra tis.
    Don't hurry the food, good cooking needs time.
Conjugation
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Synonyms
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For the passive:

Derived terms
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Sense under pressure, in a hurry

See sense force

  • and see: βία m (vía, violence; rush)

References

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  1. ^ βιάζω - Babiniotis, Georgios (2010) Ετυμολογικό λεξικό της νέας ελληνικής γλώσσας Etymologikó lexikó tis néas ellinikís glóssas [Etymological Dictionary of Modern Greek language] (in Greek), Athens: Lexicology Centre
  2. ^ βιάζω, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
  3. ^ βιάζομαι, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language