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List of Prime Ministers

[edit]

Colour key
(for political parties)

President of the Executive Council

[edit]
Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Constituency
Term of office

Electoral mandates
Other ministerial offices
held while President
Political party
of President
Government
W. T. Cosgrave
(1880–1965)
TD for Carlow–Kilkenny until 1927
TD for Cork Borough from 1927
6 December
1922
9 March
1932
Acting Minister for Finance
Acting Minister for Defence
Acting Minister for External Affairs
Acting Minister for Justice
Cumann na nGaedheal 1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
1922, 1923, Jun. 1927, Sept. 1927
Éamon de Valera
(1882–1975)
TD for Clare
9 March
1932
29 December
1937
Minister for External Affairs Fianna Fáil 6th
7th
8th
1932, 1933, 1937

Taoiseach

[edit]
Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Constituency
Term of office

Electoral mandates
Other ministerial offices
held while Taoiseach
Political party
of Taoiseach
Government
Éamon de Valera
(1882–1975)
TD for Clare
29 December
1937
18 February
1948
Minister for External Affairs
Acting Minister for Education
Acting Minister for Local Government and Public Health
Fianna Fáil 9th
10th
11th
12th
1938, 1943, 1944
John A. Costello
(1882–1975)
TD for Dublin South–East
18 February
1948
13 June
1951
Acting Minister for Health Fine Gael 13th
1948
Éamon de Valera
(1882–1975)
TD for Clare
13 June
1951
2 June
1954
Fianna Fáil 14th
1951
John A. Costello
(1882–1975)
TD for Dublin South–East
2 June
1954
20 March
1957
Fine Gael 15th
1954
Éamon de Valera
(1882–1975)
TD for Clare
20 March
1957
23 June
1959
Fianna Fáil 16th
1957
Seán Lemass
(1899–1971)
TD for Dublin South–Central
23 June
1959
10 November
1966
Acting Minister for Justice Fianna Fáil 16th
17th
18th
1961, 1965
Jack Lynch
(1917–1999)
TD for Cork Borough until 1969
TD for Cork City North–West from 1969
10 November
1966
14 March
1973
Acting Minister for Education Fianna Fáil 18th
19th
1969
Liam Cosgrave
(1920–)
TD for Dún Laoghaire and Rathdown
14 March
1973
5 July
1977
Acting Minister for Defence Fine Gael 20th
1973
Jack Lynch
(1917–1999)
TD for Cork City
5 July
1977
11 December
1979
Fianna Fáil 21st
1977
Charles Haughey
(1925–2006)
TD for Dublin Artane
11 December
1979
30 June
1981
Fianna Fáil 21st
 —
Garret FitzGerald
(1926–2011)
TD for Dublin South–East
30 June
1981
9 March
1982
Fine Gael 22nd
1981
Charles Haughey
(1925–2006)
TD for Dublin North–Central
9 March
1982
14 December
1982
Acting Minister for Education Fianna Fáil 23rd
Feb. 1982
Garret FitzGerald
(1926–2011)
TD for Dublin South–East
14 December
1982
10 March
1987
Acting Minister for Trade, Commerce and Tourism Fine Gael 24th
Nov. 1982
Charles Haughey
(1925–2006)
TD for Dublin North–Central
10 March
1987
11 February
1992
Minister for the Gaeltacht
Acting Minister for Defence
Acting Minister for Finance
Fianna Fáil 25th
26th
1987, 1989
Albert Reynolds
(1932–)
TD for Longford–Roscommon
11 February
1992
15 December
1994
Acting Minister for Energy
Acting Minister for Foreign Affairs
Fianna Fáil 26th
27th
1992
John Bruton
(1947–)
TD for Meath
15 December
1994
26 June
1997
Acting Minister for Transport, Energy and Communication Fine Gael 27th
 —
Bertie Ahern
(1951–)
TD for Dublin Central
26 June
1997
7 May
2008
Acting Minister for Foreign Affairs Fianna Fáil 28th
29th
30th
1997, 2002, 2007
Brian Cowen
(1960–)
TD for Laois–Offaly
7 May
2008
9 March
2011
Acting Minister for Foreign Affairs Fianna Fáil 30th
 —
Enda Kenny
(1951–)
TD for Mayo
9 March
2011
Fine Gael 31st
2011
  • Cosgrave ministry
  • De Valera ministry (3 times)
  • Costello ministry (2 times)
  • Lemass ministry
  • Lynch ministry (2 times)
  • Liam Cosgrave ministry
  • Haughey ministry (3 times)
  • FitzGerald ministry (2 times)
  • Albert Reynolds
  • John Bruton
  • Bertie Ahern
  • Brian Cowen
  • Enda Kenny

List of Deputy Prime Ministers

[edit]

Colour key
(for political parties)

(Governments)

  Single party government

Vice-President of the Executive Council

[edit]
Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Other ministerial offices
held while Vice-President
Political party
of Vice-President and Position
President
Kevin O'Higgins
(1892–1927)
6 December 1922 10 July 1927 Cumann na nGaedheal

W. T. Cosgrave
Ernest Blythe
(1889–1975)
14 July 1927 9 March 1932 Cumann na nGaedheal

Seán T. O'Kelly 9 March 1932 29 December 1937 Fianna Fáil

Éamon de Valera

Tánaiste

[edit]
Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Other ministerial offices
held while Tánaiste
Political party
of Tánaiste and Position
Taoiseach
Anthony Eden 26 October 1951 6 April 1955 Deputy Prime Minister
Foreign Secretary
Conservative Winston Churchill
Office Not in Use 1955–1962 Anthony Eden
Harold Macmillan
R. A. Butler File:RA Butler by Stoneman.jpg 13 July 1962 18 October 1963 Deputy Prime Minister
First Secretary of State
Conservative
Office Not in Use 1963–1979



Home
Wilson
Heath
Wilson
Callaghan
William Whitelaw
(Viscount Whitelaw from 1983)
4 May 1979 10 January 1988 Deputy Prime Minister
Home Secretary (1979–1983)
Lord President of the Council (from 1983)
Leader of the House of Lords (from 1983)
Conservative Margaret Thatcher
Sir Geoffrey Howe 24 July 1989 1 November 1990 Deputy Prime Minister
Lord President of the Council
Leader of the House of Commons
Conservative
Office Not in Use 1990–1995 John Major
Michael Heseltine 20 July 1995 2 May 1997 Deputy Prime Minister
First Secretary of State
Conservative
John Prescott 2 May 1997 27 June 2007 Deputy Prime Minister
Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions (until 2001)
First Secretary of State (from 2001)
Labour (Deputy Leader) Tony Blair
Office Not in Use 2007–2010 Gordon Brown
Nick Clegg 11 May 2010 Incumbent Deputy Prime Minister
Lord President of the Council[1][2]
Minister for Constitutional and Political Reform
Liberal Democrats (Leader)
Junior leader in a Coalition Government
David Cameron

List of Foreign Secretaries

[edit]

Colour key
(Politicians)

(Governments)

  Single party government

Secretaries of State for Foreign Affairs, 1782–1801

[edit]
Name Portrait Term of office Political party Prime Minister
Charles James Fox 27 March 1782 5 July 1782
(resigned)
Whig The Marquess of Rockingham
The Lord Grantham 13 July 1782 2 April 1783 Whig The Earl of Shelburne
Charles James Fox 2 April 1783 19 December 1783 Whig The Duke of Portland
The Earl Temple 19 December 1783 23 December 1783 Tory William Pitt the Younger
The Marquess of Carmarthen
(Duke of Leeds from 1789)
23 December 1783 May 1791
(resigned)
Tory
The Lord Grenville 8 June 1791 20 February 1801 Tory

Secretaries of State for Foreign Affairs, 1801–1900

[edit]
Name Portrait Term of office Political party Prime Minister
The Lord Hawkesbury
(subsequently
Earl of Liverpool)
20 February 1801 14 May 1804 Tory Henry Addington
The Lord Harrowby 14 May 1804 11 January 1805 Tory William Pitt the Younger
The Lord Mulgrave 11 January 1805 7 February 1806 Tory
Charles James Fox 7 February 1806 13 September 1806
(died)
Whig Lord Grenville
Viscount Howick
(subsequently
Earl Grey)
24 September 1806 25 March 1807 Whig
George Canning 25 March 1807 11 October 1809
(resigned)
Tory The Duke of Portland
The Earl Bathurst 11 October 1809 6 December 1809 Tory
The Marquess Wellesley 6 December 1809 4 March 1812 Spencer Perceval
Viscount Castlereagh 4 March 1812 12 August 1822
(died)
Tory The Earl of Liverpool
George Canning 16 September 1822 30 April 1827 Tory
The Earl of Dudley 30 April 1827 2 June 1828 Tory George Canning
The Viscount Goderich
The Earl of Aberdeen 2 June 1828 22 November 1830 Tory The Duke of Wellington
Viscount Palmerston 22 November 1830 14 November 1834 Whig The Earl Grey
The Viscount Melbourne
The Duke of Wellington 14 November 1834 18 April 1835 Tory The Duke of Wellington
Sir Robert Peel
Viscount Palmerston 18 April 1835 2 September 1841 Whig

The Viscount Melbourne
The Earl of Aberdeen 2 September 1841 6 July 1846 Conservative Sir Robert Peel
Viscount Palmerston 6 July 1846 26 December 1851 Whig Lord John Russell
The Earl Granville 26 December 1851 27 February 1852 Whig
The Earl of Malmesbury File:3rd Earl of Malmesbury.jpg 27 February 1852 28 December 1852 Conservative The 14th Earl of Derby
Lord John Russell 28 December 1852 21 February 1853 Whig The Earl of Aberdeen
The Earl of Clarendon 21 February 1853 26 February 1858 Whig
Viscount Palmerston
The Earl of Malmesbury File:3rd Earl of Malmesbury.jpg 26 February 1858 18 June 1859 Conservative The 14th Earl of Derby
Lord John Russell
(Earl Russell from 1861)
18 June 1859 3 November 1865 Liberal Viscount Palmerston
The Earl of Clarendon 3 November 1865 6 July 1866 Liberal The Earl Russell
Lord Stanley
(subsequently
15th Earl of Derby)
6 July 1866 9 December 1868 Conservative The 14th Earl of Derby
Benjamin Disraeli
The Earl of Clarendon 9 December 1868 6 July 1870 Liberal William Ewart Gladstone
The Earl Granville 6 July 1870 21 February 1874 Liberal
The 15th Earl of Derby 21 February 1874 2 April 1878 Conservative Benjamin Disraeli
The Marquess of Salisbury 2 April 1878 28 April 1880 Conservative
The Earl Granville 28 April 1880 24 June 1885 Liberal William Ewart Gladstone
The Marquess of Salisbury 24 June 1885 6 February 1886 Conservative The Marquess of Salisbury
The Earl of Rosebery 6 February 1886 3 August 1886 Liberal William Ewart Gladstone
The Earl of Iddesleigh 3 August 1886 12 January 1887
(died)
Conservative The Marquess of Salisbury
The Marquess of Salisbury 14 January 1887 11 August 1892 Conservative
The Earl of Rosebery 18 August 1892 11 March 1894 Liberal William Ewart Gladstone
The Earl of Kimberley 11 March 1894 21 June 1895 Liberal The Earl of Rosebery
The Marquess of Salisbury 29 June 1895 12 November 1900 Conservative The Marquess of Salisbury

Secretaries of State for Foreign Affairs, 1900–1968

[edit]
Name Portrait Term of office Political party Prime Minister
The Marquess of Lansdowne 12 November 1900 4 December 1905 Liberal Unionist The Marquess of Salisbury
Arthur Balfour

Cabinet Positions

[edit]
Portfolio Dates
Taoiseach 1937–Present
Tánaiste 1937–Present
Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine 1919–Present
Minister for Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht 1977–Present
Minister for Children and Youth Affairs 1956–Present
Minister for Communications, Energy and Natural Resources 1919–Present
Minister for Defence 1919–Present
Minister for Education and Skills 1921–Present
Minister for the Environment, Community and Local Government 1919–Present
Minister for Finance 1919–Present
Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade 1919–Present
Minister for Health 1947–Present
Minister for Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation 1919–Present
Minister for Justice and Equality 1919–Present
Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform 2011–Present
Minister for Social Protection 1947–Present
Minister for Transport, Tourism and Sport 1959–Present
Minister for Communications 1984–1991
Minister for the Co-ordination of Defensive Measures 1939–1945
Minister for Economic Affairs 1921–1922
Minister for Fine Arts 1921–1922
Minister for Industries 1919–1921
Minister for Irish 1920–1921
Minister for Labour 1919–1997
Minister for Posts and Telegraphs 1922–1984
Minister for the Public Service 1973–1987
Minister for Publicity 1919–1922
Minister for Supplies 1939–1945

Template

[edit]
Portfolio Minister Dates Notes
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
Vice-President Kevin O'Higgins TD 1922–1927 Assassinated on 10 July 1927
Ernest Blythe TD 1927–1932
Postmaster General James Walsh TD 1922–1924
Minister for Posts and Telegraphs James Walsh TD 1924–1927
Minister for Posts and Telegraphs Ernest Blythe TD 1927–1932
Minister for Agriculture Patrick Hogan TD 1922–1924
Minister for Lands and Agriculture Patrick Hogan TD 1924–1930
Minister for Agriculture Patrick Hogan TD 1930–1932
Minister for Fisheries Fionán Lynch TD 1922–1930
Minister for Lands and Fisheries Fionán Lynch TD 1930–1932
Minister for Defence Richard Mulcahy TD 1922–1924
Minister for Defence W. T. Cosgrave TD 1924 Acting
Minister for Defence Peter Hughes TD 1924–1927
Minister for Defence Desmond FitzGerald TD 1927–1932
Minister for Education Eoin MacNeill TD 1922–1925
Minister for Education John M. O'Sullivan TD 1926–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
President W. T. Cosgrave TD 1922–1932
  • Minister for Education and Skills
  • Minister for the Environment, Community and Local Government
  • Minister for Finance (Ireland)
  • Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade
  • Minister for Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation
  • Minister for Justice and Equality

http://www.taoiseach.gov.ie/eng/Historical_Information/History_of_Government/Third_Dáil.html