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Prime ministers

[edit]


List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom since 1721
Portrait Prime minister
Office
(Lifespan)
Term of office Mandate[a] Ministerial offices held as prime minister Party Government Monarch
Reign
Start End Duration
Robert Walpole Robert Walpole[1]
MP for King's Lynn
(1676–1745)
3 April
1721
11 February
1742
20 years, 315 days 1722 Whig Walpole–Townshend George I
George I of Great Britain
r. 1714–1727
1727 George II
George II of Great Britain
r. 1727–1760
1734 Walpole
1741
Spencer Compton Spencer Compton[2]
1st Earl of Wilmington
(1673–1743)
16 February
1742
2 July
1743
1 year, 137 days[b] Carteret
Henry Pelham Henry Pelham[3]
MP for Sussex
(1694–1754)
27 August
1743
6 March
1754
10 years, 192 days[b] Broad Bottom I
1747 Broad Bottom II
Thomas Pelham-Holles Thomas Pelham-Holles[4]
1st Duke of Newcastle
(1693–1768)
16 March
1754
11 November
1756
2 years, 241 days 1754 Newcastle I
William Cavendish William Cavendish[5]
4th Duke of Devonshire
(1720–1764)
16 November
1756
29 June
1757
226 days Pitt–Devonshire
1757 Caretaker
Thomas Pelham-Holles Thomas Pelham-Holles[6]
1st Duke of Newcastle
(1693–1768)
29 June
1757
26 May
1762
4 years, 332 days 1761 Pitt–Newcastle
Bute–Newcastle
(ToryWhig)
George III
George III of Great Britain
r. 1760–1820
John Stuart John Stuart[7]
3rd Earl of Bute
(1713–1792)
26 May
1762
8 April
1763
318 days Tory Bute
George Grenville George Grenville[8]
MP for Buckingham
(1712–1770)
16 April
1763
10 July
1765
2 years, 86 days Whig
(Grenvillite)
Grenville
(mainly Whig)
Charles Watson-Wentworth Charles Watson-Wentworth[9]
2nd Marquess of Rockingham
(1730–1782)
13 July
1765
30 July
1766
1 year, 18 days Whig
(Rockinghamite)
Rockingham I
William Pitt the Elder William Pitt the Elder[10]
1st Earl of Chatham[c]
(1708–1778)
30 July
1766
14 October
1768
2 years, 77 days 1768 Whig
(Chathamite)
Chatham
Augustus FitzRoy Augustus FitzRoy[11]
3rd Duke of Grafton
(1735–1811)
14 October
1768
28 January
1770
1 year, 107 days Grafton
Frederick North, Lord North Frederick North[12]
Lord North
MP for Banbury
(1732–1792)
28 January
1770
27 March
1782
12 years, 59 days 1774 Tory
(Northite)
North
1780
Charles Watson-Wentworth Charles Watson-Wentworth[9]
2nd Marquess of Rockingham
(1730–1782)
27 March
1782
1 July
1782
97 days[b] Whig
(Rockinghamite)
Rockingham II
William Petty William Petty[13]
2nd Earl of Shelburne
(1737–1805)
4 July
1782
26 March
1783
266 days Whig
(Chathamite)
Shelburne
William Cavendish-Bentinck William Cavendish-Bentinck[14]
3rd Duke of Portland
(1738–1809)
2 April
1783
18 December
1783
261 days Whig Fox–North
William Pitt the Younger William Pitt the Younger[15]
MP for Appleby,
later Cambridge University[d]
(1759–1806)
19 December
1783
14 March
1801
17 years, 86 days 1784 Tory
(Pittite)
Pitt I
1790
1796
Henry Addington Henry Addington[16]
MP for Devizes
(1757–1844)
17 March
1801
10 May
1804
3 years, 55 days 1801 Tory
(Addingtonian)
Addington
1802
William Pitt the Younger William Pitt the Younger[17]
MP for Cambridge University
(1759–1806)
10 May
1804
23 January
1806
1 year, 259 days[b] Tory
(Pittite)
Pitt II
William Grenville William Grenville[18]
1st Baron Grenville
(1759–1834)
11 February
1806
25 March
1807
1 year, 43 days 1806 Whig All the Talents
(WhigTory)
William Cavendish-Bentinck William Cavendish-Bentinck[19]
3rd Duke of Portland
(1738–1809)
31 March
1807
4 October
1809
2 years, 188 days 1807 Tory
(Pittite)
Portland II
Spencer Perceval Spencer Perceval[20]
MP for Northampton
(1762–1812)
4 October
1809
11 May
1812
2 years, 221 days[b] Perceval
Robert Jenkinson Robert Jenkinson[21]
2nd Earl of Liverpool
(1770–1828)
8 June
1812
9 April
1827
14 years, 306 days 1812 Liverpool
1818 George IV
George IV of Great Britain
r. 1820–1830
1820
1826
George Canning George Canning[22]
MP for Seaford
(1770–1827)
12 April
1827
8 August
1827
119 days[b] Tory
(Canningite)
Canning
(CanningiteWhig)
F. J. Robinson F. J. Robinson[23]
1st Viscount Goderich
(1782–1859)
31 August
1827
8 January
1828
131 days Tory
(Canningite)
Goderich
Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington Arthur Wellesley[24]
1st Duke of Wellington
(1769–1852)
22 January
1828
16 November
1830
2 years, 299 days Tory Wellington–Peel
1830 William IV
William IV of Great Britain
r. 1830–1837
Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey Charles Grey[25]
2nd Earl Grey
(1764–1845)
22 November
1830
9 July
1834
3 years, 230 days 1831 Whig Grey
1832
William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne William Lamb[26]
2nd Viscount Melbourne
(1779–1848)
16 July
1834
14 November
1834
122 days Melbourne I
photograph Arthur Wellesley[27]
1st Duke of Wellington
(1769–1852)
17 November
1834
9 December
1834
23 days Tory Wellington Caretaker
Robert Peel Robert Peel[28]
MP for Tamworth
(1788–1850)
10 December
1834
8 April
1835
120 days Conservative Peel I
William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne William Lamb[29]
2nd Viscount Melbourne
(1779–1848)
18 April
1835
30 August
1841
6 years, 135 days 1835 Whig Melbourne II
1837 Victoria
Queen Victoria
r. 1837–1901
Robert Peel Robert Peel[28]
MP for Tamworth
(1788–1850)
30 August
1841
29 June
1846
4 years, 304 days 1841 Conservative Peel II
photograph Lord John Russell[30]
MP for City of London
(1792–1878)
30 June
1846
21 February
1852
5 years, 237 days 1847 Whig Russell I
engraving Edward Smith-Stanley[31]
14th Earl of Derby
(1799–1869)
23 February
1852
17 December
1852
299 days 1852 Conservative Who? Who?
engraving George Hamilton-Gordon[32]
4th Earl of Aberdeen
(1784–1860)
19 December
1852
30 January
1855
2 years, 43 days Peelite Aberdeen
(PeeliteWhigothers)
photograph Henry John Temple[33]
3rd Viscount Palmerston
MP for Tiverton
(1784–1865)
6 February
1855
19 February
1858
3 years, 14 days 1857 Whig Palmerston I
engraving Edward Smith-Stanley[34]
14th Earl of Derby
(1799–1869)
20 February
1858
11 June
1859
1 year, 112 days Conservative Derby–Disraeli II
photograph Henry John Temple[35]
3rd Viscount Palmerston
MP for Tiverton
(1784–1865)
12 June
1859
18 October
1865
6 years, 129 days[b] 1859 Liberal Palmerston II
1865
photograph John Russell[30]
1st Earl Russell
(1792–1878)
29 October
1865
26 June
1866
241 days Russell II
engraving Edward Smith-Stanley[36]
14th Earl of Derby
(1799–1869)
28 June
1866
25 February
1868
1 year, 243 days Conservative Derby–Disraeli III
photograph Benjamin Disraeli[37]
MP for Buckinghamshire
(1804–1881)
Premierships
27 February
1868
1 December
1868
279 days
photograph William Ewart Gladstone[38]
MP for Midlothian
(1809–1898)
Premierships
3 December
1868
17 February
1874
5 years, 77 days 1868 Liberal Gladstone I
photograph Benjamin Disraeli[39]
MP for Buckinghamshire (to 1876)
Earl of Beaconsfield (from 1876)[e]
(1804–1881)
Premierships
20 February
1874
21 April
1880
6 years, 62 days 1874 Conservative Disraeli II
photograph William Ewart Gladstone[40]
MP for Midlothian
(1809–1898)
Premierships
23 April
1880
9 June
1885
5 years, 48 days 1880 Liberal Gladstone II
photograph Robert Gascoyne-Cecil[41]
3rd Marquess of Salisbury
(1830–1903)
23 June
1885
28 January
1886
220 days Conservative Salisbury I
photograph William Ewart Gladstone[40]
MP for Midlothian
(1809–1898)
Premierships
1 February
1886
20 July
1886
170 days 1885 Liberal Gladstone III
photograph Robert Gascoyne-Cecil[42]
3rd Marquess of Salisbury
(1830–1903)
25 July
1886
11 August
1892
6 years, 18 days 1886 Conservative Salisbury II
photograph William Ewart Gladstone[40]
MP for Midlothian
(1809–1898)
Premierships
15 August
1892
2 March
1894
1 year, 200 days 1892 Liberal Gladstone IV
photograph Archibald Primrose[43]
5th Earl of Rosebery
(1847–1929)
5 March
1894
22 June
1895
1 year, 110 days Rosebery
photograph Robert Gascoyne-Cecil[44]
3rd Marquess of Salisbury
(1830–1903)
25 June
1895
11 July
1902
7 years, 17 days 1895 Conservative Salisbury III
(ConLib.U)
1900 Salisbury IV
(Con–Lib.U)
Edward VII
Edward VII
r. 1901–1910
photograph Arthur Balfour[45]
MP for Manchester East
(1848–1930)
12 July
1902
4 December
1905
3 years, 146 days Balfour
(Con–Lib.U)
photograph Henry Campbell-Bannerman[46]
MP for Stirling Burghs
(1836–1908)
5 December
1905
3 April
1908
2 years, 121 days 1906 Liberal Campbell-Bannerman
photograph H. H. Asquith[47]
MP for East Fife
(1852–1928)
8 April
1908
5 December
1916
8 years, 243 days Asquith I
Jan.1910 Asquith II George V
George V
r. 1910–1936
Dec.1910 Asquith III
Asquith Coalition
(LibConothers)
photograph David Lloyd George[48]
MP for Caernarvon Boroughs
(1863–1945)
6 December
1916
19 October
1922
5 years, 318 days Lloyd George War
1918 Lloyd George II
(LibCon)
photograph Bonar Law[49]
MP for Glasgow Central
(1858–1923)
23 October
1922
20 May
1923
210 days 1922 Conservative
(Scot.U.)
Law
photograph Stanley Baldwin[50]
MP for Bewdley
(1867–1947)
22 May
1923
22 January
1924
246 days Conservative Baldwin I
photograph Ramsay MacDonald[51]
MP for Aberavon
(1866–1937)
22 January
1924
4 November
1924
288 days 1923 Labour MacDonald I
photograph Stanley Baldwin[52]
MP for Bewdley
(1867–1947)
4 November
1924
4 June
1929
4 years, 213 days 1924 Conservative Baldwin II
photograph Ramsay MacDonald[53]
MP for Seaham
(1866–1937)
5 June
1929
7 June
1935
6 years, 3 days 1929 Labour MacDonald II
National Labour National I
(Nat.LabConothers)
1931 National II
photograph Stanley Baldwin[54]
MP for Bewdley
(1867–1947)
7 June
1935
28 May
1937
1 year, 356 days 1935 Conservative National III
Edward VIII
Edward VIII
r. 1936
George VI
George VI
r. 1936–1952
photograph Neville Chamberlain[55]
MP for Birmingham Edgbaston
(1869–1940)
28 May
1937
10 May
1940
2 years, 349 days National IV
Chamberlain War
photograph Winston Churchill[56]
MP for Epping
(1874–1965)
10 May
1940
26 July
1945
5 years, 78 days Churchill War
Churchill Caretaker
(ConNat.Lib)
photograph Clement Attlee[57]
MP for Limehouse
(1883–1967)
26 July
1945
26 October
1951
6 years, 93 days 1945 Labour Attlee I
1950 Attlee II
photograph Winston Churchill[58]
MP for Woodford
(1874–1965)
26 October
1951
5 April
1955
3 years, 162 days 1951 Conservative Churchill III
Elizabeth II
Elizabeth II
r. 1952–2022
photograph Anthony Eden[59]
MP for Warwick and Leamington
(1897–1977)
6 April
1955
9 January
1957
1 year, 279 days 1955 Eden
photograph Harold Macmillan[60]
MP for Bromley
(1894–1986)
10 January
1957
18 October
1963
6 years, 282 days Macmillan I
1959 Macmillan II
photograph Alec Douglas-Home[61][f]
MP for Kinross and Western Perthshire
(1903–1995)
18 October
[citation needed]
1963
16 October
1964
365 days Conservative
(Scot.U.)
Douglas-Home
photograph Harold Wilson[62]
MP for Huyton
(1916–1995)
16 October
1964
19 June
1970
5 years, 247 days 1964 Labour Wilson I
1966 Wilson II
photograph Edward Heath[63]
MP for Bexley
(1916–2005)
19 June
1970
4 March
1974
3 years, 259 days 1970 Conservative Heath
photograph Harold Wilson[62]
MP for Huyton
(1916–1995)
4 March
1974
5 April
1976
2 years, 33 days Feb.1974 Labour Wilson III
Oct.1974 Wilson IV
P.M. Callaghan James Callaghan[64]
MP for Cardiff South East
(1912–2005)
5 April
1976
4 May
1979
3 years, 30 days Callaghan
Margaret Thatcher
MP for Finchley
(1925–2013)
Premiership
4 May
1979
28 November
1990
11 years, 209 days 1979 Conservative Thatcher I
1983 Thatcher II
1987 Thatcher III
John Major
MP for Huntingdon
(born 1943)
Premiership
28 November
1990
2 May
1997
6 years, 156 days Major I
1992 Major II
photograph Tony Blair
MP for Sedgefield
(born 1953)
Premiership
2 May
1997
3 July
2013
16 years, 63 days 1997 Labour Blair I
2001 Blair II
2005 Blair III
2010 Blair IV
photograph Gordon Brown
MP for Kirkcaldy and Cowdenbeath
(born 1951)
Premiership
3 July
2013
8 May
2015
1 year, 310 days Brown
photograph David Cameron
MP for Witney
(born 1966)
Premiership
8 May
2015
24 July
2019
4 years, 78 days 2015 Conservative Cameron
photograph Boris Johnson
MP for Uxbridge and South Ruislip
(born 1964)
Premiership
24 July
2019
6 September
2022
3 years, 45 days Johnson I
2019 Johnson II
photograph Liz Truss
MP for South West Norfolk
(born 1975)
Premiership
6 September
2022
25 October
2022
50 days Truss
Charles III

r. 2022–present
photograph Rishi Sunak
MP for Richmond (Yorks)
(born 1980)
Premiership
25 October
2022
5 July
2024
1 year, 255 days Sunak
photograph Keir Starmer
MP for Holborn and St Pancras
(born 1962)
Premiership
5 July
2024
Incumbent 153 days 2024 Labour Starmer
Portrait Prime minister
Office
(Lifespan)
Term of office Mandate Ministerial offices held as prime minister Party Government Monarch
Reign
Start End Duration

Presidents

[edit]
List of presidents of the United States from 1789 – till date.
No.[g] Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term[65] Party[h][66] Election Vice President[67]
1 Painting of George Washington George Washington
(1732–1799)
[68]
April 30, 1789

March 4, 1797
Unaffiliated 1788–1789

1792

John Adams[i]
2 Painting of John Adams John Adams
(1735–1826)
[70]
March 4, 1797

March 4, 1801
Federalist 1796 Thomas Jefferson[j]
3 Painting of Thomas Jefferson Thomas Jefferson
(1743–1826)
[72]
March 4, 1801

March 4, 1809
Democratic-
Republican
1800

1804

Aaron Burr

George Clinton

4 Painting of James Madison James Madison
(1751–1836)
[73]
March 4, 1809

March 4, 1817
Democratic-
Republican
1808

1812

George Clinton[k]

Vacant after
April 20, 1812


Elbridge Gerry[k]


Vacant after
November 23, 1814

5 Painting of James Monroe James Monroe
(1758–1831)
[75]
March 4, 1817

March 4, 1825
Democratic-
Republican
1816

1820

Daniel D. Tompkins
6 Painting of John Quincy Adams John Quincy Adams
(1767–1848)
[76]
March 4, 1825

March 4, 1829
Democratic-
Republican
[l]

National Republican

1824 John C. Calhoun[m]
7 Painting of Andrew Jackson Andrew Jackson
(1767–1845)
[79]
March 4, 1829

March 4, 1837
Democratic 1828

1832

John C. Calhoun[n]

Vacant after
December 28, 1832


Martin Van Buren

8 Painting of Martin Van Buren Martin Van Buren
(1782–1862)
[80]
March 4, 1837

March 4, 1841
Democratic 1836 Richard Mentor Johnson
9 Painting of William Henry Harrison William Henry Harrison
(1773–1841)
[81]
March 4, 1841

April 4, 1841[k]
Whig 1840 John Tyler
10 Black-and-white photographic portrait of John Tyler John Tyler
(1790–1862)
[82]
April 4, 1841[o]

March 4, 1845
Whig[p]

Unaffiliated

Vacant throughout
presidency
11 Black-and-white photographic portrait of James K. Polk James K. Polk
(1795–1849)
[85]
March 4, 1845

March 4, 1849
Democratic 1844 George M. Dallas
12 Black-and-white photographic portrait of Zachary Taylor Zachary Taylor
(1784–1850)
[86]
March 4, 1849

July 9, 1850[k]
Whig 1848 Millard Fillmore
13 Black-and-white photographic portrait of Millard Fillmore Millard Fillmore
(1800–1874)
[87]
July 9, 1850[q]

March 4, 1853
Whig Vacant throughout
presidency
14 Black-and-white photographic portrait of Franklin Pierce Franklin Pierce
(1804–1869)
[89]
March 4, 1853

March 4, 1857
Democratic 1852 William R. King[k]

Vacant after
April 18, 1853

15 Black-and-white photographic portrait of James Buchanan James Buchanan
(1791–1868)
[90]
March 4, 1857

March 4, 1861
Democratic 1856 John C. Breckinridge
16 Black-and-white photographic portrait of Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln
(1809–1865)
[91]
March 4, 1861

April 15, 1865[k]
Republican

National Union[r]

1860

1864

Hannibal Hamlin

Andrew Johnson

17 Black-and-white photographic portrait of Andrew Johnson Andrew Johnson
(1808–1875)
[93]
April 15, 1865[s]

March 4, 1869
National Union[t]

Democratic

Vacant throughout
presidency
18 Black-and-white photographic portrait of Ulysses S. Grant Ulysses S. Grant
(1822–1885)
[94]
March 4, 1869

March 4, 1877
Republican 1868

1872

Schuyler Colfax

Henry Wilson[k]


Vacant after
November 22, 1875

19 Black-and-white photographic portrait of Rutherford B. Hayes Rutherford B. Hayes
(1822–1893)
[95]
March 4, 1877

March 4, 1881
Republican 1876 William A. Wheeler
20 Black-and-white photographic portrait of James A. Garfield James A. Garfield
(1831–1881)
[96]
March 4, 1881

September 19, 1881[k]
Republican 1880 Chester A. Arthur
21 Black-and-white photographic portrait of Chester A. Arthur Chester A. Arthur
(1829–1886)
[97]
September 19, 1881[u]

March 4, 1885
Republican Vacant throughout
presidency
22 Black-and-white photographic portrait of Grover Cleveland Grover Cleveland
(1837–1908)
[99]
March 4, 1885

March 4, 1889
Democratic 1884 Thomas A. Hendricks[k]

Vacant after
November 25, 1885

23 Black-and-white photographic portrait of Benjamin Harrison Benjamin Harrison
(1833–1901)
[100]
March 4, 1889

March 4, 1893
Republican 1888 Levi P. Morton
24 Black-and-white photographic portrait of Grover Cleveland Grover Cleveland
(1837–1908)
[99]
March 4, 1893

March 4, 1897
Democratic 1892 Adlai Stevenson I
25 Black-and-white photographic portrait of William McKinley William McKinley
(1843–1901)
[101]
March 4, 1897

September 14, 1901[k]
Republican 1896

1900

Garret Hobart[k]

Vacant after
November 21, 1899


Theodore Roosevelt

26 Black-and-white photographic portrait of Theodore Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt
(1858–1919)
[102]
September 14, 1901[v]

March 4, 1909
Republican

1904

Vacant through
March 4, 1905

Charles W. Fairbanks

27 Black-and-white photographic portrait of William Howard Taft William Howard Taft
(1857–1930)
[104]
March 4, 1909

March 4, 1913
Republican 1908 James S. Sherman[k]

Vacant after
October 30, 1912

28 Black-and-white photographic portrait of Woodrow Wilson Woodrow Wilson
(1856–1924)
[105]
March 4, 1913

March 4, 1921
Democratic 1912

1916

Thomas R. Marshall
29 Black-and-white photographic portrait of Warren G. Harding Warren G. Harding
(1865–1923)
[106]
March 4, 1921

August 2, 1923[k]
Republican 1920 Calvin Coolidge
30 Black-and-white photographic portrait of Calvin Coolidge Calvin Coolidge
(1872–1933)
[107]
August 2, 1923[w]

March 4, 1929
Republican

1924

Vacant through
March 4, 1925

Charles G. Dawes

31 Black-and-white photographic portrait of Herbert Hoover Herbert Hoover
(1874–1964)
[109]
March 4, 1929

March 4, 1933
Republican 1928 Charles Curtis
32 Photographic portrait of Franklin D. Roosevelt Franklin D. Roosevelt
(1882–1945)
[110]
March 4, 1933

April 12, 1945[k]
Democratic 1932

1936


1940


1944

John Nance Garner

Henry A. Wallace


Harry S. Truman

33 Photographic portrait of Harry S. Truman Harry S. Truman
(1884–1972)
[111]
April 12, 1945[x]

January 20, 1953
Democratic

1948

Vacant through
January 20, 1949

Alben W. Barkley

34 Photographic portrait of Dwight D. Eisenhower Dwight D. Eisenhower
(1890–1969)
[113]
January 20, 1953

January 20, 1961
Republican 1952

1956

Richard Nixon
35 Photographic portrait of John F. Kennedy John F. Kennedy
(1917–1963)
[114]
January 20, 1961

November 22, 1963[k]
Democratic 1960 Lyndon B. Johnson
36 Photographic portrait of Lyndon B. Johnson Lyndon B. Johnson
(1908–1973)
[115]
November 22, 1963[y]

January 20, 1969
Democratic

1964

Vacant through
January 20, 1965

Hubert Humphrey

37 Photographic portrait of Richard Nixon Richard Nixon
(1913–1994)
[117]
January 20, 1969

August 9, 1974[n]
Republican 1968

1972

Spiro Agnew[n]

Vacant:
October 10 – December 6, 1973


Gerald Ford[z]

38 Photographic portrait of Gerald Ford Gerald Ford
(1913–2006)
[118]
August 9, 1974[aa]

January 20, 1977
Republican Vacant through
December 19, 1974

Nelson Rockefeller[z]

39 Photographic portrait of Jimmy Carter Jimmy Carter
(b. 1924)
[119]
January 20, 1977

January 20, 1981
Democratic 1976 Walter Mondale
40 Photographic portrait of Ronald Reagan Ronald Reagan
(1911–2004)
[120]
January 20, 1981

January 20, 1989
Republican 1980

1984

George H. W. Bush
41 Photographic portrait of George H. W. Bush George H. W. Bush
(1924–2018)
[121]
January 20, 1989

January 20, 1993
Republican 1988 Dan Quayle
42 Photographic portrait of Bill Clinton Bill Clinton
(b. 1946)
[122]
January 20, 1993

January 20, 2001
Democratic 1992

1996

Al Gore
43 Photographic portrait of Al Gore Al Gore
(b. 1948)
[123]
January 20, 2001

January 20, 2009
Democratic 2000

2004

Bob Graham
44 Photographic portrait of Mitt Romney Mitt Romney
(b. 1947)
[124]
January 20, 2009

January 20, 2017
Republican 2008

2012

Mike Huckabee
45 Photographic portrait of Barack Obama Barack Obama
(b. 1961)
[125]
January 20, 2017

Incumbent
Democratic 2016

2020

Amy Klobuchar

Third Blair ministry

[edit]
Third Blair ministry

Cabinet of the United Kingdom
2005–2010
Blair in 2007
Date formed6 May 2005 (2005-05-06)
Date dissolved7 May 2010 (2010-05-07)
People and organisations
MonarchElizabeth II
Prime MinisterTony Blair
Prime Minister's history1997–2013
Deputy Prime MinisterJohn Prescott
Member party
  •   Labour Party
Status in legislatureMajority
415 / 646 (64%)
Opposition cabinet
Opposition party
Opposition leader
History
Election2005 general election
Legislature terms54th UK Parliament
Budgets
PredecessorSecond Blair ministry
SuccessorFourth Blair ministry

Fourth Blair ministry

[edit]
Fourth Blair ministry

Cabinet of the United Kingdom
2010–2013
Blair in 2013
Date formed7 May 2010 (2010-05-07)
Date dissolved3 July 2013 (2013-07-03)
People and organisations
MonarchElizabeth II
Prime MinisterTony Blair
Prime Minister's history1997–2013
Deputy Prime MinisterJohn Prescott
Member party
Status in legislatureMajority
341 / 650 (52%)
Opposition cabinet
Opposition party
Opposition leader
History
Election2010 general election
Legislature terms55th UK Parliament
Budgets
PredecessorThird Blair ministry
SuccessorBrown ministry

See also

[edit]
  1. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, pp. 1, 5; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 1–5; Pryde et al. 1996, pp. 45–46.
  2. ^ Cook & Stevenson 1988, p. 41; Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 14; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 7–10; Jones & Jones 1986, p. 222.
  3. ^ Cook & Stevenson 1988, pp. 41–42; Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 17; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 11–15.
  4. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 28; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 16–21.
  5. ^ Cook & Stevenson 1988, p. 44; Courthope 1838, p. 19; Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 34; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 23–26; Schumann & Schweizer 2012, p. 143.
  6. ^ Cook & Stevenson 1980, p. 11; Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 28; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 16–21; Pryde et al. 1996, p. 46; Tout 1910, p. 740.
  7. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 36; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 28–31; Jones & Jones 1986, p. 223; Tout 1910, p. 740.
  8. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 42; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 33–35; Tout 1910, p. 740.
  9. ^ a b The British Magazine and Review 1782, p. 79; Eccleshall & Walker 2002, pp. 46, 50; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 39–43.
  10. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 54; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 45–50; Kebbel 1864, p. 143; Venning 2005, p. 93.
  11. ^ Courthope 1838, p. 9; Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 61; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 52–56; Venning 2005, p. 93; Vincitorio 1968, p. 156.
  12. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 64; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 58–62; Whiteley 1996, p. 24.
  13. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 73; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 64–68; Venning 2005, p. 93.
  14. ^ Cook & Stevenson 1980, p. 11; Courthope 1838, p. 25; Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 77; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 69–74; Venning 2005, p. 93.
  15. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 85; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 75–78; Evans 2008, p. 4.
  16. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 94; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 83–85; Styles 1829, p. 266.
  17. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 85; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 75–77; Evans 2008, p. 4.
  18. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 98; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 90–92; Tout 1910, p. 740.
  19. ^ Courthope 1838, p. 25; Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 77; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 69–74; Evans 2008, p. 4.
  20. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 101; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 98–101; Evans 2008, p. 4.
  21. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 106; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 104–108; Evans 2008, p. 4; Pryde et al. 1996, p. 47.
  22. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, pp. 116, 133; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 110–115.
  23. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, pp. 120, 133; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 118–120.
  24. ^ Courthope 1838, p. 33; Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 123; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 124–130; Pryde et al. 1996, p. 47; Shaw 1906, p. 447; Tout 1910, p. 740.
  25. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 128; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 133–139.
  26. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 136; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 141–143.
  27. ^ Courthope 1838, p. 33; Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 123; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 124–130; Evans 2001, p. 471; Mahon & Cardwell 1856, p. 17; Shaw 1906, p. 447.
  28. ^ a b Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 142; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 148–153.
  29. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 136; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 141–145; Pryde et al. 1996, p. 47.
  30. ^ a b Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 151; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 155–160.
  31. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 161; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 162–164.
  32. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, pp. 159, 167; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 169–174; Royal Society of Edinburgh 2006, p. 375; Tout 1910, p. 741.
  33. ^ Disraeli 1855; Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 174; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 177–184; Royal Society 2007, p. 349.
  34. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 161; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 162–164; Tout 1910, p. 741.
  35. ^ Balfour 1910; Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 174; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 177–184; Royal Society 2007, p. 349.
  36. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 161; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 162–167; Tout 1910, p. 741.
  37. ^ Disraeli 1868; Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 183; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 187–189; Tout 1910, p. 741.
  38. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 196; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 195–198; Royal Statistical Society 1892, p. 9.
  39. ^ Chamberlain 1884; Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 183; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 187–192.
  40. ^ a b c Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 196; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 195–202; Royal Statistical Society 1892, p. 9.
  41. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 213; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 205–210; Mosley 2003, p. 3505.
  42. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 213; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 205–210; Locker-Lampson 1907, p. 497; Mosley 2003, p. 3505; Sandys 1910, p. 287.
  43. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 222; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 212–215.
  44. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, pp. 213, 221; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 205–210; Mosley 2003, p. 3505; Pryde et al. 1996, p. 47; Sandys 1910, p. 287.
  45. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 231; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 217–221; Mosley 1999, p. 173; Tout 1910, p. 741.
  46. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 239; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 223–227.
  47. ^ Butler & Butler 2010, p. 5; Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 244; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 229–235; Pryde et al. 1996, p. 48.
  48. ^ Butler & Butler 2010, pp. 6–9; The Constitutional Yearbook 1919, p. 42; Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 252; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 237–243.
  49. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 262; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 246–248; Scully 2018.
  50. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 273; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 253–255; Mosley 1999, p. 172.
  51. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 281; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 262–264.
  52. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 273; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 253–259; Mosley 1999, p. 172.
  53. ^ Butler & Butler 2010, p. 13; Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 281; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 262–268.
  54. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 273; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 253–259; Mosley 1999, p. 172; Pryde et al. 1996, p. 48.
  55. ^ The Annual Register 1941, p. 11; Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 289; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 270–274.
  56. ^ The Annual Register 1946, p. 11; Butler & Butler 2010, pp. 17–21, 77; Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 295; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 276–282; The London Gazette 1924.
  57. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 305; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 284–289.
  58. ^ BBC On This Day 2005; Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 295; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 276–282; The London Gazette 1924; Mosley 1999, p. 1868; Pryde et al. 1996, p. 48.
  59. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 315; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 291–295.
  60. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 320; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 297–303.
  61. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 329; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 306–310; Scully 2018.
  62. ^ a b Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 333; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 313–320.
  63. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 343; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 322–328; UK Parliament 2005a.
  64. ^ Eccleshall & Walker 2002, p. 350; Englefield, Seaton & White 1995, pp. 331–333; UK Parliament 2005b.
  65. ^ LOC; whitehouse.gov.
  66. ^ Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), pp. 257–258.
  67. ^ LOC.
  68. ^ McDonald (2000).
  69. ^ Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), pp. 197, 272; Nardulli (1992), p. 179.
  70. ^ Pencak (2000).
  71. ^ Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), p. 274.
  72. ^ Peterson (2000).
  73. ^ Banning (2000).
  74. ^ a b c Neale (2004), p. 22.
  75. ^ Ammon (2000).
  76. ^ Hargreaves (2000).
  77. ^ Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), p. 228; Goldman (1951), p. 159.
  78. ^ Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), p. 892; Houpt (2010), pp. 26, 280.
  79. ^ Remini (2000).
  80. ^ Cole (2000).
  81. ^ Gutzman (2000).
  82. ^ Shade (2000).
  83. ^ Abbott (2013), p. 23.
  84. ^ Cash (2018), pp. 34–36.
  85. ^ Rawley (2000).
  86. ^ Smith (2000).
  87. ^ Anbinder (2000).
  88. ^ Abbott (2005), p. 639.
  89. ^ Gara (2000).
  90. ^ Gienapp (2000).
  91. ^ McPherson (b) (2000).
  92. ^ McSeveney (1986), p. 139.
  93. ^ a b c Trefousse (2000).
  94. ^ McPherson (a) (2000).
  95. ^ Hoogenboom (2000).
  96. ^ Peskin (2000).
  97. ^ Reeves (2000).
  98. ^ Greenberger (2017), pp. 174–175.
  99. ^ a b Campbell (2000).
  100. ^ Spetter (2000).
  101. ^ Gould (a) (2000).
  102. ^ Harbaugh (2000).
  103. ^ Abbott (2005), pp. 639–640.
  104. ^ Gould (b) (2000).
  105. ^ Ambrosius (2000).
  106. ^ Hawley (2000).
  107. ^ McCoy (2000).
  108. ^ Senate.
  109. ^ Hoff (a) (2000).
  110. ^ Brinkley (2000).
  111. ^ Hamby (2000).
  112. ^ Abbott (2005), p. 636.
  113. ^ Ambrose (2000).
  114. ^ Parmet (2000).
  115. ^ Gardner (2000).
  116. ^ Abbott (2005), p. 633.
  117. ^ Hoff (b) (2000).
  118. ^ a b Greene (2013).
  119. ^ whitehouse.gov (a).
  120. ^ Schaller (2004).
  121. ^ whitehouse.gov (b).
  122. ^ whitehouse.gov (c).
  123. ^ whitehouse.gov (d).
  124. ^ whitehouse.gov (e).
  125. ^ whitehouse.gov (f).


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