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User:Stunts1990/shi (kana)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
stunts
hiragana
japanese hiragana stunts
katakana
japanese katakana stunts
transliterationshi, si
translit. with dakutenji, zi
hiragana origin
katakana origin
spelling kana新聞のシ
(Shinbun no "shi")

, in hiragana, or in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, which each represent one mora. Both represent the phonemes /si/ although for phonological reasons, the actual pronunciation is [ɕi] . The shapes of these kana have origins in the character 之. The katakana form has become increasingly popular as an emoticon in the Western world due to its resemblance to a smiling face.

This character may be combined with a dakuten, forming じ in hiragana, ジ in katakana, and ji in Hepburn romanization; the pronunciation becomes /zi/ (phonetically [d͡ʑi] or [ʑi] in the middle of words).

The dakuten form of this character is used when transliterating "di" occasionally, as opposed to 's dakuten form, or a de assigned to a small i; for example, Aladdin is written as アラジン Arajin, and radio is written as ラジオ.

In the Ainu language, シ is used to represent the ʃi sound. It can also be written as a small ㇱ to represent a final s sound, pronounced ɕ.

Form Rōmaji Hiragana Katakana
normal sh/s- alone
(さ行 sa-gyō)
final sh (s)
shi (si)
shii (sii)
shī (), shih (sih)
 

しい, しぃ
しー


シイ, シィ
シー
sh/sy- and yōon
(しゃ行 sha-gyō)
sha (sya)
shaa (syaa)
shah (syah)
shā (syā)
しゃ
しゃあ
 
しゃー
シャ
シャア
シャㇵ
シャー
shu (syu)
shuu (syuu)
shū (syū), shuh (syuh)
しゅ
しゅう
しゅー
シュ
シュウ
シュー
sho (syo)
shou (syou)
shoo (syoo)
shō (syō), shoh (syoh)
しょ
しょう
しょお
しょー
ショ
ショウ
ショオ
ショー
with dakuten j/z- alone
(ザ行 za-gyō)
final -j (-z)
ji (zi)
jii (zii)
(), jih (zih)
 

じい, じぃ
じー
 

ジイ, ジィ
ジー
j/zy- and yōon
(じゃ行 ja-gyō)
ja (zya)
jaa (zyaa)
(zyā), jah (zyah)
じゃ
じゃあ
じゃー
ジャ
ジャア
ジャー
ju (zyu)
juu (zyuu)
(zyū), juh (zyuh)
じゅ
じゅう
じゅー
ジュ
ジュウ
ジュー
jo (zyo)
jou (zyou)
joo (zyoo)
(zyō), joh (zyoh)
じょ
じょう
じょお
じょー
ジョ
ジョウ
ジョオ
ジョー
Other additional forms
Form A (sh-/sy-)
Romaji Hiragana Katakana
(shyi, syi) しぃ シィ
she (sye)
shee (syee)
shei (syei)
shē (syē), sheh (syeh)
しぇ
しぇえ
しぇい, しぇぃ
しぇー
シェ
シェエ
シェイ, シェィ
シェー
Form B (j-/zy-)
Romaji Hiragana Katakana
(jyi, zyi) じぃ ジィ
je (zye)
jee (zyee)
jei (zyei)
(zyē), jeh (zyeh)
じぇ
じぇえ
じぇい, じぇぃ
じぇー
ジェ
ジェエ
ジェイ, ジェィ
ジェー

Stroke order

[edit]
Stroke order in writing し
Stroke order in writing し
Stroke order in writing シ
Stroke order in writing シ
Stroke order in writing Hiragana し
Stroke order in writing Katakana シ

Other communicative representations

[edit]
  • Full Braille representation
し / シ in Japanese Braille Sh/J Yōon braille
し / シ
shi
じ / ジ
ji
しい / シー
shī
じい / ジー
しゃ / シャ
sha
じゃ / ジャ
ja
しゃあ / シャー
shā
じゃあ / ジャー
⠳ (braille pattern dots-1256) ⠐ (braille pattern dots-5)⠳ (braille pattern dots-1256) ⠳ (braille pattern dots-1256)⠒ (braille pattern dots-25) ⠐ (braille pattern dots-5)⠳ (braille pattern dots-1256)⠒ (braille pattern dots-25) ⠈ (braille pattern dots-4)⠱ (braille pattern dots-156) ⠘ (braille pattern dots-45)⠱ (braille pattern dots-156) ⠈ (braille pattern dots-4)⠱ (braille pattern dots-156)⠒ (braille pattern dots-25) ⠘ (braille pattern dots-45)⠱ (braille pattern dots-156)⠒ (braille pattern dots-25)
Sh/J Yōon braille
しゅ / シュ
shu
じゅ / ジュ
ju
しゅう / シュー
shū
じゅう / ジュー
しょ / ショ
sho
じょ / ジョ
jo
しょう / ショー
shō
じょう / ジョー
⠈ (braille pattern dots-4)⠹ (braille pattern dots-1456) ⠘ (braille pattern dots-45)⠹ (braille pattern dots-1456) ⠈ (braille pattern dots-4)⠹ (braille pattern dots-1456)⠒ (braille pattern dots-25) ⠘ (braille pattern dots-45)⠹ (braille pattern dots-1456)⠒ (braille pattern dots-25) ⠈ (braille pattern dots-4)⠺ (braille pattern dots-2456) ⠘ (braille pattern dots-45)⠺ (braille pattern dots-2456) ⠈ (braille pattern dots-4)⠺ (braille pattern dots-2456)⠒ (braille pattern dots-25) ⠘ (braille pattern dots-45)⠺ (braille pattern dots-2456)⠒ (braille pattern dots-25)
Character information
Preview
Unicode name HIRAGANA LETTER SI KATAKANA LETTER SI HALFWIDTH KATAKANA LETTER SI KATAKANA LETTER SMALL SI HIRAGANA LETTER ZI KATAKANA LETTER ZI
Encodings decimal hex dec hex dec hex dec hex dec hex dec hex
Unicode 12375 U 3057 12471 U 30B7 65404 U FF7C 12785 U 31F1 12376 U 3058 12472 U 30B8
UTF-8 227 129 151 E3 81 97 227 130 183 E3 82 B7 239 189 188 EF BD BC 227 135 177 E3 87 B1 227 129 152 E3 81 98 227 130 184 E3 82 B8
Numeric character reference し し シ シ シ シ ㇱ ㇱ じ じ ジ ジ
Shift JIS 130 181 82 B5 131 86 83 56 188 BC 130 182 82 B6 131 87 83 57