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Triphenyltin hydroxide

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Triphenyltin hydroxide
Skeletal formula of triphenyltin hydroxide
Space-filling model of the triphenyltin hydroxide molecule
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Triphenylstannanol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
4139186
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.000.901 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 200-990-6
7194
KEGG
RTECS number
  • WH8575000
UNII
UN number 2786 2588
  • InChI=1S/3C6H5.H2O.Sn/c3*1-2-4-6-5-3-1;;/h3*1-5H;1H2;/q;;;; 1/p-1 checkY
    Key: BFWMWWXRWVJXSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M checkY
  • InChI=1/3C6H5.H2O.Sn/c3*1-2-4-6-5-3-1;;/h3*1-5H;1H2;/q;;;; 1/p-1/rC18H16OSn/c19-20(16-10-4-1-5-11-16,17-12-6-2-7-13-17)18-14-8-3-9-15-18/h1-15,19H
    Key: BFWMWWXRWVJXSE-OLMCWIPIAE
  • O[Sn](c1ccccc1)(c2ccccc2)c3ccccc3
Properties
C18H16OSn
Molar mass 367.035 g·mol−1
Hazards
GHS labelling:
GHS05: CorrosiveGHS06: ToxicGHS07: Exclamation markGHS08: Health hazardGHS09: Environmental hazard
Danger
H301, H311, H315, H318, H330, H335, H351, H361, H372, H410
P201, P202, P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P281, P284, P301 P310, P302 P352, P304 P340, P305 P351 P338, P308 P313, P310, P312, P314, P320, P321, P322, P330, P332 P313, P361, P362, P363, P391, P403 P233, P405, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

Triphenyltin hydroxide is an organotin compound with formula Sn(C6H5)3OH. Triphenyltin hydroxide is used as a fungicide for potatoes, sugar beets, and pecans. It was first registered for use as a pesticide in the United States in 1971.[1]

Structure

[edit]
Structure of solid triphenyltin hydroxide.

While triphenyltin hydroxide is often depicted as a monomer, it crystallizes as a polymer with a bridging hydroxide groups.[2] The Sn-O distances are 2.18 and 2.250 Å. Many organotin compounds engage in similar aggregation equilibria.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "R.E.D. Facts: Triphenyltin Hydroxide" (PDF). U.S. EPA.
  2. ^ Christopher Glidewell; John N. Low; João A. S. Bomfim; Carlos A. L. Filgueiras; James L. Wardell (2002). "catena-Poly[[triphenyltin(IV)]-μ-hydroxo-κ2O:O] at 120 K". Acta Crystallographica Section C: Crystal Structure Communications. 58 (Pt 4): M199-201. doi:10.1107/S0108270102001798. PMID 11932514.