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Tang Jitian

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Tang Jitian
唐吉田
Born (1969-09-01) September 1, 1969 (age 55)
Jilin[1]
NationalityChinese
OccupationAttorney

Tang Jitian (Chinese: 唐吉田; pinyin: Táng Jítián) is a human rights lawyer in the People's Republic of China. Based in Beijing, he is a prominent figure in the Weiquan (rights defending) movement, and has defended victims of illegal land requisitions, Falun Gong adherents, HIV/AIDS victims, and other vulnerable groups, including fellow human rights lawyers.[2]

Due to the politically sensitive nature of Tang's cases, he has met with reprisals from Chinese authorities. In 2010, he was permanently disbarred, though he has continued his rights advocacy.[3][4] He has been placed under house arrest, and detained on several occasions.[2][5] In 2014, Tang and three other lawyers were detained for investigating the detention of several members of Falun Gong. Tang claimed to have been tortured and suffering multiple fractures during his 15-day detention.[6] In 2017 he was turned back by border guards at Lo Wu Control Point when attempting to visit Hong Kong for medical treatment, and was advised that he was prohibited from leaving mainland China due to national security reasons.[1] In December 2021, Tang vanished before arriving in Beijing for a human rights event hosted by the European Union and remained missing at the start of the 2022 Winter Olympics; his relatives believed him to be held in a form of secret detention commonly applied to dissidents in China.[7] Tang was released in January 2023.[8]

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Tang Jitian was born in Yanji, Jilin province in northeast China in 1969. He began his legal career in Guangdong province in 2005, and subsequently relocated to Beijing to work with the Anhui Law Firm. There, he has taken on a variety of human rights causes, including representing petitioners subjected to reeducation through labor camps, victims of forced eviction, parents of children poisoned by melamine-tainted milk, religious minorities, and others. Tang was also a signatory of Charter 08.[2]

References

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  1. ^ a b Gao, Feng (21 December 2021). "'Disappeared' rights lawyer Tang Jitian 'tortured' in incommunicado detention: friend". Radio Free Asia. Retrieved 19 February 2022.
  2. ^ a b c Committee to Support Chinese Lawyers, Tang Jitian. Accessed 18 May 2012.
  3. ^ Wong, Edward (21 April 2010). "2 Chinese Lawyers Are Facing Disbarment for Defending Falun Gong". New York Times. Retrieved 18 February 2022.
  4. ^ Gao, Feng (14 May 2021). "Chinese rights lawyer calls for end to travel ban, daughter in ICU". Radio Free Asia. Retrieved 2 October 2023.
  5. ^ "China: Free Unlawfully Detained Legal Activists, Relatives". Human Rights Watch. 22 February 2011. Retrieved 18 February 2022.
  6. ^ Lau, Mimi (5 June 2021). "Human rights activist barred from leaving China to care for ill daughter". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 19 February 2022.
  7. ^ "China restricts activists' social media ahead of Olympics". France 24. AFP. 26 January 2022. Retrieved 19 February 2022.
  8. ^ Takada, Masayuki (16 January 2023). "China releases distinguished activist, lawyer Tang Jitian". Asahi Shimbun. Retrieved 2 October 2023.