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Russian surface-to-air missile design bureaus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

There are several surface-to-air missile design bureaus in Russia, including MKB Fakel, NPO Novator, and DNPP.

MKB Fakel

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The MKB Fakel design bureau is located in Khimki Moscow Oblast, and was founded in 1953 under the designation OKB-2.[1] The bureau has designed the following tactical and strategic surface-to-air missiles, as well as exoatmospheric anti-ballistic missile interceptors:[2]

NPO Novator

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The NPO Novator design bureau is located in Yekaterinburg Sverdlovsk Oblast, and was founded in 1947 under the designation OKB-8.[1][4] The bureau has designed the following tactical and strategic surface-to-air missiles for Air Defence Troops of Ground Forces, as well as endoatmospheric anti-ballistic missile interceptors:[5]

DNPP

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Dolgoprudnenskoe Scientific Production Plant is located in Dolgoprudny Moscow Oblast and was founded in 1931.

NIIP Tikhomirov

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The Tikhomirov Scientific Research Institute of Instrument Design is located in Zhukovsky Moscow Oblast and was founded in 1955 under the designation OKB-11 GKAT.[6] The institute has designed the following tactical surface-to-air missile systems:[7]

KB Tochmash

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The Nudelman Precision Engineering Design Bureau (KB Tochmash) is located in Moscow and was founded in 1934 under the designation OKB-16. The bureau has designed the following tactical surface-to-air missile systems:[8]

  • SA-9 / 9K31 Strela-1 Self Propelled Air Defense Missile System,
  • SA-13 / 9K35 Strela-10 Tracked Air Defense Missile System,
    • 9K35 Strela-10 in modified versions (M/M1/M2/M3 and M4),
  • Sosna Tracked Air Defense Missile System (current export version of the legacy Strela-10),[9]
  • Palma Naval Air Defense Gun and Missile Close-in weapon System.

KBP

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The Joint Stock Company KBP Instrument Design Bureau is located in the city of Tula, Tula Oblast and was founded in 1927. The company offers the following combined gun and missile air defense systems:[10]

KBM

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The Joint Stock Company KB Mashynostroyeniya (KBM) which is located in Kolomna was founded in 1942. KBM offers the following MANPADS.[11]

Summary

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Russian Surface-to-Air Missiles and Systems by Design Bureau
Missile System Type Designer
V-750 SA-2 (Dvina) Strategic SAM MKB Fakel
5V24 (V-600) SA-3 (Pechora) Strategic SAM MKB Fakel
5V27 (V-601) SA-3 (Pechora) Strategic SAM MKB Fakel
5V21 SA-5 (Vega) Strategic SAM MKB Fakel
5V28 SA-5 (Vega) Strategic SAM MKB Fakel
5V28V SA-5 (Vega) Strategic SAM MKB Fakel
3M9 SA-6 (Kub) Tactical SAM NPO Vympel
5V55K SA-10 Strategic SAM MKB Fakel
5V55R SA-10 Strategic SAM MKB Fakel
5V55R / 5V55KD SA-10 Strategic SAM MKB Fakel
5V55U SA-10 Strategic SAM MKB Fakel
48N6 SA-20 Strategic SAM MKB Fakel
48N6E2 SA-20 (Favorit) Strategic SAM MKB Fakel
48N6E3 SA-21 (Triumf) Strategic SAM MBK Fakel
40N6 SA-21 (Triumf) Strategic SAM MKB Fakel
9M96 SA-21 (Triumf) Strategic SAM MKB Fakel
9M96 S-350 (Vityaz) Strategic SAM MKB Fakel
9M33 SA-8 (Osa) Tactical SAM MKB Fakel
9M33M1 SA-8 (Osa) Tactical SAM MKB Fakel
9M33M2 SA-8 (Osa) Tactical SAM MKB Fakel
9M33M3 SA-8 (Osa) Tactical SAM MKB Fakel
9A33BM3 SA-8 (Osa) Tactical SAM MKB Fakel
9M330 SA-15 (Tor) Tactical SAM MKB Fakel
9M331 SA-15 (Tor) Tactical SAM MKB Fakel
9M332 SA-15 (Tor) Tactical SAM MKB Fakel
9M338 SA-15 (Tor) Tactical SAM MKB Fakel
51T6 (SH-11) A-135 ABM MKB Fakel
9M8 SA-4 (Krug) Strategic SAM NPO Novator
9M38 SA-11 (Buk) Tactical SAM NPO Novator
9M82 SA-12 (Antey-300) Strategic SAM NPO Novator
9M83 SA-12 (Antey-300) Strategic SAM NPO Novator
53T6 (SH-08) A-135 ABM NPO Novator
9M38M1 SA-11 (Buk) Tactical SAM DNPP
9M317 SA-17 (Buk-M2) Tactical SAM DNPP
A-135 ABM NIIRP
SA-4 (Krug) Strategic SAM NIEMI[12]
SA-8 (Osa) Tactical SAM NIEMI[12]
SA-15 (Tor) Tactical SAM NIEMI[12]
SA-12 (Antey-300) Strategic SAM NIEMI[12]
SA-1 (Berkut) Strategic SAM KB-1
SA-2 (Dvina) Strategic SAM KB-1
SA-3 (Pechora) Strategic SAM KB-1
SA-5 (Vega) Strategic SAM KB-1
SA-10 Strategic SAM Almaz
SA-20 Strategic SAM Almaz
SA-21 (Triumf) Strategic SAM Almaz-Antey
S-350 (Vityaz) Strategic SAM Almaz-Antey
SA-6 (Kub) Tactical SAM NIIP Tikhomirov
SA-11 (Buk) Tactical SAM NIIP Tikhomirov
SA-17 (Buk-M2) Tactical SAM NIIP Tikhomirov
SA-X (Buk-M3) Tactical SAM NIIP Tikhomirov
SA-9 (Strela-1) Tactical SAM KB Tochmash
SA-13 (Strela-10) Tactical SAM KB Tochmash
SA-13 upgrades (M-M4) Tactical SAM KB Tochmash
Sosna Tactical SAM KB Tochmash
Palma Naval SAM (CIWS) KB Tochmash
SA-19 (Tunguska-M1) Tactical SAM KBP
SA-22 (Pantsir-S1) Tactical SAM KBP
Kashtan-M Naval SAM (CIWS) KBP
SA-7 (Strela-2) MANPADS KBM
SA-14 (Strela-3) MANPADS KBM
SA-16 (Igla-1) MANPADS KBM
SA-18 (Igla) MANPADS KBM
SA-24 (Igla-S) MANPADS KBM
SA-X (Verba) MANPADS KBM

References

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  1. ^ a b "Research and design establishments". www2.warwick.ac.uk. Retrieved 15 January 2016.
  2. ^ "Главная сyuyтраница". npofakel.ru. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
  3. ^ a b "A-135". www.astronautix.com. Archived from the original on October 20, 2004. Retrieved 15 January 2016.
  4. ^ "АО "ОКБ "Новатор" - Контакты". www.okb-novator.ru. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
  5. ^ "Surface-to-Air". www.enemyforces.net. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
  6. ^ "Tikhomirov". www.astronautix.com. Archived from the original on September 18, 2010. Retrieved 18 January 2016.
  7. ^ "www.niip.ru". www.niip.ru. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
  8. ^ "History". kbtochmash.com.
  9. ^ "Sosna: Air Defense Missile System". kbtochmash.com. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
  10. ^ "KBP Instrument Design Bureau - Home". www.kbptula.ru. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
  11. ^ "АО Научно-производственная корпорация "КБ Машиностроения"". www.kbm.ru. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
  12. ^ a b c d "НИЭМИ". bastion-opk.ru/. Retrieved 19 January 2016.
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