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Pilot Knob (Colorado)

Coordinates: 37°48′42″N 107°49′44″W / 37.8116561°N 107.8288145°W / 37.8116561; -107.8288145
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pilot Knob
East aspect, from Ice Lake
Highest point
Elevation13,738 ft (4,187 m)[1]
Prominence378 ft (115 m)[1]
Parent peakGolden Horn (13,780 ft)[2]
Isolation0.51 mi (0.82 km)[2]
Coordinates37°48′42″N 107°49′44″W / 37.8116561°N 107.8288145°W / 37.8116561; -107.8288145[3]
Geography
Pilot Knob is located in Colorado
Pilot Knob
Pilot Knob
Location in Colorado
Pilot Knob is located in the United States
Pilot Knob
Pilot Knob
Pilot Knob (the United States)
LocationSan Juan / San Miguel counties
Colorado, US
Parent rangeRocky Mountains
San Juan Mountains
Topo mapUSGS Ophir
Geology
Rock typeExtrusive rock
Climbing
Easiest routeclass 3 [2] scrambling

Pilot Knob is a 13,738-foot-elevation (4,187-meter) mountain summit located on the shared boundary of San Juan County with San Miguel County, in southwest Colorado, United States.[3] It is situated nine miles west of the community of Silverton, on land managed by San Juan National Forest and Uncompahgre National Forest. Pilot Knob is part of the San Juan Mountains which are a subset of the Rocky Mountains, and is west of the Continental Divide. It ranks as the 132nd-highest peak in Colorado,[2] and topographic relief is significant as the west aspect rises 4,000 feet (1,200 meters) above Trout Lake in three miles. Neighbors include Ulysses S Grant Peak 1.5 mile to the northeast, and Golden Horn one-half mile to the southeast. The mountain's name, which has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names, was listed by Henry Gannett when he published A Gazetteer of Colorado in 1906.[3][4] The peak is considered one of the most difficult to climb in Colorado because of its poor quality volcanic rock.[5]

Climate

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According to the Köppen climate classification system, Pilot Knob is located in an alpine subarctic climate zone with long, cold, snowy winters, and cool to warm summers.[6] Due to its altitude, it receives precipitation all year, as snow in winter, and as thunderstorms in summer, with a dry period in late spring. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains west into tributaries of the San Miguel River, and east to the Animas River via Mineral Creek.

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Pilot Knob, Colorado". Peakbagger.com.
  2. ^ a b c d "Pilot Knob - 13,738' CO". listsofjohn.com. Retrieved 2021-07-19.
  3. ^ a b c "Pilot Knob". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2021-07-19.
  4. ^ Henry Gannett, Gazetteer of Colorado, 1906, US Government Printing Office, page 131.
  5. ^ Robert F. Rosebrough, The San Juan Mountains: A Climbing & Hiking Guide, Cordillera Press, 1986, page 87.
  6. ^ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11. ISSN 1027-5606.
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