Muhammad II of Córdoba
Appearance
(Redirected from Muhammad II al-Mahdi)
Mohammed II al-Mahdi محمد بن هشام بن عبد الجبار | |
---|---|
al-Mahdī bi'llah | |
4th Caliph of Córdoba | |
Reign | 1009 |
Predecessor | Hisham II |
Successor | Sulayman ibn al-Hakam |
Born | 976 Córdoba, Caliphate of Córdoba |
Died | 1010 (aged 33–34) Córdoba, Caliphate of Córdoba |
Dynasty | Umayyad |
Father | Hisham bin Abd al-Jabbar bin Abd ar-Rahman III |
Mother | Muzna |
Religion | Islam |
Muhammad II al-Mahdi (Arabic: محمد المهدي بالله, romanized: Muḥammad al-Mahdī bi-ʾllāh) was the fourth Caliph of Córdoba of the Umayyad dynasty in Al-Andalus (Moorish Iberia). After disbanding his army of 7,000 troops, he became the source of opposition to many of his subjects. Al-Mahdi sought to defend his title as Caliph after the rise of Suleiman II as a political opponent. After a turbulent rule, in which many warring factions rose to power in an attempt to supplant al-Mahdi, he was eventually deposed. After his death, many Muslim historians accused him of destroying the sanctity of the Amirid Harem.[1]
Sources
[edit]- ^ Peter C. Scales (31 December 1993). The Fall of the Caliphate of Córdoba: Berbers and Andalusis in Conflict. BRILL. pp. 61–74. ISBN 978-90-04-09868-8. Retrieved 19 July 2013.61-74&rft.pub=BRILL&rft.date=1993-12-31&rft.isbn=978-90-04-09868-8&rft.au=Peter C. Scales&rft_id=https://books.google.com/books?id=m-Wvg__iHPAC&pg=PP15&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Muhammad II of Córdoba" class="Z3988">