Modřice

Modřice
Modřice
Town
	Aerial view of the town centre
	Flag Coat of arms
	Modřice Location in the Czech Republic
	Coordinates: 49°7′41″N 16°36′52″E / 49.12806°N 16.61444°E
Country	Czech Republic
Region	South Moravian
District	Brno-Country
First mentioned	1141
Government
• Mayor	Libor Procházka
Area
• Total	10.05 km2 (3.88 sq mi)
Elevation	204 m (669 ft)
Population (2024-01-01)
• Total	5,656
• Density	560/km2 (1,500/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC 1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC 2 (CEST)
Postal code	664 42
Website	www.mesto-modrice.cz

Modřice (Czech pronunciation: [ˈmodr̝ɪtsɛ]; German: Mödritz) is a town in Brno-Country District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 5,700 inhabitants.

Geography

Modřice is located about 6 kilometres (4 mi) south of Brno. It lies in the Dyje–Svratka Valley. It is situated on the right bank of the Svratka River.

History

The first written mention of Modřice is from 1141. There used to be a castle owned by the Olomouc bishops. In the 13th century, Germanic settlers came and mixed with the original Slavic population.^[2]

In the first half of the 20th century, Germans formed majority of the population. After the World War II, German inhabitants were expelled and the municipality was resettled by Czechs. Modřice became a town in 1994.^[2]

Demographics

Historical population

Year	Pop.	±%
1869	1,619	—
1880	1,834	13.3%
1890	1,890	3.1%
1900	2,014	6.6%
1910	2,205	9.5%

Year	Pop.	±%
1921	2,237	1.5%
1930	2,509	12.2%
1950	2,423	−3.4%
1961	2,787	15.0%
1970	3,381	21.3%

Year	Pop.	±%
1980	4,115	21.7%
1991	3,484	−15.3%
2001	3,504	0.6%
2011	4,845	38.3%
2021	5,487	13.3%

Source: Censuses^[3]^[4]

Transport

The D2 motorway from Brno to Břeclav runs next to the town.

Sights

The Church of Saint Gotthard is the landmark of the town. The original Romanesque structure was completely rebuilt in the 1780s. It has preserved Romanesque core, Renaissance portal and late Baroque tower.^[5]

Notable people

Christian Mayer (1719–1783), German astronomer
Leander Czerny (1859–1944), Austrian entomologist
Jiří Ventruba (1950–2021), neurosurgeon and politician

References

^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
^ ^a ^b "Modřice na úsvitu dějin" (in Czech). Město Modřice. Retrieved 2021-11-18.
^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
^ "Kostel sv. Gotharda" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2021-11-18.

External links

Official website

[1] "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.

[history-2] "Modřice na úsvitu dějin" (in Czech). Město Modřice. Retrieved 2021-11-18.

[3] "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.

[4] "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.

[5] "Kostel sv. Gotharda" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2021-11-18.

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