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List of the largest trading partners of the United States

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Balance of trade with the United States

The 30 largest trade partners of the United States represent 87.9 percent of U.S. exports, and 87.4 percent of U.S. imports as of 2021. These figures do not include services or foreign direct investment.

In 2023, Canada is the largest trading partner of the United States, followed by Mexico.[1]

The largest US partners with their total trade in goods (sum of imports and exports) in billions of US dollars for calendar year 2021 are as follows:

Rank Country/District Exports Imports Total Trade Trade Balance Exports/Imports
- World 1,800.0 2,900.0 4,700.0 -1,100.0 0.620
1  Canada 307.8 357.8 665.6 -50.0 0.860
2  Mexico 276.5 384.7 661.2 -108.2 0.718
3  China 151.4 504.9 655.4 -353.5 0.299
-  European Union[2] 232.4 399.3 631.8 -166.9 0.582
-  ASEAN 92.9 276.0 368.9 -183.1 0.336
4  Japan 74.6 134.9 209.5 -60.3 0.553
5  Germany 65.3 135.2 200.5 -69.9 0.482
6  South Korea 65.9 94.9 160.8 -29.0 0.694
7  United Kingdom 61.4 56.4 117.8 +5.0 1.088
8  Taiwan 36.9 77.1 114.0 -40.2 0.478
9  India 40.1 73.2 113.3 -33.1 0.548
10  Vietnam 11.0 101.9 112.9 -90.9 0.108
11  Netherlands 53.1 35.1 88.2 +18.0 1.513
12  Ireland 13.8 73.7 87.5 -59.9 0.187
13   Switzerland 23.7 63.2 86.9 -39.5 0.375
14  Italy 21.7 61.0 82.7 -39.3 0.356
15  France 29.9 50.1 80.0 -20.2 0.597
16  Brazil 47.0 31.3 78.3 +15.7 1.501
17  Malaysia 15.2 56.1 71.3 -40.9 0.270
18  Singapore 35.3 29.5 64.8 +5.8 1.196
19  Thailand 12.7 47.4 60.1 -34.7 0.268
20  Belgium 33.7 21.0 54.7 +12.7 1.604
21  Australia 26.5 12.5 39.0 +14.0 2.120
22  Indonesia 9.4 27.1 36.5 -17.7 0.346
23  Russia 6.4 29.6 36.0 -23.2 0.216
24  Spain 16.3 18.6 34.9 -2.3 0.876
25  Hong Kong 29.9 4.1 34.0 +25.8 7.292
26  Chile 17.3 15.1 32.4 +2.2 1.145
27  Israel 12.9 18.7 31.6 -5.8 0.689
28  Colombia 16.7 13.2 29.9 +3.5 1.265
29  Saudi Arabia 11.1 13.7 24.8 -2.6 0.810
30  Philippines 9.3 14.0 23.3 -4.7 0.664
- Top 30 1,532.8 2,556.0 4,087.9 -1,018.0 0.599

Balance of trade by category

[edit]
BoT 2014[3]
China Euro Area Japan Mexico Pacific Canada Middle East Lat. America Total by Product
Computer -151.9 3.4 -8.0 -11.0 -26.1 20.9 5.8 12.1
-155.0
Oil, Gas, Minerals 1.9 6.4 2.4 -20.8 1.1 -79.8 -45.1 -15.9
-149.7
Transportation 10.9 -30.9 -46.2 -59.5 -0.5 -6.1 17.1 8.8
-106.3
Apparel -56.3 -4.9 0.6 -4.2 -6.3 2.5 -0.3 -1.1
-69.9
Electrical Equipment -35.9 -2.4 -4.0 -8.5 -3.3 10.0 1.8 2.0
-40.4
Misc. Manufacturing -35.3 4.9 2.7 -2.8 -1.4 5.8 -1.5 1.8
-25.8
Furniture -18.3 -1.2 0.0 -1.6 -2.1 0.4 0.2 0.0
-22.6
Machinery -19.9 -27.0 -18.8 3.9 7.6 18.1 4.5 9.1
-22.4
Primary Metals -3.1 3.1 -1.8 1.0 1.9 -8.9 -0.9 -10.4
-19.1
Fabricated Metals -17.9 -5.9 -3.5 2.8 -4.3 7.3 1.2 1.9
-18.5
Plastics -15.7 -1.9 -2.0 5.7 -4.1 2.6 -0.1 0.5
-15.0
Textile -12.3 -1.1 -0.3 2.8 -4.6 1.5 -0.9 0.2
-14.7
Beverages, Tobacco 1.3 -9.9 0.6 -3.3 0.0 1.0 0.2 -0.6
-10.6
Nonmetallic Minerals -6.1 -1.9 -0.4 -1.2 0.1 1.9 -0.5 -0.8
-8.9
Paper -2.7 1.2 1.1 4.3 1.2 -9.8 0.9 -1.9
-5.8
Chemical -3.9 -39.5 -1.5 19.1 3.2 4.6 -2.4 15.8
-4.7
Food 0.7 -3.6 6.1 4.9 0.9 0.1 1.4 -1.1
9.5
Agriculture 17.8 6.2 7.3 -3.0 5.7 -0.8 2.8 -6.5
29.5
Petroleum 0.6 -1.2 0.1 16.6 -2.0 -0.1 0.6 18.3
32.9
Total by Country/Area -346.1 -106.1 -65.6 -54.9 -33.0 -29.0 -15.1 32.3

Countries of which United States is the largest trading partner

[edit]

The United States is also the primary export or import partner of several countries. The percentages on these tables are based on 2022 data as shown on the CIA World Factbook.

Exports[4]
Region Percentage
 Mexico 77%
 Haiti 84%
 Canada 75%
 Bahamas 49%
 Nicaragua 52%
 Saint Kitts and Nevis 61%
 Saint Lucia 17%
 El Salvador 38%
 Dominican Republic 50%
 Costa Rica 40%
 Jamaica 57%
 Barbados 23%
 Trinidad and Tobago 35%
 Honduras 51%
 Guatemala 32%
 Colombia 26%
 Ecuador 27%
 Israel 25%
 Grenada 33%
 Sri Lanka 24%
 Ireland 30%
 Jordan 20%
 Belize 22%
 Fiji 39%
 Cambodia 36%
 Japan 19%
 Vietnam 29%
 Madagascar 18%
 China 15%
 Pakistan 17%
 Philippines 14%
 India 18%
 United Kingdom 13%
 Bangladesh 18%
 Thailand 17%
 Germany 10%
 Kenya 10%
 San Marino 10%
  Switzerland 15%
 Tonga 35%
 Kosovo 16%
Imports[5]
Region Percentage
 Bahamas 59%
 Saint Kitts and Nevis 47%
 Canada 56%
 Mexico 56%
 Antigua and Barbuda 57%
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 40%
 Dominican Republic 44%
 Saint Lucia 76%
 Barbados 43%
 Jamaica 36%
 Guatemala 34%
 El Salvador 30%
 Belize 33%
 Costa Rica 39%
 Trinidad and Tobago 40%
 Honduras 47%
 Grenada 37%
 Guyana 28%
 Colombia 26%
 Ecuador 26%
 Dominica 51%
 Ecuador 26%
 Suriname 25%
 Nicaragua 26%
 Haiti 31%
 China 7%

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Mexico seeks to solidify rank as top U.S. trade partner, push further past China". Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas. Retrieved 2023-09-24.
  2. ^ "2016 : U.S. trade in goods with European Union". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2017-03-20.
  3. ^ "This chart shows how America stacks up in trade with everyone in the world". Business Insider.
  4. ^ "Exports - partners". World Fact Book, Central Intelligence Agency.
  5. ^ "Imports - partners". World Fact Book, Central Intelligence Agency.
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