Hydrotelluride
Appearance
Names | |
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Other names
tellanide
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChEBI | |
ChemSpider | |
1407875 | |
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Properties | |
HTe− | |
Molar mass | 128.61 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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A hydrotelluride or tellanide is an ion or a chemical compound containing the [HTe]− anion which has a hydrogen atom connected to a tellurium atom. HTe is a pseudohalogen. Organic compounds containing the -TeH group are called tellurols. "Tellanide" is the IUPAC name from the Red Book, but hydrogen(tellanide)(1−) is also listed. "Tellanido" as a ligand is not named, however ditellanido is used for HTeTe−.[1]
Hydrotellurides are usually unstable at room temperature.[2]
List
[edit]formula | system | space group | unit cell Å | volume | density | comment | reference | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ammonium hydrotelluride | NH4TeH | at 25°C pressure = 22.7 mmHg, decomposing to H3N and H2Te then to Te and H2 | [3] | |||||
ethylmethylimidazolinium hydrotelluride | [(C2H5)(CH3)C3N2H2] TeH− | [2] | ||||||
N-butyl-N-methylpyrollidinium hydrotelluride | [(C4H9)(CH3)C4NH8] TeH− | decompose at room temperature over a fortnight;
decompose 116°C |
[2] | |||||
sodium hydrotelluride | NaTeH | [4] | ||||||
tri-n-butyl-methylphosphonium hydrotelluride | [(C4H9)3(CH3)P] TeH− | red; decompose 163°C | [2] | |||||
tetraphenylphosphonium hydrotelluride | Ph4PTeH | [5] | ||||||
[(C5H5)Co]2(μ-P(CH3)2)2(μ-TeH)•PF6 | red-brown | [6] | ||||||
Na[(CO)5Cr(TeH)] | [7][8] | |||||||
[(Ph3P)2N] [(CO)5Cr(TeH)]− | [8] | |||||||
[(Ph3P)2N] [(CO)5Cr(TeH)Cr(CO)5]− | [7][8] | |||||||
[CpCr(CO)3]2(μ-TeH) | [7] | |||||||
[(CO)4Mn(TeH)]2 | [7][9] | |||||||
Cp*=C5Me5 | Cp*2Zr(TeH){η1-OC(Ph)=CH2} | [7] | ||||||
(t-BuC5H4)2Nb(η2-Te2)H | dark orange | [10] | ||||||
(η-C5H4Me)Ru(PPh3)2(TeH) | [11] | |||||||
(CH2CH2PPh2)3PRhTeH | hexagonal | P63 | a=13.542 c=12.346 Z=2 | cherry red; decomposed by light | [12][5] | |||
(CH2CH2PPh2)3PRh(TeH)(H)CF3SO3 | [12] | |||||||
(MeCp)2Ta(TeH)CO | [13] | |||||||
(MeCp)2Ta(TeH) (η2-COTe) | [13] | |||||||
Na[(CO)5W(TeH)] | [7][8] | |||||||
Ph4As[(CO)5W(TeH)] | [8] | |||||||
Ph4As[(CO)5W(TeH)W(CO)5] | [7][8] | |||||||
Cp*Re(CO)2(H)(TeH) | monoclinic | P21/m | a=7.467 b=13.208 c=7.570 β=99.48° Z=2 | 2.287 | red-brown | [14][15][7] | ||
(AdArO)3N3− = tris(2-hydroxy-3-adamantyl-5-methylbenzyl)amine) | [((AdArO)3N)U(CH3OC2H4OCH3)(TeH)] | stable to 80°C; U–Te bond length 3.122 Å | [16] | |||||
{((AdArO)3N)U}2(μ-TeH)2 | [16] |
References
[edit]- ^ . For the group -HTe or radical HTe• the term tellanyl is used.Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry IUPAC Recommendations 2005 (PDF). p. 304.
- ^ a b c d Finger, Lars H.; Sundermeyer, Jörg (2016-03-14). "Halide-Free Synthesis of Hydrochalcogenide Ionic Liquids of the Type [Cation][HE] (E=S, Se, Te)". Chemistry – A European Journal. 22 (12): 4218–4230. doi:10.1002/chem.201504577. ISSN 0947-6539. PMID 26879604.
- ^ Mikus, F. F.; Carlyon, S. J. (May 1950). "The Equilibrium between Ammonia and Hydrogen Telluride 1". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 72 (5): 2295–2296. doi:10.1021/ja01161a522. ISSN 0002-7863.
- ^ "The Structure of Yttrium Hydride Telluride YHTe from Single-Crystal X-Ray Diffraction Data". Joint Polish-German Crystallographic Meeting, February 24–27, 2020, Wrocław, Poland: 64–65. 24 February 2020. doi:10.1515/9783110692914-002.
- ^ a b Roof, Lisa C.; Kolis, Joseph W. (1993-05-01). "New developments in the coordination chemistry of inorganic selenide and telluride ligands". Chemical Reviews. 93 (3): 1037–1080. doi:10.1021/cr00019a010. ISSN 0009-2665.
- ^ Hofmann, Werner; Werner, Helmut (December 1981). "Electrophilic Addition of a Sulfur, Selenium, and Tellurium Atom as well as of an SO 2 Molecule to a Metal-Metal Bond". Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English. 20 (12): 1014–1016. doi:10.1002/anie.198110142. ISSN 0570-0833.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Howard, William A.; Parkin, Gerard (January 1994). "Terminal oxo, sulfido, selenido, and tellurido complexes of zirconium, (.eta.5-C5Me4R)2Zr(E)(NC5H5): comparison of terminal Zr-E single and Zr:E double-bond lengths". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 116 (2): 606–615. doi:10.1021/ja00081a022. ISSN 0002-7863.
- ^ a b c d e f Hausmann, Heinz; Höfler, Mathias; Kruck, Thomas; Zimmermann, Heinz Willi (March 1981). "Chalkogenide als Komplexliganden, I. Carbonyl-Hydrogenchalkogenid-Komplexe von Chrom, Molybdän und Wolfram". Chemische Berichte. 114 (3): 975–981. doi:10.1002/cber.19811140315. ISSN 0009-2940.
- ^ Küllmer, Volker; Vahrenkamp, Heinrich (January 1977). "Selen- und Tellur-verbrückte Carbonylkomplexe des Mangans und Rheniums". Chemische Berichte. 110 (1): 228–236. doi:10.1002/cber.19771100122. ISSN 0009-2940.
- ^ Ebner, Alexander; Meier, Walter; Mugnier, Yves; Wachter, Joachim (July 2007). "Investigation into the reaction of (t-BuC5H4)2Nb(η2-Te2)H with CH3Li: Hydride abstraction versus telluride methylation". Inorganica Chimica Acta. 360 (10): 3330–3334. doi:10.1016/j.ica.2007.03.060.
- ^ Schriver, D. F.; Bruce, M. I. (2002-09-10). Comprehensive Organometallic Chemistry II, Volume 7: Iron, Ruthenium and Osmium: A Review of the Literature 1982-1994. Elsevier. p. 883. ISBN 978-0-08-096396-9.
- ^ a b Di Vaira, Massimo; Peruzzini, Maurizio; Stoppioni, Piero (March 1991). "Hydrochalcogenide and hydride hydrochalcogenide derivatives of rhodium". Inorganic Chemistry. 30 (5): 1001–1007. doi:10.1021/ic00005a024. ISSN 0020-1669.
- ^ a b Winkler, Uwe; Khan, Masood A.; Nicholas, Kenneth M. (August 1998). "Atom addition and insertion reactions of (MeCp)2Ta(H)CO with sulfur, tellurium, carbonyl sulfide and carbon disulfide". Inorganic Chemistry Communications. 1 (8): 317–319. doi:10.1016/S1387-7003(98)00085-9.
- ^ Herrmann, Wolfgang A.; Hecht, Christian; Herdtweck, Eberhardt; Kneuper, Heinz-Josef (February 1987). "Oxidative Addition of Hydrogen Telluride to Organometallic Fragments". Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English. 26 (2): 132–134. doi:10.1002/anie.198701321. ISSN 0570-0833.
- ^ Fehlner, Thomas P. (1992), Fehlner, Thomas P. (ed.), "Main Group Fragments as Ligands to Transition Metals", Inorganometallic Chemistry, Boston, MA: Springer US, pp. 13–71, doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-2459-9_2, ISBN 978-1-4899-2461-2, retrieved 2024-05-23
- ^ a b Franke, Sebastian M.; Rosenzweig, Michael W.; Heinemann, Frank W.; Meyer, Karsten (2015). "Reactivity of uranium( iii ) with H 2 E (E = S, Se, Te): synthesis of a series of mononuclear and dinuclear uranium( iv ) hydrochalcogenido complexes". Chemical Science. 6 (1): 275–282. doi:10.1039/C4SC02602K. ISSN 2041-6520. PMC 5811169. PMID 29560170.