In computer software, FreeON is an experimental, open source (GPL) suite of programs for linear scaling quantum chemistry, formerly known as MondoSCF. It is highly modular, and has been written from scratch for N-scaling SCF theory in Fortran95 and C. Platform independent IO is supported with HDF5. FreeON should compile with most modern Linux distributions. FreeON performs Hartree–Fock, pure density functional, and hybrid HF/DFT calculations (e.g. B3LYP) in a Cartesian-Gaussian LCAO basis. All algorithms are O(N) or O(N lg N) for non-metallic systems.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] Periodic boundary conditions in 1, 2 and 3 dimensions have been implemented through the Lorentz field (-point), and an internal coordinate geometry optimizer allows full (atom cell) relaxation using analytic derivatives. Effective core potentials for energies and forces have been implemented, but Effective Core Potential (ECP) lattice forces do not work yet. Advanced features include O(N) static and dynamic response, as well as time reversible Born Oppenheimer Molecular Dynamics (MD).
^Challacombe, M.; Schwegler, E.; Almlöf, J. (1996). "Fast assembly of the Coulomb matrix: A quantum chemical tree code". The Journal of Chemical Physics. 104 (12): 4685. Bibcode:1996JChPh.104.4685C. doi:10.1063/1.471163.
^Schwegler, E.; Challacombe, M. (1996). "Linear scaling computation of the Hartree–Fock exchange matrix". The Journal of Chemical Physics. 105 (7): 2726. Bibcode:1996JChPh.105.2726S. doi:10.1063/1.472135.
^Challacombe, M.; Schwegler, E. (1997). "Linear scaling computation of the Fock matrix". The Journal of Chemical Physics. 106 (13): 5526. Bibcode:1997JChPh.106.5526C. doi:10.1063/1.473575.
^Schwegler, E.; Challacombe, M.; Head-Gordon, M. (1997). "Linear scaling computation of the Fock matrix. II. Rigorous bounds on exchange integrals and incremental Fock build". The Journal of Chemical Physics. 106 (23): 9708. Bibcode:1997JChPh.106.9708S. doi:10.1063/1.473833.