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ESCAPPM

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

ESCAPPM or ESCHAAPPM is a mnemonic for the organisms with inducible beta-lactamase activity that is chromosomally mediated.[1]

In vitro sensitivities are not applicable in vivo.

In general, treatment with cephalosporins results in induction of AmpC beta-lactamase.[2] Treatment with an aminoglycoside or carbapenem is usually indicated. Carbapenems are a class of beta-lactam antibiotics with a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity. They have a structure that renders them highly resistant to beta-lactamases. Examples of carbapenems include meropenem and imipenem.

References

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  1. ^ "Feedback for Practical 10: Antimicrobial Agents". Archived from the original on July 23, 2005. Retrieved 2010-01-26.
  2. ^ Philippon, Alain; Arlet, Guillaume; Jacoby, George A. (January 2002). "Plasmid-Determined AmpC-Type β-Lactamases". Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. 46 (1): 1–11. doi:10.1128/AAC.46.1.1-11.2002. PMC 126993.