Cultural impact of Britney Spears
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American singer Britney Spears has had a significant cultural impact on the music industry through her music, visuals, and lifestyle. Since her debut in 1998, Spears has become a cultural figure, often becoming the subject of analysis. Spears has since been referred to as the "Princess of Pop" in the media.[1][2][3][4][5]
In the late 1990s, Spears released her debut single "...Baby One More Time" and album of the same name to worldwide success, ultimately influencing pop music and bubblegum pop in the early 2000s.[6][7] Spears's music videos have also played a significant role in shaping pop culture and being paid homage to by numerous artists.[citation needed] In 2011, she received the MTV Video Vanguard Award, for her "outstanding contributions" and "profound impact" on music videos and pop culture.[8] Spears is also one of the best-selling artists of all time, garnering commercial success through the Billboard charts.[9]
Spears's music has had an impact on the LGBTQ community and culture. She has used her platform and voice to support the LGBTQ community, from the Dream Act to anti-transgender bills in Texas.[10] Her freedom after her conservatorship abuse touched her queer fans by sharing their stories.[11] Songs like "Stronger" have been an inspirational anthem for a generation of the LGBTQ people.[12]
Fame and stardom
[edit]Often referred to as the "Princess of Pop", she is credited with influencing the revival of teen pop during the late 1990s and early 2000s. Spears is one of the best-selling music artists of all time,[13] and has released nine studio albums along with several successful singles.[14] Spears has been noted by authors and journalists of her impact in the music industry.[15][16] Journalists from Billboard have cited Spears as one of the greatest pop song artists of all time, placing her at number six on the list.[17] Spears has also been listed as one of the main references of Millennials.[18]
Honourifics
[edit]Billboard ranked Spears eighth overall as one of the greatest artists of the 2000s decade, and the fifth female overall.[19] Billboard ranked Spears 58th overall as one of the Greatest of All Time Artists, and the 15th female overall.[20]
In 2016, Spears was honored with the Billboard Millennium Award,[21] which periodically recognize singers of great impact and influence in the music industry.[22] She’s one of the three artists to receive this achievement (alongside Beyoncé and Whitney Houston) and, as of 2024, the last person to receive this recognition.
In 2018, Spears was honored the GLAAD Vanguard Award by the GLAAD Media Awards for fair, accurate, and inclusive representations of LGBTQ people and issues. The GLAAD Media Awards also fund GLAAD's work to accelerate acceptance of the LGBTQ community.[23]
Commercial success
[edit]Billboard achievements
[edit]Spears has set numerous Billboard achievements, being named the top female artist of 1999 by the magazine.[24] Billboard ranked her the eighth overall Artist of the Decade, and also recognized her as the best-selling female album artist of the 21st century's first decade, as well as the fifth overall.[25][26] By the end of the 2000s decade, Billboard ranked Spears second on the Billboard 200 Artists Decade End Chart, behind Eminem,[27] and 36th on the Billboard Hot 100 Artists Decade End.[28]
Spears was also ranked 20th on the Greatest of All Time Top Dance Club Artists.[29] In 2009, she was recognized as the 10th best-selling solo artist on Billboard.[30] In 2011, Spears became the second artist in history to debut at number one with two or more songs on the Billboard Hot 100, ("3" and "Hold It Against Me").
Spears became the first new female artist to have a number-one single and number-one album on the Billboard 200 at the same time; and the first new artist (male or female) to have a single go to the number-one spot the same week that the album debuted at number-one.[31] Spears is also the youngest female in Billboard's history to have a simultaneous single and album at number one in the same week, and became the fifth artist under the age of 18 to top the Billboard 200.[32]
RIAA achievements
[edit]Additionally, the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) recognized Spears as the ninth best-selling female artist in the United States.[33] Spears serves as one of the few artists in history to have a number-one single and studio album in each of the three decades of their career—1990s, 2000s, and 2010s.[34]
Spears is one of the best-selling music artists of all time and one of the best-selling female artists of all time, selling over 150 million records worldwide.[35]
In the United States, Spears is the fourth best-selling female album artist of the Nielsen SoundScan era, as well as the best-selling female album artist of the 2000s. Before she turned 20 in 2001, Spears had sold over 37 million albums worldwide".[36][37][38]
Album achievements
[edit]…Baby One More Time (1999)
• …Baby One More Time the album & its lead single (…Baby One More Time) went number-one simultaneously (Billboard Hot 100 & Billboard 200) making her the first new female artist to do this. Spears also became the first new female artist to have her first single and first album at number one the same week.[39] …Baby One More Time was certified diamond less than a year after its release, making Spears the youngest artist to receive that certification, at 18 years old at the time.[40] The album became the 14th album since 1991 to sell over ten million copies in the US, and Spears became the best-selling female artist of 1999.[41][42] It was also the second best-selling album of 1999 overall.[43] The album is also the best selling album by a teenage female artist of all time, according to the Guinness World Records, and one of the best-selling albums of all time, selling an estimated 25 million copies worldwide.[44]
Oops!… I Did It Again (2000)
• Oops!… I Did It Again sold a whopping 1,319,193 million copies in it’s first-week, holding the record for the fastest-selling album by a female artist and the largest first-week sales for a female album for 15 years.[45] In 2005, the album was certified diamond, making Spears the youngest artist of all time to have more than one diamond albums.[46][47] Oops!... I Did It Again became the third best-selling album of 2000 in the United States and fourth best-selling album according to Billboard Year-End of 2000.[48][49] It is one of the 15 best-performing 21st-century albums.[50] The album is one of the best-selling albums of all time with over 20 million copies sold.[51]
Britney (2001)
• Britney made Spears the first female artist to have her first three studio albums debut atop the chart (first-week sales of 746,000 copies).[52] Spears also held the second-highest debut album sales of 2001, and the album was the highest debut-week sales by a female artist of the year. [53] Britney was the fifth best-selling album of 2001 globally, selling seven million copies.[54] With worldwide sales of over 10 million copies, Britney is one of the best-selling albums of the 21st century.[55]
In the Zone (2003)
• In The Zone became Spears’ fourth number-one album, still making her the first female artist to have her first four albums reach number one and also the youngest artist to have four number albums.[56] Spears also became the second female artist in Billboard's history to have four consecutive number-one albums, behind Janet Jackson. It initially registered the highest first-week sales of 2003 for a female artist for two weeks.[57] In the Zone was the eighth best-selling album of 2003 worldwide.
Blackout (2007)
• Despite being Spears’ first studio album to not peak at number one due to Billboards last-minute rule change, Spears set the record for the highest first-week digital sales for a female artist at the time.[58] Blackout served as Spears’ fourth studio album to sell over 100,000 copies in its first-week in the U.S.[59] Blackout album was the world's 32nd best-selling album of 2007 & the 11th best-selling album by a female.[60] Blackout’s lead single Gimme Morewas Spears’ fourth album to garner Spears another top 10 single, peaking at number-three on the Hot 100 (…Baby One More time number-one, Oops!… I Did It again number-nine and Toxic).[61]
Circus (2008)
• Circus Became Spears’ fifth number-one album, opening with 505,000 copies in its first-week, it also registered as the second biggest debut-week sales of 2008 for a female artist[62] The album spent nine weeks within the top ten, making it Spears's longest-running top-ten album since Oops!... I Did It Again.[63] Circus served as Spears’ second album with a number-one single, Womanizer.[64] In less than a month, it became the ninth best-selling album of 2008 in the country and the second best-selling album by a female.[65] The album was fourth on the year-end Top Billboard 200 Albums list (female) and 6th overall in 2009.[66]
• Femme Fatale (2011)
• Femme Fatale became Spears’ sixth number one-album, giving Spears her sixth debut at the top of the chart and leaves her in a four-way tie for third most number-one albums for a female artist.[67][68] In Germany, the album debuted at number ten, making it her seventh consecutive top-ten studio album[69] Femme Fatale served as Spears’ third album with a number-one single, Hold It Against Me.[64] Spears’ served as one of the few to have an album peak at number-one in three different decades. Femme Fatale was Spears’ successful era of singles on the US charts.[70] The album was the 12th top-selling album of 2011 in its mid-year.[71]
Britney Jean (2013)
• Britney Jean became Spears’ eighth studio album to sell more than 100,000 copies in its first-week (107,000), also becoming her eighth consecutive top five album in the U.S.[72] It is also Spears’ eighth studio album to be certified Gold or higher by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).[73] The album was 74th on the year-end Top Billboard 200 Albums list overall and the 18th overall in 2014.[74]
Glory (2016)
• Glory became Spears’ ninth studio album to sell more than 100,000 copies in its first-well (111,000), also becoming her ninth consecutive top five album in the U.S.[75] the album was certified Gold in Canada, becoming Spears’ ninth studio album to be certified Silver, Gold or higher in the country.[76] Despite only being on the charts for eight weeks, Glory was 172nd on the year-end Top Billboard 200 Albums list overall in 2016.[77]
Other achievements
[edit]- Music-related projects
On November 3, 2004, Spears released her first greatest hits album Greatest Hits: My Prerogative. Despite being considered premature by critics, it was also a commercial success, debuting at number four on the Billboard 200, with first-week sales of 255,000 copies,[78] spending a total of 35 weeks on the chart.[79] In December, only one month after its release, the album was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for shipments of one million copies.[80] Worldwide, it charted at number one in 6 countries and on the top 10 in almost all countries it charted, including the United Kingdom, where it was certified 3x platinum by BPI in 2013.[81] The compliation was also certified platinum by the IFPI for selling one million copies in Europe.[82]
On November 10, 2009, Spears released her second greatest-hits album The Singles Collection. While it hadn't the same commercial success of its predecessor, it is Spears's longest-charting album on the UK Albums Chart, and one of only two albums by her to spend 100 or more weeks on that chart (the other being her debut, ...Baby One More Time).[83] The album's only single 3 debuted at number one on the Billboard Hot 100, becoming her third number-one song and breaking many chart records. It made Spears the first artist in over three years to debut at the top position and the only non-American Idol artist in eleven years to do so.[84] It was the fifteenth song in the chart history to debut at the top position (the first one since 2006) and also the shortest title for a song reaching the top of the chart.[85] It was later certified 3x platinum by the RIAA in 2023.[86]
On April 21, 2011, Spears joined Barbadian singer Rihanna in a remix of her song "S&M". The song peaked at number one on the Billboard Hot 100 for the first time before the remix was released.[87] It became Spears's fifth number-one single on the Hot 100,[87] and it was certified gold by RIAA in 2021.
After a six-year hiatus, Spears returned with "Hold Me Closer",[88] a duet with Sir Elton John, released on August 26, 2022. The song received positive reviews from critics, and it was also a commercial success, topping the charts in five countries and reaching the top ten in 19 countries, including the United Kingdom and the United States, where it peaked at number three[89] and six,[90] respectively. The song became Spears' 14th top-ten single in the US, as well as John's 29th. Spears also became the 12th artist to have top-ten entries in four decades (1990s, 2000s, 2010s, and 2020s).[91] The single also debuted at number one on the Billboard Hot Dance/Electronic Songs chart,[92] becoming the third song in the history of the chart to do so. In September 2024, it was certified platinum by RIAA,[93][94] making Spears one of the few artists to have a platinum single in four consecutive decades.
Accolades
[edit]Spears has won awards including a Grammy Award,[95] six MTV Video music Awards,[96] nine Billboard Music Awards[97][98][99][100]and a GLAAD Media Award.[101] Spears has won a total of
Year | Award | Category | Nominee(s) | Result | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1988 | LSU Tigers Women’s Gymnastics | Gymnast | Britney Spears | Won | [102] |
1992 | Star Search | Best Junior Vocalist | Won | [103] | |
1993 | The Walt Disney Company | Mouseketeer | Won | [104] | |
1999 | AOL Awards | Best New Artist | Won | [105] | |
Billboard Music Awards | Female Artist of the Year | Won | [106] | ||
Top New Artist | Won | ||||
Top Billboard Hot 100 Artist | Won | ||||
Female Albums Artist of the Year | ...Baby One More Time | Won | |||
Female Singles Artist of the Year | Won | ||||
Bravo Otto Awards | Best Female Singer | Britney Spears | Gold | [107] | |
CDDB Silicon CD Award | Most Played Single in the World | …Baby One More Time | Won | [108] | |
Comet Awards | Best International Newcomer | Britney Spears | Won | [109] | |
GAFFA Awards | Best Foreign New Artist | Won | [110] | ||
Hollywood Reporter Awards | Best Female Artist | Won | [111] | ||
Best New Artist | Won | ||||
J-Wave Awards | Song of the Year | …Baby One More Time | 33rd place | [112] | |
M6 Awards | Best Music Video | Won | [113] | ||
MTV Europe Music Awards | Won | [114] | |||
Best Song | Won | ||||
Best Pop | Britney Spears | Won | |||
Best Female | Won | ||||
Best Breakthrough Act | Won | ||||
MuchMusic Awards | Favorite International Artist | Won | [115] | ||
Music Week Awards | Highest Selling Singles Artist in the UK | Won | [116] | ||
Pop CornMusic Awards (Poland) | Best International Artist | Won | |||
Premios Amigo | Best International Artist | Won | [117] | ||
The Record of the Year | Record of the Year | Won | [118] | ||
Rennbahn Express Awards | Song of the Year | …Baby One More Time | 3rd place | [119] | |
Star of the Year | Britney Spears | Won | |||
Singer of the Year | Won | ||||
Newcomer of the Year | Won | ||||
RockbjörnenMusic Prize | Foreign Artist of the Year | Won | [120] | ||
Smash Hits Poll Winners Party | Best New Act | 4th place | [121] [122] | ||
Best Female Solo Star | Won | ||||
Best Female Artist | Won | ||||
Best Dressed Female Artist | Won | ||||
Best Female Haircut | Won | ||||
Best Dancer in Pop | Won | ||||
Teen Choice Awards | Choice Single | …Baby One More Time | Won | [123] | |
Choice Album | …Baby One More Time | Won | |||
Teen Entertainment Awards | Hottest Female | Britney Spears | Won | [124] | |
Teen People Awards | 21 Hottest Stars Under 21 | Won | [125] | ||
TMF Holland Awards | Best International Newcomer | Won | [126] | ||
YoungStar Awards | Best Young Recording Artist or Musical Group | Britney Spears | Won | [127] | |
Žebřík Music Awards | Best International Průser | 3rd place | [128] | ||
2000 | Amadeus Austrian Music Awards | International Newcomer of the Year | Britney Spears | Won | [129] |
Favorite New Pop/Rock Artist | Won | [130] [131] | |||
Billboard Music Awards | Albums Artist of the Year | Oops!… I Did It Again | Won | [132] | |
Biggest One-Week Sales of an Album Ever by a Female Artist | Won | ||||
Bravo Otto Awards | Best Female Singer | Britney Spears | Won | [133] | |
CD:UK | Best Singer | Won | [134] | ||
Capital Radio Awards | Favorite International Female Artist | Won | [135] |
Endorsements
[edit]In 1999, Spears released a dolls line produced by Play Along Toys.[citation needed] The dolls were a huge success, with the initial doll selling over 800,000 units. To date, over 5 million of the assorted Britney Dolls have been sold.[136] According to the Winnipeg Free Press, the doll is the second best-selling celebrity doll of all time, behind only the Spice Girls dolls.[137] Production of the doll was later discontinued sometime in late 2001 or early 2002, however, it has become a collectors item among her fans and doll collectors, usually sold on eBay.
In 2002, Spears starred in the teen movie Crossroads, directed by Tamra Davis, alongside Zoe Saldaña and Taryn Manning. The movie was a box-office hit, grossing $61.1 million worldwide[138] on a $10‒12 million budget.[139][138] The film was panned by critics, however, Spears' performance was praised,[140][141][142] being nominated for two MTV Movie Awards[143] and three Teen Choice Awards.[144]
In 2004, Spears endorsed her first Elizabeth Arden perfume, Curious, in 2004, and made $100 million in sales in its first year and was the top selling fragrance of the year.[145] As of 2009, Spears claimed to have sold 30 million bottles worldwide.[146] As of 2012, her fragrances brand had grossed over $1.5 billion worldwide.[147] According to a Daily Express newspaper report in 2013, a bottle of a Spears fragrance was sold every 15 seconds worldwide.[148] Also in 2013, the Hollywood Reporter reported that "Curious” had sold more than 500 million bottles over its first decade.[149] In 2021, Spears's brother Bryan claimed that her perfume sales had grossed $100 billion.[150] As of June 2024, Spears has released 44 fragrances under her brand.
In October 2023, Spears released her memoir The Woman In Me, which was one of the biggest books of the year, becoming a number one New York Times best-seller and selling 1.1 million copies in its first week in the United States.[151] Spears signed a $15 million book deal to write the book, which is one of the biggest book deals of all time,[152] alongside Bill Clinton, who also received $15 million to write his memoir My Life.[153] As of January 11, 2024, The Woman in Me has sold over two million copies in the US, according to People Magazine.[154] The book also debuted atop the Amazon's best-selling "new release" books and generated significant increases in streaming and sales for Spears. In the four days leading up to the release, her catalog experienced a 21% surge in official on-demand U.S. streams, totaling 8.89 million compared to its previous October 13–16 tracking period, which had 7.34 million streams. Additionally, digital sales in the U.S. for Spears more than doubled during these four-day periods, rising from under 1,000 sales from October 13–16 to 2,300 a week later.[155]
Outside the US, the book was translated to 35 languages.[156] In the United Kingdom, The Woman in Me sold 90,656 print copies in its first week, securing the top spot on the Official UK Top 50 chart. It became the second best-selling memoir of 2023, only behind Spare by Prince Harry. The audio version also debuted at number one and sales through all print and digital versions combined reached 170,000 units.[157] In Germany, the translated version of the book debuted at number one in the non-fiction category, whereas the English version started at number five on the same chart. Overall, it achieved sales of 120,000 copies. In France, the book debuted at the number one spots in the top large-format literature and top essay charts and reached sales of 15,000 copies.[158] Worldwide, as of November 1, 2023, it sold an estimated amount of 2.4 million copies in print sales.[159] Three months after its release, the memoir was deemed the "#1 listened to title on Spotify".[160] Before its release, Spears claimed that it was the best-selling celebrity memoir of all time.[161]
Creative inspiration
[edit]Influences
[edit]Throughout her career, Spears's impact on popular culture has inspired and influenced numerous recording artists and acts. Various artists include:
- Addison Rae[162]
- Alice Chater[163]
- Anne Marie[164]
- Ariana Madix[165]
- Bebe Rexha[166]
- Becky G[167]
- Blake Lively[168]
- Cassie[169]
- Chappell Roan[170][171]
- Charlie Brooker[172]
- Charli XCX[173][174]
- Chapin Sisters[175]
- Cheryl Cole[176]
- Demi Lovato[177]
- Derrick Barry[178]
- Grimes[179]
- Hailee Steinfeld[180]
- Halsey[181][182]
- Heidi Montag[183]
- Hillary Duff[184]
- Jade Thirlwall[185]
- Katy Perry[186]
- Kelly Key[187]
- Kim Petras[188]
- Kylie Cantrall[189]
- Lady Gaga[190][191]
- Lana Del Rey[192]
- Leah Wellbaum of Slothrust[193]
- Little Boots[194]
- Lucy Hale[195]
- Lily-Rose Depp[196]
- Madison Beer[197]
- Madonna[198]
- Marina Diamandis[199]
- Meghan Trainor[200]
- Miley Cyrus[201]
- Normani[202]
- Olivia Rodrigo[203]
- Olly Alexander[204]
- Pabllo Vittar[205]
- Paris Hilton[206]
- Perrie Edwards[207]
- Rina Sawayama[208]
- Rita Ora[209]
- Sam Smith[210][211]
- Selena Gomez[212]
- Shania Twain[213]
- Slayyyter[214]
- Tate McRae[215][216]
- Tegan and Sara[217]
- The-Dream[218]
- The Weeknd[219]
- Troye Sivan[220][221][222]
- Victoria Justice[223]
- Zara Larsson[224]
Covers and samples
[edit]Spears's discography has been covered and sampled across the music world by a variety of artists. These artists include Ariana Grande,[225] Ashley Tisdale,[226] Ed Sheeran,[227] Fall Out Boy,[228] Ethel Cain,[229] Hailee Steinfeld,[230] Harry Styles,[231] Hozier,[230] Kelly Clarkson,[230] Lewis Capaldi,[232] Lorde,[233] Madonna,[230] Måneskin,[234] Meghan Trainor,[235] Melanie Martinez,[230] Miley Cyrus,[230] Sabrina Carpenter,[236] Selena Gomez,[230] Sofia Carson,[230] Slayyyyter,[237] Sia,[238] Taio Cruz,[239] Taylor Swift,[230] Tori Kelly[240] and more. American singer Beyoncé sampled "Toxic" during her Renaissance World Tour (2023).[241][242] Latin singer Lali Espósito sampled Spears's "(You Drive Me) Crazy" for her single "Obsesión".[243][better source needed] American singer Halsey interpolated Spears's "Lucky" for her single with the same title.[244]
Fashion
[edit]Spears had a significant impact on fashion in the early 2000s, particularly with the Y2K style.[245][246] Some of her most iconic looks include low-rise jeans, crop tops, cargo pants, and bedazzled, glitter-strewn embellishments.[247] Multiple journalists have pointed out Spears's influence on the fashion choices of several celebrities, including Kendall Jenner,[248] Normani,[249] Bella Hadid,[250] Dua Lipa,[251] Meghan Fox,[252] Millie Bobby Brown,[253] Sydney Sweeney,[254] Hailey Bieber,[255] Olivia Rodrigo,[256] Paris Hilton,[257] Katy Perry,[256] Brie Larson,[256] Jessica Alba,[257] Tyra Banks,[256] Blake Lively,[258] Sabrina Carpenter,[259][260] Kourtney Kardashian,[256] Tate McRae[261] and more. Overall, Spears's impact on early 2000s fashion and the Y2K style has been significant and continues to inspire fashion trends today.[262][263]
References
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Sources
[edit]- Hurst, Heidi (2003). Britney Spears. A biography of the popular singer, Britney Spears. Lucent Books. ISBN 978-1590182246.