Cadulus

Cadulus
	Cadulus sp.
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Scaphopoda
Order:	Gadilida
Family:	Gadilidae
Genus:	Cadulus; Philippi, 1844
Species
	51, see text.

Cadulus is a large genus of small tusk shells in the family Gadilidae. It contains over fifty-one described species.^[2]

Species

Cadulus acus Dall, 1889 ^{[citation needed]}
Cadulus aequalis Dall, 1881
Cadulus agassizii Dall, 1881
Cadulus albicomatus Dall, 1890^{[citation needed]}
Cadulus amiantus Dall, 1889^{[citation needed]}
Cadulus amphora Jeffreys, 1883
Cadulus ampullaceus Watson, 1879
Cadulus aratus Hedley, 1899
Cadulus arctus Henderson, 1920 ^{[citation needed]}
Cadulus artatus Locard, 1897
Cadulus atlanticus Henderson, 1920
Cadulus attenuatus Monterosato, 1875
Cadulus austinclarki Emerson, 1951 ^{[citation needed]}
Cadulus californicus (Pilsbry and Sharp, 1898)
Cadulus campylus Melvill, 1906
Cadulus catharus Henderson, 1920
Cadulus chuni Jaeckel, 1932
Cadulus colliverae Lamprell & Healy, 1998
Cadulus congruens Watson, 1879
Cadulus cucurbitus Dall, 1881
Cadulus curtus Watson, 1879
Cadulus cyathoides Jaeckel, 1932
Cadulus cylindratus Jeffereys, 1877
Cadulus delicatulus Suter, 1913
Cadulus deschampsi Scarabino, 2008
Cadulus deverdensis Scarabino, 2008
Cadulus eliezeri Caetano, Scarabino & Absalão, 2006
Cadulus euloides Melvill & Standen, 1901
Cadulus exiguus Watson, 1879
Cadulus florenciae Scarabino, 1995
Cadulus foweyensis Henderson, 1920^{[citation needed]}
Cadulus gibbus Jeffreys, 1883
Cadulus glans Scarabino, 1995
Cadulus gracilis Jeffreys, 1877
Cadulus greenlawi Dall, 1889 ^{[citation needed]}
Cadulus iota Henderson, 1920 ^{[citation needed]}
Cadulus jeffreysi (Monterosato, 1875)
Cadulus labeyriei Scarabino, 1995
Cadulus lemniscoides Scarabino, 2008
Cadulus loyaltyensis Scarabino, 2008
Cadulus lunulus Dall, 1881
Cadulus macleani Emerson, 1978
Cadulus mayori (J. B. Henderson, 1920) ^{[citation needed]}
Cadulus miamiensis J. B. Henderson, 1920 ^{[citation needed]}
Cadulus minusculus Dall, 1889
Cadulus monterosatoi Locard, 1897
Cadulus nerta Caetano, Scarabino & Absalão, 2006
Cadulus obesus Watson, 1879
Cadulus occiduus Verco, 1911
Cadulus ovulum (Philippi, 1844)
Cadulus parvus J. B. Henderson, 1920
Cadulus platei Jaeckel, 1932
Cadulus platensis Henderson, 1920
Cadulus podagrinus Henderson, 1920
Cadulus propinquus Sars G.O., 1878
Cadulus providensis Henderson, 1920 ^{[citation needed]}
Cadulus quadridentatus Dall, 1881 ^{[citation needed]}
Cadulus quadrifissatus (Pilsbry and Sharp, 1898) ^{[citation needed]}
Cadulus rastridens Watson, 1879 ^{[citation needed]}
Cadulus regularis Henderson, 1920 ^{[citation needed]}
Cadulus rocroii Scarabino, 2008
Cadulus rossoi Nicklès, 1979
Cadulus rudmani Lamprell & Healy, 1998
Cadulus scarabinoi Steiner & Kabat, 2004
Cadulus siberutensis Jaeckel, 1932
Cadulus simillimus Watson, 1879
Cadulus sofiae Scarabino, 1995
Cadulus stearnsii (Pilsbry and Sharp, 1898) ^{[citation needed]}
Cadulus subfusiformis (M. Sars, 1865)
Cadulus teliger Finlay, 1927
Cadulus tersus Henderson, 1920
Cadulus tetraschistus (Watson, 1879) ^{[citation needed]}
Cadulus tetrodon Pilsbry and Sharp, 1898 ^{[citation needed]}
Cadulus thielei Plate, 1908
Cadulus tolmiei (Dall, 1897) ^{[citation needed]}
Cadulus transitorius (J. B. Henderson, 1920) - inflated toothshell
Cadulus tumidosus Jeffreys, 1877
Cadulus unilobatus V. Scarabino & F. Scarabino, 2011
Cadulus valdiviae Jaeckel, 1932
Cadulus vincentianus Cotton & Godfrey, 1940
Cadulus watsoni Dall, 1881^{[citation needed]}
Cadulus woodhousae Lamprell & Healy, 1998

Species brought into synonymy

Cadulus aberrans Whiteaves, 1887 - aberrant toothshell: synonym of Gadila aberrans (Whiteaves, 1887)
Cadulus booceras Tomlin, 1926: synonym of Siphonodentalium booceras (Tomlin, 1926)
Cadulus carolinensis Bush, 1885: synonym of Polyschides carolinensis (Bush, 1885)
Cadulus domingensis (d'Orbigny in Mörch, 1863): synonym of Gadila dominguensis (d'Orbigny, 1853)
Cadulus carolinensis Bush, 1885: synonym of Polyschides carolinensis (Bush, 1885)
Cadulus colubridens Watson, 1879: synonym of Siphonodentalium colubridens (R. B. Watson, 1879)
Cadulus elongatus J. B. Henderson, 1920: synonym of Gadila elongata (Henderson, 1920)
Cadulus fusiformis Pilsbry and Sharp, 1898: synonym of Gadila aberrans (Whiteaves, 1887)
Cadulus grandis A. E. Verrill, 1884: synonym of Polyschides grandis (Verrill, 1884)
Cadulus halius Henderson, 1920: synonym of Cadulus podagrinus Henderson, 1920
Cadulus hepburni (Dall, 1897): synonym of Gadila aberrans (Whiteaves, 1887)
Cadulus laevis (Brazier, 1877): synonym of Ditrupa gracillima Grube, 1878
Cadulus martini Scarabino, 1995: synonym of Cadulus scarabinoi Steiner & Kabat, 2004
Cadulus nitentior Arnold, 1903 †: synonym of Gadila aberrans (Whiteaves, 1887)
Cadulus nitidus: synonym of Polyschides nitidus (Henderson, 1920)
Cadulus pandionis (A. E. Verrill and S. Smith, 1880): synonym of Gadila pandionis (Verrill & Smith, 1880)
Cadulus perpusillus (Sowerby, 1832): synonym of Gadila perpusilla (Sowerby in Broderip & Sowerby, 1832)
Cadulus peruvianus Dall, 1908: synonym of Gadila peruviana (Dall, 1908)
Cadulus poculum Dall, 1889: synonym of Gadila pocula (Dall, 1889)
Cadulus rushii Pilsbry and Sharp, 1898: synonym of Polyschides rushii (Pilsbry & Sharp, 1898)
Cadulus simpsoni Henderson, 1920: synonym of Gadila simpsoni Henderson, 1920
Cadulus spectabilis A. E. Verrill, 1885: synonym of Polyschides spectabilis (A. E. Verrill, 1885)
Cadulus strangulatus Locard, 1897: synonym of Gadila strangulata (Locard, 1897)
Cadulus striatus Pilsbry and Sharp, 1898: synonym of Gadila striata (Pilsbry & Sharp, 1898)
Cadulus subtilis Plate, 1908: synonym of Ditrupa gracillima Grube, 1878
Cadulus verrilli Henderson, 1920: synonym of Gadila verrilli (Henderson, 1920)
Cadulus viperidens Melvill & Standen, 1896: synonym of Dischides viperidens (Melvill & Standen, 1896)

References

^ "Philippi R. A. (1844). Enumeratio molluscorum Siciliae cum viventium tum in tellure tertiaria fossilium, quae in itinere suo observavit. Vol. 2. Eduard Anton, Halle [Halis Saxorum] : iv 303 p., pl. 13-28". Archived from the original on 2012-03-19. Retrieved 2012-07-16.
^ Scarabino, V.; Gofas, S. (2012). Cadulus. Accessed through: World Register of fresh water Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138024 on 2012-07-16

Powell A W B, New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1
"Cadulus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
Steiner G. & Kabat A.R. (2001). Catalogue of supraspecific taxa of Scaphopoda (Mollusca). Zoosystema 23 (3): 433-460

External links

Media related to Cadulus at Wikimedia Commons
Data related to Cadulus at Wikispecies

[1] "Philippi R. A. (1844). Enumeratio molluscorum Siciliae cum viventium tum in tellure tertiaria fossilium, quae in itinere suo observavit. Vol. 2. Eduard Anton, Halle [Halis Saxorum] : iv 303 p., pl. 13-28". Archived from the original on 2012-03-19. Retrieved 2012-07-16.

[WoRMS-2] Scarabino, V.; Gofas, S. (2012). Cadulus. Accessed through: World Register of fresh water Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138024 on 2012-07-16

[1]

[2]